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Joe Biden vs. Paul Ryan - The Complete Vice Presidential Debate

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    MARTHA RADDATZ: Good evening, and welcome
    to the first and only vice presidential debate
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    of 2012, sponsored by the Commission on Presidential
    Debates. I’m Martha Raddatz of ABC News,
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    and I am honored to moderate this debate between
    two men who have dedicated much of their lives
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    to public service.
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    Tonight’s debate is divided between domestic
    and foreign policy issues.
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    And I’m going to move back and forth between
    foreign and domestic since that is what a
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    vice president or president would have to
    do.
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    We will have nine different segments. At the
    beginning of each segment, I will ask both
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    candidates a question, and they will each
    have two minutes to answer. Then I will encourage
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    a discussion between the candidates with follow-up
    questions. By coin toss, it has been determined
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    that Vice President Biden will be first to
    answer the opening question.
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    We have a wonderful audience here at Centre
    College tonight. You will no doubt hear their
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    enthusiasm at the end of the debate and right
    now as we welcome Vice President Biden and
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    Congressman Paul Ryan. (Applause.)
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    Very nice to see you. Very nice to see you.
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    VICE PRESIDENT JOSEPH BIDEN: How you doing?
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    MS. RADDATZ: Hey, you got your little wave
    to the families in. That’s great.
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    Good evening, gentlemen. It really is an honor
    to be here with both of you.
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    I would like to begin with Libya on a rather
    somber note. One month ago tonight, on the
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    anniversary of 9/11, Ambassador Chris Stevens
    and three other brave Americans were killed
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    in a terrorist attack in Benghazi. The State
    Department has now made clear there were no
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    protesters there. It was a pre-planned assault
    by heavily armed men. Wasn’t this a massive
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    intelligence failure, Vice President Biden?
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: What it was, it was
    a tragedy, Martha. It -- Chris Stevens was
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    one of our best. We lost three other brave
    Americans.
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    And I can make absolutely two commitments
    to you and all of the American people tonight:
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    One, we will find and bring to justice the
    men who did this.
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    And secondly, we will get to the bottom of
    it, and whatever -- wherever the facts lead
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    us, wherever they lead us, w will make clear
    to the American public, because whatever mistakes
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    were made will not be made again.
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    When you’re looking at a president, Martha,
    it seems to me that you should take a look
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    at his most important responsibility. That’s
    carrying forward the national security of
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    the country. And the best way to do that is
    take a look at how he’s handled he issues
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    of the day.
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    On Iraq, the president said he would end the
    war. Governor Romney said that was a tragic
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    mistake; we should have left -- that he ended
    it -- Governor Romney said that was a tragic
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    mistake; we should have left 30,000 troops
    there.
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    With regard to Afghanistan, he said he will
    end the war in 2014. Governor Romney said
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    we should not set a date, number one, and
    number two, with regard to 2014, it depends.
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    When it came to Osama bin Laden, the president,
    the first day in office -- I was sitting with
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    him in the Oval Office. He called in the CIA
    and signed an order saying, my highest priority
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    is to get bin Laden.
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    Prior to the election, prior to the -- him
    being sworn in, Governor Romney was asked
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    a question about how he would proceed. He
    said, I wouldn’t move heaven and earth to
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    get bin Laden. He didn’t understand it was
    more than about taking a -- a murderer off
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    the battlefield; it was about restoring America’s
    heart and letting terrorists around the world
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    know if you do harm to America, we will track
    you to the gates of hell, if need be.
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    And lastly, the -- the president of the United
    States has -- has led with a steady hand and
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    clear vision. Governor Romney, the opposite.
    The last thing we need now is another war.
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    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan.
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    REP. RYAN: (Sighs.) We mourn the loss of these
    four Americans who were murdered. When you
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    take a look at what has happened just in the
    last few weeks, they sent the U.N. ambassador
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    out to say that this was because of a protest
    and a YouTube video. It took the president
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    two weeks to acknowledge that this was a terrorist
    attack. He went to the U.N., and in his speech
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    at the U.N. he said six times -- he talked
    about the YouTube video.
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    Look, if we are hit by terrorists, we’re
    going to call it for what it is, a terrorist
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    attack. Our ambassador in Paris has a Marine
    detachment guarding him. Shouldn’t we have
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    a Marine detachment guarding our ambassador
    in Benghazi, a place where we knew that there
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    was an al-Qaida cell with arms? This is becoming
    more troubling by the day. They first blamed
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    the YouTube video; now they’re trying to
    blame the Romney-Ryan ticket for making this
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    an issue.
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    And with respect to Iraq, we had the same
    position before the withdrawal, which was
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    we agreed with the Obama administration: Let’s
    have a Status of Forces Agreement to make
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    sure that we secure our gains. The vice president
    was put in charge of those negotiations by
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    President Obama, and they failed to get the
    agreement. We don’t have a Status of Forces
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    Agreement because they failed to get one.
    That’s what we are talking about.
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    And when it comes to our veterans, we owe
    them a great debt of gratitude for what they’ve
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    done for us, including your son Beau. But
    we also want to make sure that we don’t
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    lose the things we fought so hard to get.
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    And with respect to Afghanistan and the 2014
    deadline, we agree with a 2014 transition.
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    But what we also want to do is make sure that
    we’re not projecting weakness abroad, and
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    that’s what’s happening here. This Benghazi
    issue would be a tragedy in and of itself.
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    But unfortunately it’s indicative of a broader
    problem, and that is what we are watching
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    on our TV screens is the unraveling of the
    Obama foreign policy, which is making the
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    world more -- more chaotic and us less safe.
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    MS. RADDATZ: I just want to talk to you about
    right in the middle of the crisis. Governor
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    Romney -- and you’re talking about this
    again tonight -- talked about the weakness,
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    talked about apologies from the Obama administration.
    Was that really appropriate right in the middle
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    of the crisis?
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    REP. RYAN: On that same day, the Obama administration
    had the exact same position. Let’s recall
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    that they disavowed their own statement that
    they had put out earlier in the day in Cairo.
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    So we had the same position, but we will -- it’s
    never to early to speak out for our values.
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    We should have spoken out right away when
    the Green Revolution was up and starting,
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    when the mullahs in Iran were attacking their
    people. We should not have called Bashar Assad
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    a reformer when he was turning his Russian-provided
    guns on his own people. We should always stand
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    up for peace, for democracy, for individual
    rights, and we should not be imposing these
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    devastating defense cuts, because what that
    does when we equivocate on our values, when
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    we show that we’re cutting our own defense
    --
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Am I going to get to
    say anything here?
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    REP. RYAN: -- it makes us more weak. It projects
    weakness, and when we look weak, our adversaries
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    are much more willing to test us, they’re
    more brazen in their attacks, and our allies
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    are less willing to --
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: With all due respect,
    that’s a bunch of malarkey. In fact --
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    MS. RADDATZ: And why is that so?
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Because not a single
    thing he said is accurate. First of all --
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    MS. RADDATZ: Be specific.
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I will be very specific.
    Number one, the -- this lecture on embassy
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    security -- the congressman here cut embassy
    security in his budget by $300 million below
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    what we asked for, number one. So much for
    the embassy security piece.
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    Number two, Governor Romney, before he knew
    the facts, before he even knew that our ambassador
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    was killed, he was out making a political
    statement which was panned by the media around
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    the world. And this talk about this -- this
    weakness, I -- I don’t understand what my
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    friend’s talking about here.
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    We -- this is a president who’s gone out
    and done everything he has said he was going
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    to do. This is the guy who’s repaired our
    alliances so the rest of the world follows
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    us again. This is the guy who brought the
    entire world, including Russia and China,
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    to bring about the most devastating, most
    devastating -- the most devastating efforts
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    on Iran to make sure that they in fact stop
    with their -- look, I -- I -- I just -- I
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    mean, these guys bet against America all the
    time.
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    REP. RYAN: I --
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    MS. RADDATZ: Can we talk about -- let me go
    back to Libya.
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Yeah, sure.
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    MS. RADDATZ: What were you first told about
    the attack? Why were people talking about
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    protests? When people in the consulate first
    saw armed men attacking with guns, there were
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    no protesters. Why did that go on for weeks?
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Because that’s exactly
    what we were told --
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    MS. RADDATZ: By who?
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- by the intelligence
    community. The intelligence community told
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    us that. As they learned more facts about
    exactly what happened, they changed their
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    assessment. That’s why there’s also an
    investigation headed by Tom Pickering, a leading
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    diplomat in the -- from the Reagan years,
    who is doing an investigation as to whether
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    or not there were any lapses, what the lapses
    were, so that they will never happen again.
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    But --
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    MS. RADDATZ: And they wanted more security
    there.
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Well, we weren’t told
    they wanted more security again. We did not
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    know they wanted more security again. And
    by the way, at the time we were told exactly
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    -- we said exactly what the intelligence community
    told us that they knew. That was the assessment.
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    And as the intelligence community changed
    their view, we made it clear they changed
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    their view. That’s why I said, we will get
    to the bottom of this.
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    You know, usually when there’s a crisis,
    we pull together. We pull together as a nation.
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    But as I said, even before we knew what happened
    to the ambassador, the governor was holding
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    a press conference -- was holding a press
    conference. That’s not presidential leadership.
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    MS. RADDATZ: Mr. Ryan, I want to ask you about
    -- the Romney campaign talks a lot about no
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    apologies. He has a book called “No Apologies.”
    Should the U.S. have apologized for Americans
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    burning Qurans in Afghanistan? Should the
    U.S. apologize for U.S. Marines urinating
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    on Taliban corpses?
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    REP. RYAN: Oh, gosh, yes. Urinating on Taliban
    corpses? What we should not apologize for
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    --
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    MS. RADDATZ: Burning Qurans (immediately ?)?
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    REP. RYAN: What -- what we should not be apologizing
    for are standing up for our values. What we
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    should not be doing is saying to the Egyptian
    people, while Mubarak is cracking down on
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    them, that he’s a good guy and then the
    next week say he ought to go. What we should
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    not be doing is rejecting claims for -- calls
    for more security in our barracks, in our
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    Marine -- we need Marines in Benghazi when
    the commander on the ground says we need more
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    forces for security.
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    There were requests for extra security. Those
    requests were not honored.
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    Look, this was the anniversary of 9/11. It
    was Libya, a country we knew we had al-Qaida
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    cells there. As we know, al-Qaida and its
    affiliates are on the rise in northern Africa.
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    And we did not give our ambassador in Benghazi
    a Marine detachment? Of course there is an
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    investigation so we can make sure that this
    never happens again. But when it comes to
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    speaking up for our values, we should not
    apologize for those.
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    Here is the problem. Look at all the various
    issues out there and that’s unraveling before
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    our eyes. The vice president talks about sanctions
    on Iran. They got -- we’ve had four --
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    MS. RADDATZ: Let’s move to Iran. I’d actually
    like to move to Iran because there is really
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    no bigger national security --
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    REP. RYAN: Absolutely.
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    MS. RADDATZ: -- this country is facing. Both
    President Obama and Governor Romney have said
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    they will prevent Iran from getting a nuclear
    weapon, even if that means military action.
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    Last week former Defense Secretary Bob Gates
    said a strike on Iran’s facilities would
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    not work and, quote, could prove catastrophic,
    haunting us for generations. Can the two of
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    you be absolutely clear and specific to the
    American people how effective would a military
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    strike be? Congressman Ryan.
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    REP. RYAN: We cannot allow Iran to gain a
    nuclear weapons capability.
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    Now, let’s take a look at where we’ve
    gone -- come from. When Barack Obama was elected,
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    they had enough fissile material, nuclear
    material, to make one bomb. Now they have
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    enough for five. They’re racing toward a
    nuclear weapon. They’re four years closer
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    toward a nuclear weapons capability. We’ve
    had four different sanctions at the U.N. on
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    Iran, three from the Bush administration,
    one here. And the only reason we got it is
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    because Russia watered it down and prevented
    the -- the sanctions from hitting the central
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    bank.
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    Mitt Romney proposed these sanctions in 2007.
    In Congress, I’ve been fighting for these
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    sanctions since 2009. The administration was
    blocking us every step of the way.
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    Only because we had strong bipartisan support
    for these tough sanctions were we able to
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    overrule their objections and put them in
    spite of the administration. Imagine what
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    would have happened if we had these sanctions
    in place earlier. You think Iran’s not brazen?
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    Look at what they’re doing. They’re stepping
    up their terrorist attacks. They tried a terrorist
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    attack in the United States last year when
    they tried to blow up the Saudi ambassador
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    at a restaurant in Washington, D.C.
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    And talk about credibility. When this administration
    says that all options are on the table, they
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    send out senior administration officials that
    send all these mixed signals.
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    And so in order solve this peacefully, which
    is everybody’s goal, you have to have the
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    ayatollahs change their minds. Look at where
    they are. They’re moving faster toward a
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    nuclear weapon. It’s because this administration
    has no credibility on this issue. It’s because
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    this administration watered down sanctions,
    delayed sanctions, tried to stop us from putting
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    the tough sanctions in place. Now we have
    them in place because of Congress. They say
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    the military option’s on the table but it’s
    not being viewed as credible, and the key
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    is to do this peacefully, is to make sure
    that we have credibility. Under a Romney administration,
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    we will have credibility on this issue.
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    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden.
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Incredible. (Chuckles.)
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    Look, imagine had we let the Republican Congress
    work out the sanctions. You think there’s
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    any possibility the entire world would have
    joined us, Russia and China, all of our allies?
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    These are the most crippling sanctions in
    the history of sanctions, period, period.
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    When Governor Romney’s asked about it, he
    said, we got to keep these sanctions. When
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    they said, well, you’re talking about doing
    more, what are you -- are you -- you’re
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    going to go to war? Is that you want to do
    now?
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    REP. RYAN: We want to prevent war!
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Inaudible) -- and I
    -- the interesting thing is, how they’re
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    going to prevent war. How are they going to
    prevent war if they say that there’s nothing
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    more that we -- that they say we should do
    than what we’ve already done, number one?
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    And number two, with regard to the ability
    of the United States to take action militarily,
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    it is -- it is not in my purview to talk about
    classified information.
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    But we feel quite confident we could deal
    a serious blow to the Iranians. But number
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    two, the Iranians are -- the Israelis and
    the United States -- our military and intelligence
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    communities are absolutely the same exact
    place in terms of how close -- how close the
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    Iranians are to getting a nuclear weapon.
    They are a good way away. There is no difference
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    between our view and theirs.
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    When my friend talks about fissile material,
    they have to take this highly enriched uranium,
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    get it from 20 percent up. Then they have
    to be able to have something to put it in.
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    There is no weapon that the Iranians have
    at this point. Both the Israelis and we know
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    we’ll know if they start the process of
    building a weapon. So all this bluster I keep
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    hearing, all this loose talk -- what are they
    talking about? Are you talking about to be
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    more credible? What -- what more can the president
    do? Stand before the United Nations, tell
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    the whole world, directly communicate to the
    ayatollah: We will not let them acquire a
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    nuclear weapon, period, unless he’s talking
    about going to war.
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    REP. RYAN: Martha, let’s just --
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    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan.
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    REP. RYAN: -- let’s look at this from the
    view of the ayatollahs. What do they see?
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    They see this administration trying to water
    down sanctions in Congress for over two years.
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    They’re moving faster toward a nuclear weapon;
    they’re spinning the centrifuges faster.
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    They see us saying, when we come into the
    administration, when they’re sworn in, we
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    need more space with our ally Israel. They
    see President Obama in New York City the same
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    day Bibi Netanyahu is, and he’s -- instead
    of meeting with him goes on a -- on a daily
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    talk show. They see -- when we say that these
    options are on the table, the secretary of
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    defense walked them back. They are not changing
    their mind. That’s what we have to do, is
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    change their mind so they stop pursuing nuclear
    weapons, and they’re going faster.
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    MS. RADDATZ: How will you do it so quickly?
    Look, you both saw Benjamin Netanyahu hold
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    up that picture of a bomb with the red line
    and talking about the red line being in spring.
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    So can you solve this -- if the Romney-Ryan
    ticket is elected, can you solve this in two
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    months before spring and avoid nuclear --
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    REP. RYAN: We -- we can debate a timeline.
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    MS. RADDATZ: (Inaudible.)
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    REP. RYAN: We can debate the timeline, whether
    there’s -- it’s that short a time or longer.
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    I -- I agree that it’s probably longer.
    Number two, it’s all about credibility.
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    MS. RADDATZ: You don’t agree with that bomb
    and what the Israelis --
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    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: No, look -- (inaudible)
    --
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    REP. RYAN: (Inaudible) -- look, we -- we both
    -- (inaudible) --
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    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden.
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    REP. RYAN: I don’t want to go into classified
    stuff, but we both agree that to do this peacefully,
  • 16:58 - 17:02
    you’ve got to get them to change their minds.
    They’re not changing their minds, and look
  • 17:02 - 17:02
    at what this administration does --
  • 17:02 - 17:03
    MS. RADDATZ: But what do you do -- (inaudible)
    --
  • 17:03 - 17:05
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Let me tell you what
    the ayatollah sees.
  • 17:05 - 17:05
    REP. RYAN: You have to have credibility.
  • 17:05 - 17:10
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: The ayatollah sees his
    economy being crippled. The ayatollah sees
  • 17:10 - 17:17
    that there are 50 percent fewer exports of
    oil. He sees the currency going into the tank.
  • 17:17 - 17:22
    He sees the economy going into free fall,
    and he sees the world for the first time totally
  • 17:22 - 17:25
    united in opposition to him getting a nuclear
    weapon.
  • 17:25 - 17:30
    Now, with regard to Bibi, he’s been my friend
    for 39 years. The president has met with Bibi
  • 17:30 - 17:35
    a dozen times. He’s spoken to Bibi Netanyahu
    as much as he’s spoken to anybody. The idea
  • 17:35 - 17:40
    that we’re not -- I was in a -- just before
    he went to the U.N., I was in a conference
  • 17:40 - 17:45
    call with the -- with the president, with
    him talking to Bibi, for well over an hour
  • 17:45 - 17:50
    in -- in -- in -- in -- in stark relief and
    detail about what was going on. This is a
  • 17:50 - 17:52
    bunch of stuff. Look, here’s the deal --
  • 17:52 - 17:53
    MS. RADDATZ: What does that mean, “a bunch
    of stuff”?
  • 17:53 - 17:55
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Well, it means it’s
    simply inaccurate.
  • 17:55 - 17:56
    REP. RYAN: It’s Irish. (Chuckles.)
  • 17:56 - 17:59
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: It is. (Laughter.) We
    Irish call it malarkey.
  • 17:59 - 18:00
    MS. RADDATZ: Thanks for the translation. OK.
  • 18:00 - 18:03
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: No, we Irish call it
    malarkey. (Laughter.) But last thing: the
  • 18:03 - 18:08
    secretary of defense has made it absolutely
    clear. He didn’t walk anything back. We
  • 18:08 - 18:15
    will not allow the Iranians to get a nuclear
    weapon. What Bibi held up there was when they
  • 18:15 - 18:21
    get to the point where they can enrich uranium
    enough to put into a weapon, they don’t
  • 18:21 - 18:23
    have a weapon to put it into.
  • 18:23 - 18:29
    Let’s all calm down a little bit here. Iran
    is more isolated today than when we took office.
  • 18:29 - 18:33
    It was on the ascendancy when we took office.
    It is totally isolated.
  • 18:33 - 18:33
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan --
  • 18:33 - 18:35
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I don’t know what
    world you guys are in.
  • 18:35 - 18:35
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan --
  • 18:35 - 18:39
    REP. RYAN: Thank -- thank heavens we have
    these sanctions in place. It’s in spite
  • 18:39 - 18:39
    of their opposition.
  • 18:39 - 18:40
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.) Oh, God.
  • 18:40 - 18:45
    REP. RYAN: They have given 20 waivers to this
    sanction. And all I have to point to are the
  • 18:45 - 18:49
    results. They’re four years closer toward
    a nuclear weapon. I think that case speaks
  • 18:49 - 18:50
    for itself.
  • 18:50 - 18:51
    MS. RADDATZ: Can you tell the American people
    what’s worse --
  • 18:51 - 18:51
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: By the way, they’re
    -- no, no, they are not four years closer
  • 18:51 - 18:52
    to a nuclear weapon.
  • 18:52 - 18:54
    MS. RADDATZ: -- another war in the Middle
    East or --
  • 18:54 - 18:58
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: They’re -- they’re
    closer to being able to get enough fissile
  • 18:58 - 19:01
    material to put in a weapon if they had a
    weapon. But --
  • 19:01 - 19:03
    MS. RADDATZ: You’re acting a little bit
    like they don’t want one, though.
  • 19:03 - 19:06
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Oh, I didn’t say -- no,
    I’m not saying -- (look ?), facts matter,
  • 19:06 - 19:12
    Martha. You’re a foreign policy expert.
    Facts matter. All this loose talk about them
  • 19:12 - 19:16
    -- all they have to do is get to -- enrich
    uranium in a certain amount and they have
  • 19:16 - 19:23
    a weapon -- not true. Not true. They are more
    -- and if we ever have to take action, unlike
  • 19:23 - 19:29
    where we took office, we will have the world
    behind us, and that matters. That matters.
  • 19:29 - 19:35
    MS. RADDATZ: What about Bob Gates’ statement?
    Let me read that again: “Could prove catastrophic,
  • 19:35 - 19:37
    haunting us for generations.”
  • 19:37 - 19:40
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: He is right. It could
    prove catastrophic if we do -- we do it with
  • 19:40 - 19:41
    -- (inaudible) --
  • 19:41 - 19:41
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan?
  • 19:41 - 19:46
    REP. RYAN: And what it does is it -- and it
    undermines our credibility by backing up the
  • 19:46 - 19:51
    point when we make it that all options are
    on the table. That’s the point. The ayatollahs
  • 19:51 - 19:56
    see these kinds of statements, and they think,
    I’m going to get a nuclear weapon. When
  • 19:56 - 20:02
    -- when we see the kind of equivocation that
    took place because this administration wanted
  • 20:02 - 20:06
    a precondition policy -- so when the Green
    Revolution started up, they were silent for
  • 20:06 - 20:13
    nine days. When they see us putting -- when
    they see us putting daylight between ourselves
  • 20:13 - 20:18
    and our allies in Israel, that gives them
    encouragement. When they see Russia watering
  • 20:18 - 20:23
    down any further sanctions -- and the only
    reason we got a U.N. sanction is because Russia
  • 20:23 - 20:26
    watered it down and prevented these -- (there
    ?) from being sanctions in the first place.
  • 20:26 - 20:31
    So when they see this kind of activity, they
    are encouraged to continue, and that’s the
  • 20:31 - 20:31
    problem.
  • 20:31 - 20:32
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha, let me tell
    you what Russia’s -- (inaudible) --
  • 20:32 - 20:36
    MS. RADDATZ: What -- let me ask you what’s
    worse: war in the Middle East, another war
  • 20:36 - 20:37
    in the Middle East, or a nuclear-armed Iran?
  • 20:37 - 20:39
    REP. RYAN: I’ll tell you what’s worse.
    I’ll tell you what’s worse.
  • 20:39 - 20:40
    MS. RADDATZ: Quickly.
  • 20:40 - 20:44
    REP. RYAN: A nuclear-armed Iran, which triggers
    a nuclear arms race in the Middle East. This
  • 20:44 - 20:47
    is the world’s largest sponsor of -- of
    terrorism. They’ve dedicated themselves
  • 20:47 - 20:47
    --
  • 20:47 - 20:48
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s the only thing
    my --
  • 20:48 - 20:52
    REP. RYAN: -- to wiping an entire country
    off the map. They call us the Great Satan.
  • 20:52 - 20:56
    And if they get nuclear weapons, other people
    in the neighborhood will pursue their nuclear
  • 20:56 - 20:57
    weapons as well.
  • 20:57 - 20:57
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden.
  • 20:57 - 20:58
    REP. RYAN: We can’t live with that.
  • 20:58 - 21:05
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: War should always be
    the absolute last resort. That’s why these
  • 21:05 - 21:11
    crippling sanctions, what Bibi Netanyahu says
    we should continue -- which, if I’m not
  • 21:11 - 21:16
    mistaken, Governor Romney says we -- we should
    continue. If I -- I may be mistaken; he changes
  • 21:16 - 21:21
    his mind so often, I could be wrong. But the
    fact of the matter is, he says they’re working.
  • 21:21 - 21:28
    And the fact is that they are being crippled
    by them. And we’ve made it clear, big nations
  • 21:28 - 21:30
    can’t bluff. This president doesn’t bluff.
  • 21:30 - 21:34
    MS. RADDATZ: Gentlemen, I want to bring the
    conversation to a different kind of national
  • 21:34 - 21:41
    security issue, the state of our economy.
    The number one issue here at home is jobs.
  • 21:41 - 21:48
    The percentage of unemployed just fell below
    8 percent for the first time in 43 months.
  • 21:48 - 21:53
    The Obama administration had projected that
    it would fall below 6 percent now after the
  • 21:53 - 21:58
    addition of close to a trillion dollars in
    stimulus money. So will both of you level
  • 21:58 - 22:04
    with the American people? Can you get unemployment
    to under 6 percent, and how long will it take?
  • 22:04 - 22:06
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I don’t know how long
    it will take.
  • 22:06 - 22:06
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden.
  • 22:06 - 22:08
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: We can and we will get
    it under 6 percent.
  • 22:08 - 22:12
    Let’s look at the -- let’s take a look
    at the facts. Let’s look at where we were
  • 22:12 - 22:18
    when we came to office. The economy was in
    free fall. We had -- the Great Recession hit.
  • 22:18 - 22:27
    Nine million people lost their job, 1.7 -- $1.6
    trillion in wealth lost in equity in your
  • 22:27 - 22:30
    homes, in retirement accounts from the middle
    class.
  • 22:30 - 22:33
    We knew we had to act for the middle class.
    We immediately went out and rescued General
  • 22:33 - 22:39
    Motors. We went ahead and made sure that we
    cut taxes for the middle class. And in addition
  • 22:39 - 22:44
    to that, when that -- and when that occurred,
    what did Romney do? Romney said, no, let Detroit
  • 22:44 - 22:48
    go bankrupt. We moved in and helped people
    refinance their homes. Governor Romney said,
  • 22:48 - 22:50
    no, let foreclosures hit the bottom.
  • 22:50 - 22:55
    But it shouldn’t be surprising for a guy
    who says 47 percent of the American people
  • 22:55 - 23:00
    are unwilling to take responsibility for their
    own lives. My friend recently, in a speech
  • 23:00 - 23:05
    in Washington, said 30% of the American people
    are takers. These people are my mom and dad,
  • 23:05 - 23:10
    the people I grew up with, my neighbors. They
    pay more effective tax than Governor Romney
  • 23:10 - 23:14
    pays in his federal income tax. They are elderly
    people who in fact are living off of Social
  • 23:14 - 23:19
    Security. They are veterans and people fighting
    in Afghanistan right now who are, quote, not
  • 23:19 - 23:20
    paying any taxes.
  • 23:20 - 23:25
    I’ve had it up to here with this notion
    that 47 percent -- it’s about time they
  • 23:25 - 23:30
    take some responsibility here. And instead
    of signing pledges to Grover Norquist not
  • 23:30 - 23:35
    to ask the wealthiest among us to contribute
    to bring back the middle class, they should
  • 23:35 - 23:39
    be signing a pledge saying to the middle class,
    we’re going to level the playing field.
  • 23:39 - 23:44
    We’re going to give you a fair shot again.
    We are going to not repeat the mistakes we
  • 23:44 - 23:49
    made in the past by having a different set
    of rules for Wall Street and Main Street,
  • 23:49 - 23:53
    making sure that we continue to hemorrhage
    these tax cuts for the superwealthy.
  • 23:53 - 24:00
    They’re pushing the continuation of a tax
    cut that will give an additional $500 billion
  • 24:00 - 24:07
    in tax cuts to 120,000 families. And they’re
    holding hostage the middle-class tax cut because
  • 24:07 - 24:12
    they say, we won’t pass -- we won’t continue
    the middle-class tax cut unless you give the
  • 24:12 - 24:15
    tax cut for the superwealthy. It’s about
    time they take some responsibility.
  • 24:15 - 24:17
    MS. RADDATZ: Mr. Ryan.
  • 24:17 - 24:20
    REP. RYAN: Joe and I are from similar towns.
  • 24:20 - 24:24
    He’s from Scranton, Pennsylvania. I’m
    from Janesville, Wisconsin. You know what
  • 24:24 - 24:26
    the unemployment rate in Scranton is today?
  • 24:26 - 24:27
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I sure do.
  • 24:27 - 24:27
    REP. RYAN: It’s 10 percent.
  • 24:27 - 24:28
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Yeah.
  • 24:28 - 24:30
    REP. RYAN: You know what it was the day you
    guys came in?
  • 24:30 - 24:30
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: No.
  • 24:30 - 24:31
    REP. RYAN: Eight-point-five percent.
  • 24:31 - 24:32
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Yeah.
  • 24:32 - 24:34
    REP. RYAN: That’s how it’s going all around
    America.
  • 24:34 - 24:34
    Look --
  • 24:34 - 24:37
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: You don’t read the
    statistics. That’s not “how it’s going.”
  • 24:37 - 24:37
    It’s going down.
  • 24:37 - 24:38
    MS. RADDATZ: (Inaudible) -- two-minute answer,
    please.
  • 24:38 - 24:44
    REP. RYAN: Look -- (chuckles) -- did they
    come in and inherit a tough situation? Absolutely.
  • 24:44 - 24:45
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.)
  • 24:45 - 24:50
    REP. RYAN: But we’re going in the wrong
    direction! Look at where we are. The economy
  • 24:50 - 24:54
    is barely limping along. It’s growing at
    1.3 percent. That’s slower than it grew
  • 24:54 - 24:59
    last year, and last year was slower than the
    year before. Job growth in September was slower
  • 24:59 - 25:03
    than it was in August, and August was slower
    than it was in July. We’re heading in the
  • 25:03 - 25:04
    wrong direction.
  • 25:04 - 25:11
    Twenty-three million Americans are struggling
    for work today. Fifteen percent of Americans
  • 25:11 - 25:17
    are living in poverty today. This is not what
    a real recovery looks like. We need real reforms
  • 25:17 - 25:21
    for a real recovery, and that’s exactly
    what Mitt Romney and I are proposing. It’s
  • 25:21 - 25:26
    five-point plan. Get America energy-independent
    in North America by the end of the decade.
  • 25:26 - 25:30
    Help people who are hurting get the skills
    they need to get the jobs they want. Get this
  • 25:30 - 25:34
    deficit and debt under control to prevent
    a debt crisis. Make trade work for America
  • 25:34 - 25:38
    so we can make more things in America and
    sell them overseas and champion small businesses.
  • 25:38 - 25:42
    Don’t raise taxes on small businesses, because
    they’re our job creators.
  • 25:42 - 25:47
    He talks about Detroit. Mitt Romney’s a
    car guy. They keep misquoting him, but let
  • 25:47 - 25:53
    me tell you about the Mitt Romney I know.
    This is a guy who -- I was talking to a family
  • 25:53 - 25:58
    in Northborough, Massachusetts the other day,
    Cheryl and Mark Nixon (sp). Their kids were
  • 25:58 - 26:04
    hit in a car crash, four of them -- two of
    them, Rob (sp) and Reid (sp), were paralyzed.
  • 26:04 - 26:07
    The Romneys didn’t know them. They went
    to the same church. They never met before.
  • 26:07 - 26:13
    Mitt asked if he could come over on Christmas.
    He brought his boys, his wife and gifts. Later
  • 26:13 - 26:18
    on he said, I know you’re struggling, Mark
    (sp). Don’t worry about their college; I’ll
  • 26:18 - 26:19
    pay for it.
  • 26:19 - 26:22
    When Mark (sp) told me this story -- because
    you know what, Mitt Romney doesn’t tell
  • 26:22 - 26:23
    these stories.
  • 26:23 - 26:27
    The Nixons told this story. When he told me
    this story, he said it wasn’t the help -- the
  • 26:27 - 26:32
    cash help; it’s that he gave his time, and
    he has consistently. This is a man who gave
  • 26:32 - 26:36
    30 percent of his income to charity, more
    than the two of us combined. Mitt Romney’s
  • 26:36 - 26:41
    a good man. He cares about a hundred percent
    of Americans in this country.
  • 26:41 - 26:46
    And with respect to that quote, I think the
    vice president very well knows that sometimes
  • 26:46 - 26:48
    the words don’t come out of your mouth the
    right way. (Laughter.)
  • 26:48 - 26:53
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: But I always say what
    I mean.
  • 26:53 - 26:54
    MS. RADDATZ: You --
  • 26:54 - 26:55
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: And so does Romney.
  • 26:55 - 27:00
    REP. RYAN: We want everybody to succeed. We
    want to get people out of poverty, in the
  • 27:00 - 27:04
    middle class, on to lives of self-sufficiency.
    We believe in opportunity and upward mobility.
  • 27:04 - 27:06
    That’s what we’re going to push for in
    a Romney administration.
  • 27:06 - 27:06
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President?
  • 27:06 - 27:07
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Look --
  • 27:07 - 27:10
    MS. RADDATZ: I have a feeling you have a few
    things to say here. (Laughter.)
  • 27:10 - 27:15
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.) The idea,
    if you heard that -- that little soliloquy
  • 27:15 - 27:22
    on 47 percent, and you think he just made
    a mistake, then I think you’re -- I -- I
  • 27:22 - 27:26
    -- I -- I -- I got a bridge to sell you.
  • 27:26 - 27:30
    Look, I don’t doubt his personal generosity,
    and I understand what it’s like. When I
  • 27:30 - 27:36
    was a little younger than the congressman,
    my wife was in an accident, killed my daughter
  • 27:36 - 27:43
    and my wife, and my two sons survived. I have
    sat in the homes of many people who’ve gone
  • 27:43 - 27:47
    through what I get through because the one
    thing you can give people solace is to know
  • 27:47 - 27:54
    they know you’ve been through it, that they
    can make it. So I don’t doubt his personal
  • 27:54 - 27:55
    commitment to individuals.
  • 27:55 - 28:00
    But you know what, I know he had no commitment
    to the automobile industry. He just let -- he
  • 28:00 - 28:06
    said, let it go bankrupt, period, let it drop
    out. All this talk -- we saved a million jobs.
  • 28:06 - 28:11
    Two hundred thousand people are working today.
    And I have never met two guys who are more
  • 28:11 - 28:16
    down on America across the board. We’re
    told everything is going bad. We have 5.2
  • 28:16 - 28:21
    million new jobs, private sector jobs. We
    need more, but 5.2 million -- if they’d
  • 28:21 - 28:25
    get out of the way, if they get out of the
    way and let us pass the tax cut for the middle
  • 28:25 - 28:30
    class, make it permanent, if they get out
    of the way and pass the -- pass the jobs bill,
  • 28:30 - 28:34
    if they get out of the way and let us allow
    14 million people who are struggling to stay
  • 28:34 - 28:38
    in their homes because their mortgages are
    upside-down, but they never missed a mortgage
  • 28:38 - 28:40
    payment -- just get out of the way.
  • 28:40 - 28:46
    Stop talking about how you care about people.
    Show me something. Show me a policy. Show
  • 28:46 - 28:49
    me a policy where you take responsibility.
  • 28:49 - 28:53
    And by the way, they talk about this Great
    Recession if it fell out of the sky, like,
  • 28:53 - 28:59
    oh my goodness, where did it come from? It
    came from this man voting to put two wars
  • 28:59 - 29:04
    in a credit card, to at the same time put
    a prescription drug benefit on the credit
  • 29:04 - 29:09
    card, a trillion- dollar tax cut for a -- very
    wealthy. I was there. I voted against him.
  • 29:09 - 29:15
    I said, no, we can’t afford that. And now
    all of a sudden these guys are so seized with
  • 29:15 - 29:17
    a concern about the debt that they created
    --
  • 29:17 - 29:19
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan.
  • 29:19 - 29:25
    REP. RYAN: Let’s not forget that they came
    in with one-party control. When Barack Obama
  • 29:25 - 29:29
    was elected, his party controlled everything.
    They had the ability to do everything of their
  • 29:29 - 29:34
    choosing, and look at where we are right now.
    They passed a stimulus, the idea that we could
  • 29:34 - 29:39
    borrow $831 billion, spend it on all these
    special interest groups and that it would
  • 29:39 - 29:43
    work out just fine, that unemployment would
    never get to 8 percent. It went up above 8
  • 29:43 - 29:47
    percent for 43 months. They said that right
    now, if we just pass this stimulus, the economy
  • 29:47 - 29:50
    would grow at 4 percent. It’s growing at
    1.3 (percent).
  • 29:50 - 29:52
    MS. RADDATZ: When could you get it below 6
    percent?
  • 29:52 - 29:56
    REP. RYAN: That’s what our entire premise
    of our pro-growth plan for a stronger middle
  • 29:56 - 30:01
    class is all about: getting the economy growing
    at 4 percent, creating 12 million jobs over
  • 30:01 - 30:05
    the next four years. Look at just the $90
    billion in stimulus, and -- and the vice president
  • 30:05 - 30:11
    was in charge of overseeing this, $90 billion
    in green pork to campaign contributors and
  • 30:11 - 30:16
    special interest groups. There are just at
    the Department of Energy over 100 criminal
  • 30:16 - 30:18
    investigations that have been launched into
    just how --
  • 30:18 - 30:19
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha --
  • 30:19 - 30:20
    REP. RYAN: -- stimulus -- (inaudible) -- are
    being spent --
  • 30:20 - 30:20
    MS. RADDATZ: Go ahead.
  • 30:20 - 30:21
    Go ahead, Vice --
  • 30:21 - 30:24
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha, look. His colleague
    runs an investigative committee --
  • 30:24 - 30:24
    REP. RYAN: Crony capitalism -- (inaudible).
  • 30:24 - 30:27
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- spent months and
    months and months going into this --
  • 30:27 - 30:28
    REP. RYAN: This is the -- this is the inspector
    general.
  • 30:28 - 30:32
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- months and months.
    They found no evidence of cronyism. And I
  • 30:32 - 30:37
    love my friend here. I -- I’m not allowed
    to show letters, but go on our website: He
  • 30:37 - 30:43
    sent me two letters saying, by the way, can
    you send me some stimulus money for companies
  • 30:43 - 30:48
    here in the state of Wisconsin? We sent millions
    of dollars. You know why he said he needed
  • 30:48 - 30:48
    --
  • 30:48 - 30:49
    MS. RADDATZ: You did ask for stimulus money,
    correct?
  • 30:49 - 30:50
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Sure he did. By the
    way -- (inaudible) --
  • 30:50 - 30:54
    REP. RYAN: On two occasions, we -- we -- we
    advocated for constituents who were applying
  • 30:54 - 30:54
    for grants.
  • 30:54 - 30:54
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.)
  • 30:54 - 30:57
    REP. RYAN: That’s what we do. We do that
    for all constituents who are -- (inaudible)
  • 30:57 - 30:57
    -- for grants.
  • 30:57 - 31:01
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I love that. I love
    that. This is such a bad program, and he writes
  • 31:01 - 31:05
    me a letter saying -- writes the Department
    of Energy a letter saying, the reason we need
  • 31:05 - 31:11
    this stimulus -- it will create growth and
    jobs. He -- his words. And now he’s sitting
  • 31:11 - 31:15
    here looking at me -- and by the way, that
    program -- again, investigated -- what the
  • 31:15 - 31:22
    Congress said was, it was a model: less than
    four-tenths of 1 percent waste or fraud in
  • 31:22 - 31:27
    the program. And all this talk about cronyism
    -- they investigated, investigated; did not
  • 31:27 - 31:32
    find one single piece of evidence. I wish
    he would just tell -- be a little more candid.
  • 31:32 - 31:38
    REP. RYAN: Was it a good idea to spend taxpayer
    dollars on electric cars in Finland or on
  • 31:38 - 31:39
    windmills in China?
  • 31:39 - 31:40
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Look --
  • 31:40 - 31:43
    REP. RYAN: Was it a good idea to borrow all
    this money from countries like China --
  • 31:43 - 31:44
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.)
  • 31:44 - 31:46
    REP. RYAN: -- and spend it on all these various
    different interest groups?
  • 31:46 - 31:49
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Let me tell you it was
    a good idea. It was a good idea -- Moody’s
  • 31:49 - 31:52
    and others said that this was exactly what
    we needed that stopped us from going off the
  • 31:52 - 31:57
    cliff. It set the conditions to be able to
    grow again. We have -- in fact, 4 percent
  • 31:57 - 32:02
    of those green jobs didn’t go under -- or
    went -- went -- went under -- didn’t work.
  • 32:02 - 32:05
    It’s a better batting average than investment
    bankers have. They have about a 40 percent
  • 32:05 - 32:06
    -- (inaudible) -- loss.
  • 32:06 - 32:08
    REP. RYAN: Where are the 5 million green jobs
    that were being promised --
  • 32:08 - 32:12
    MS. RADDATZ: I want to move on here to Medicare
    and entitlements. I think we’ve gone over
  • 32:12 - 32:13
    this quite enough. And both --
  • 32:13 - 32:16
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: And by the way, any
    letter you send me I’ll entertain.
  • 32:16 - 32:18
    REP. RYAN: I appreciate that, Joe. (Laughter.)
  • 32:18 - 32:22
    MS. RADDATZ: Let’s talk about Medicare and
    entitlements.
  • 32:22 - 32:26
    Both Medicare and Social Security are going
    broke and taking a larger share of the budget
  • 32:26 - 32:32
    in the process. Will benefits for Americans
    under these programs have to change for the
  • 32:32 - 32:35
    programs to survive, Mr. Ryan?
  • 32:35 - 32:38
    REP. RYAN: Absolutely. Medicare and Social
    Security are going bankrupt. These are indisputable
  • 32:38 - 32:39
    facts.
  • 32:39 - 32:44
    Look, when I look at these programs, we’ve
    all had tragedies in our lives. I think about
  • 32:44 - 32:49
    what they’ve done for my own family. My
    mom and I had my grandmother move in with
  • 32:49 - 32:52
    us who was facing Alzheimer’s. Medicare
    was there for her, just like it’s there
  • 32:52 - 32:57
    for my mom right now who’s a Florida senior.
    After my dad died, my mom and I got Social
  • 32:57 - 33:01
    Security survivors benefits. Helped me pay
    for college. It helped her go back to college
  • 33:01 - 33:06
    in her 50s, where she started a small business
    because of the new skills she got. She paid
  • 33:06 - 33:11
    all of her taxes on the promise that these
    programs would be there for her. We will honor
  • 33:11 - 33:12
    this promise.
  • 33:12 - 33:17
    And the best way to do it is reform it for
    my generation. You see, if you reform these
  • 33:17 - 33:22
    programs for my generation, people 54 and
    below, you can guarantee they don’t change
  • 33:22 - 33:27
    for people in or near retirement, which is
    precisely what Mitt Romney and I are proposing.
  • 33:27 - 33:32
    Look at what -- look what “Obamacare”
    does. “Obamacare” takes $716 billion from
  • 33:32 - 33:38
    Medicare to spend on “Obamacare.” Even
    their own chief actuary at Medicare backs
  • 33:38 - 33:41
    this up. He says you can’t spend the same
    dollar twice. You can’t claim that this
  • 33:41 - 33:44
    money goes to Medicare and “Obamacare.”
  • 33:44 - 33:48
    And then they put this new “Obamacare”
    board in charge of cutting Medicare each and
  • 33:48 - 33:53
    every year in ways that will lead to denied
    care for current seniors. This board, by the
  • 33:53 - 33:57
    way, it’s 15 people. The president’s supposed
    to appoint them next year. And not one of
  • 33:57 - 33:59
    them even has to have medical training.
  • 33:59 - 34:04
    And Social Security, if we don’t shore up
    Social Security, when we run out of the IOUs,
  • 34:04 - 34:09
    when the program goes bankrupt, a 25 percent
    across-the-board benefit cut kicks in on current
  • 34:09 - 34:13
    seniors in the middle of their retirement.
    We’re going to stop that from happening.
  • 34:13 - 34:18
    They haven’t put a credible solution on
    the table. He’ll tell you about vouchers.
  • 34:18 - 34:21
    He’ll say all these things to try and scare
    people.
  • 34:21 - 34:25
    Here’s what we’re saying: Give younger
    people, when they become Medicare-eligible,
  • 34:25 - 34:31
    guaranteed coverage options that you can’t
    be denied, including traditional Medicare.
  • 34:31 - 34:35
    Choose your plan, and then Medicare subsidizes
    your premiums, not as much for the wealthy
  • 34:35 - 34:40
    people, more coverage for middle-income people
    and total out-of-pocket coverage for the poor
  • 34:40 - 34:45
    and the sick. Choice and competition -- we
    would rather have 50 million future seniors
  • 34:45 - 34:48
    determine how their Medicare is delivered
    to them instead of 15 bureaucrats deciding
  • 34:48 - 34:50
    what -- if, where, when they get it.
  • 34:50 - 34:51
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden, two minutes.
  • 34:51 - 34:54
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: You know, I heard that
    death panel argument from Sarah Palin. It
  • 34:54 - 34:58
    seems that every vice presidential debate,
    I hear this kind of stuff about panels. But
  • 34:58 - 35:01
    let’s talk about Medicare.
  • 35:01 - 35:08
    What we did is we saved $716 billion and put
    it back -- applied it to Medicare. We cut
  • 35:08 - 35:14
    the cost of Medicare. We stopped overpaying
    insurance companies when doctors and hospitals
  • 35:14 - 35:20
    -- the AMA supported what we did. AARP endorsed
    what we did. And it extends the life of Medicare
  • 35:20 - 35:27
    to 2024. They want to wipe this all out. It
    also gave more benefits. Any senior out there,
  • 35:27 - 35:32
    ask yourself: Do you have more benefits today?
    You do. If you’re near the doughnut hole,
  • 35:32 - 35:37
    you have $600 more to help your prescription
    drug costs. You get wellness visits without
  • 35:37 - 35:43
    copays. They wipe all of this out, and Medicare
    goes -- becomes insolvent in 2016, number
  • 35:43 - 35:44
    one.
  • 35:44 - 35:48
    Number two, guaranteed benefit -- it’s a
    voucher. When they first proposed -- when
  • 35:48 - 35:57
    the congressman had his first voucher program,
    the CBO said it would cost $6,400 a year,
  • 35:57 - 36:03
    Martha, more for every senior 55 and below
    when they got there. He knew that, yet he
  • 36:03 - 36:08
    got it -- all the guys in Congress, and women
    in the Republican party to vote for it. Governor
  • 36:08 - 36:15
    Romney, knowing that, said, I -- I -- I would
    sign it were I there. Who you believe, the
  • 36:15 - 36:20
    AMA? Me? A guy who’s fought his whole life
    for this? Or somebody who had actually put
  • 36:20 - 36:28
    in motion a plan that knowingly cut -- added
    $6,400 a year more to the cost of Medicare?
  • 36:28 - 36:33
    Now they got a new plan. Trust me, it’s
    not going to cost you any more. Folks, follow
  • 36:33 - 36:35
    your instincts on this one.
  • 36:35 - 36:40
    And with regard to Social Security, we will
    not -- we will not privatize it. If we had
  • 36:40 - 36:46
    listened to Romney, to Governor Romney and
    the congressman during the Bush years, imagine
  • 36:46 - 36:51
    where all those seniors would be now if their
    money had been in the market. Their ideas
  • 36:51 - 36:56
    are old, and their ideas are bad, and they
    eliminate the guarantee of Medicare.
  • 36:56 - 37:01
    REP. RYAN: Here’s the problem. They got
    caught with their hands in the cookie jar
  • 37:01 - 37:06
    turning Medicare into a piggy bank for “Obamacare”.
    Their own actuary from the administration
  • 37:06 - 37:11
    came to Congress and said one out of six hospitals
    and nursing homes are going to go out of business
  • 37:11 - 37:12
    as a result of this.
  • 37:12 - 37:13
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s not what they
    said.
  • 37:13 - 37:17
    REP. RYAN: Seven point four million seniors
    are projected to lose the current Medicare
  • 37:17 - 37:20
    Advantage coverage they have. That’s a $3,200
    benefit cut.
  • 37:20 - 37:21
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That didn’t happen.
  • 37:21 - 37:21
    REP. RYAN: What we’re saying --
  • 37:21 - 37:22
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: More people signed up.
  • 37:22 - 37:23
    REP. RYAN: These are from your own actuaries.
  • 37:23 - 37:26
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: More -- more -- more
    people signed up for Medicare Advantage after
  • 37:26 - 37:27
    the change.
  • 37:27 - 37:27
    REP. RYAN: What -- what they’re --
  • 37:27 - 37:29
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: No -- nobody is getting
    shut down.
  • 37:29 - 37:29
    REP. RYAN: Mr. Vice President, I know --
  • 37:29 - 37:30
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: No -- no -- (inaudible)
    --
  • 37:30 - 37:34
    REP. RYAN: Mr. Vice President, I know you’re
    under a lot of duress -- (laughter) -- to
  • 37:34 - 37:37
    make up for lost ground -- (laughter) -- but
    I think people would be better served if we
  • 37:37 - 37:39
    don’t keep interrupting each other.
  • 37:39 - 37:40
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Well, don’t take all
    the four minutes, then.
  • 37:40 - 37:43
    REP. RYAN: Now let me just -- let me say this.
    We are not -- we are saying, don’t change
  • 37:43 - 37:47
    benefits for people 55 and above. They already
    organized their retirement around these promises.
  • 37:47 - 37:47
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: They already are --
  • 37:47 - 37:48
    REP. RYAN: But you want to -- (inaudible)
    -- these programs for those of us --
  • 37:48 - 37:54
    MS. RADDATZ: Let me ask you this: what is
    your specific plan for seniors who really
  • 37:54 - 37:59
    can’t afford to make up the difference in
    the value of what you call a premium support
  • 37:59 - 38:00
    plan and others call a voucher?
  • 38:00 - 38:01
    REP. RYAN: A hundred percent coverage for
    them.
  • 38:01 - 38:01
    MS. RADDATZ: And what --
  • 38:01 - 38:03
    REP. RYAN: That’s what we’re saying.
  • 38:03 - 38:03
    MS. RADDATZ: -- what cost --
  • 38:03 - 38:05
    REP. RYAN: So we’re saying income-adjust
    --
  • 38:05 - 38:06
    MS. RADDATZ: How do you make that up?
  • 38:06 - 38:10
    REP. RYAN: -- these premium support payments
    by taking down the subsidies for wealthy people.
  • 38:10 - 38:15
    Look, this is a plan -- by the way, that $6,400
    number, it was misleading then. It’s totally
  • 38:15 - 38:20
    inaccurate now. This is a plan that’s bipartisan.
    It’s a plan I put together with a prominent
  • 38:20 - 38:21
    Democrat senator from Oregon.
  • 38:21 - 38:23
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: There’s not one Democrat
    who endorsed his --
  • 38:23 - 38:24
    REP. RYAN: It’s a plan --
  • 38:24 - 38:25
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- not one Democrat
    who signed his plan.
  • 38:25 - 38:27
    REP. RYAN: Our partner is a Democrat from
    Oregon.
  • 38:27 - 38:30
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: And he said he does
    no longer support (you for that ?).
  • 38:30 - 38:32
    REP. RYAN: We -- we put it -- we put it together
    with the former Clinton budget director.
  • 38:32 - 38:32
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Who disavows it. (Chuckles.)
  • 38:32 - 38:38
    REP. RYAN: This idea -- this idea came from
    the Clinton commission to save Medicare, chaired
  • 38:38 - 38:40
    by Senator John Breaux. Here’s the point,
    Martha.
  • 38:40 - 38:42
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Which was rejected.
  • 38:42 - 38:45
    REP. RYAN: If we don’t -- if we don’t
    fix this problem pretty soon, then current
  • 38:45 - 38:50
    seniors get cut! Here’s the problem. Ten
    thousand people are retiring every single
  • 38:50 - 38:53
    day in America today, and they will for 20
    years. That’s not a political thing. That’s
  • 38:53 - 38:54
    a math thing.
  • 38:54 - 38:58
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha, if we just did
    one thing, if we just -- if they allow Medicare
  • 38:58 - 39:05
    to bargain for the cost of drugs like Medicaid
    can, that would save $156 billion right off
  • 39:05 - 39:05
    the bat.
  • 39:05 - 39:06
    REP. RYAN: And it would deny seniors choices.
  • 39:06 - 39:07
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: All -- all -- all --
  • 39:07 - 39:09
    REP. RYAN: It -- it has restricted (formula
    ?) --
  • 39:09 - 39:10
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Seniors are not denied.
  • 39:10 - 39:10
    REP. RYAN: Absolutely.
  • 39:10 - 39:12
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Sorry, they are not
    denied.
  • 39:12 - 39:18
    Look, folks, and all you seniors out there,
    have you been denied choices? Have you lost
  • 39:18 - 39:19
    Medicare Advantage or, if you have signed
    up --
  • 39:19 - 39:19
    REP. RYAN: Because it’s working well right
    now.
  • 39:19 - 39:20
    VICE RESIDENT BIDEN: Because we changed the
    law!
  • 39:20 - 39:25
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden, let me
    ask you, if it could help solve the problem,
  • 39:25 - 39:31
    why not very slowly raise the Medicare eligibility
    age by two years, as Congressman Ryan suggests?
  • 39:31 - 39:36
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Look, I was there when
    we did that with Social Security, in 1983.
  • 39:36 - 39:41
    I was one of eight people sitting in the room
    that included Tip O’Neill negotiating with
  • 39:41 - 39:45
    President Reagan. We all got together, and
    everybody said, as long as everybody’s in
  • 39:45 - 39:51
    the deal, everybody’s in the deal, and everybody
    is making some sacrifice, we can find a way.
  • 39:51 - 39:55
    We made the system solvent to 2033.
  • 39:55 - 40:02
    We will not, though, be part of any voucher
    plan eliminating -- the voucher says, Mom,
  • 40:02 - 40:06
    when you’re -- when you’re 65, go out
    there, shop for the best insurance you can
  • 40:06 - 40:10
    get; you’re out of Medicare. You can buy
    back in, if you want, with this voucher, which
  • 40:10 - 40:15
    will not keep pace -- will not keep pace with
    health care costs, because if it did keep
  • 40:15 - 40:20
    pace with health care costs, there would be
    no savings. That’s why they go the voucher
  • 40:20 - 40:27
    -- they -- we will be no part of a voucher
    program or the privatization of Social Security.
  • 40:27 - 40:31
    REP. RYAN: A voucher is you go to your mailbox,
    get a check and buy something. Nobody’s
  • 40:31 - 40:36
    proposing that. Barack Obama, four years ago,
    running for president, said if you don’t
  • 40:36 - 40:42
    have any fresh ideas, use stale tactics to
    scare voters. If you don’t have a good record
  • 40:42 - 40:46
    to run on, paint your opponent as someone
    people should run from. Make a big election
  • 40:46 - 40:47
    about small ideas.
  • 40:47 - 40:51
    MS. RADDATZ: You were one of the few lawmakers
    to stand with President Bush when he was seeking
  • 40:51 - 40:53
    to partially privatize Social Security.
  • 40:53 - 40:57
    REP. RYAN: For younger people. What we said
    then and what I’ve always agreed is let
  • 40:57 - 41:02
    younger Americans have a voluntary choice
    of making their money work faster for them
  • 41:02 - 41:04
    within the Social Security system.
  • 41:04 - 41:05
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: You saw how well that
    worked.
  • 41:05 - 41:08
    REP. RYAN: That’s not what Mitt Romney’s
    proposing. What we’re saying is no changes
  • 41:08 - 41:09
    for anybody 55 and above.
  • 41:09 - 41:11
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: What Mitt Romney is
    proposing --
  • 41:11 - 41:13
    REP. RYAN: And then the kinds of the changes
    we’re talking about for younger people like
  • 41:13 - 41:18
    myself is don’t increase the benefits for
    wealthy people as fast as everybody else --
  • 41:18 - 41:18
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha --
  • 41:18 - 41:20
    REP. RYAN: -- slowly raise the retirement
    age over time.
  • 41:20 - 41:21
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha --
  • 41:21 - 41:25
    REP. RYAN: It wouldn’t get to the age of
    70 until the year 2103, according to the actuaries.
  • 41:25 - 41:26
    Now, here’s the issue.
  • 41:26 - 41:27
    MS. RADDATZ: Quickly, Vice President.
  • 41:27 - 41:30
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Quickly, the bottom
    line here is that all the studies show that
  • 41:30 - 41:35
    if we went with Social Security proposal made
    by Mitt Romney, if you’re 40 -- in your
  • 41:35 - 41:41
    40s now, you will pay $2,600 a year -- you
    get $2,600 a year less in Social Security.
  • 41:41 - 41:47
    If you’re in your 20s now, you get $4,700
    a year less. The idea of changing -- and change
  • 41:47 - 41:52
    being, in this case, to cut the benefits for
    people without taking other action you could
  • 41:52 - 41:55
    do to make it work -- is absolutely the wrong
    way.
  • 41:55 - 42:00
    These -- look, these guys haven’t been big
    on Medicare from the beginning. Their party’s
  • 42:00 - 42:04
    not been big on Medicare from the beginning.
    And they’ve always been about Social Security
  • 42:04 - 42:10
    as little as you can do. Look, folks, use
    your common sense. Who do you trust on this?
  • 42:10 - 42:18
    A man who introduced a bill that would raise
    it $6,400 a year, knowing it and passing it,
  • 42:18 - 42:20
    and Romney saying he’d sign it? Or me and
    the president?
  • 42:20 - 42:24
    REP. RYAN: That statistic was completely misleading.
    But more importantly --
  • 42:24 - 42:25
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s -- there are
    the facts, right?
  • 42:25 - 42:27
    REP. RYAN: -- this is -- this is what politicians
    do when they don’t have a record to run
  • 42:27 - 42:33
    on: try to scare people from voting for you.
    If you don’t get ahead of this problem,
  • 42:33 - 42:34
    it’s going to -- (inaudible) --
  • 42:34 - 42:36
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Medicare beneficiaries
    have more benefits now -- (inaudible) --
  • 42:36 - 42:37
    REP. RYAN: We are not going to run away -- we
    are not going to run away --
  • 42:37 - 42:39
    MS. RADDATZ: OK. We’re going to -- we’re
    going to move on to a very simple question
  • 42:39 - 42:39
    to you both.
  • 42:39 - 42:43
    REP. RYAN: Medicare and Social Security did
    so much for my own family. We are not going
  • 42:43 - 42:46
    to jeopardize this program, but we have to
    save it for the next generation so it doesn’t
  • 42:46 - 42:46
    go bankrupt.
  • 42:46 - 42:49
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: You are jeopardizing
    the program. You’re changing the program
  • 42:49 - 42:54
    from a guaranteed benefit to a premium support.
    Whatever you call it, the bottom line is people
  • 42:54 - 42:55
    are going to have to pay more money out of
    their pocket.
  • 42:55 - 42:56
    REP. RYAN: The wealthy would.
  • 42:56 - 42:59
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: And the families I know
    and the families I come from -- they don’t
  • 42:59 - 43:01
    have the money to pay more out of -- (inaudible).
  • 43:01 - 43:01
    MS. RADDATZ: Gentlemen, gentlemen --
  • 43:01 - 43:04
    REP. RYAN: That’s why we’re saying more
    for lower-income people and less for higher-income
  • 43:04 - 43:04
    people.
  • 43:04 - 43:07
    MS. RADDATZ: I would like to move on to a
    very simple question for both of you. And
  • 43:07 - 43:08
    something tells me --
  • 43:08 - 43:09
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.)
  • 43:09 - 43:12
    MS. RADDATZ: -- I won’t get a very simple
    answer. But let me ask you this.
  • 43:12 - 43:15
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I gave you a simple
    answer: He’s raising the cost of Medicare.
  • 43:15 - 43:21
    MS. RADDATZ: OK, on to taxes. If your ticket
    is elected, who will pay more in taxes? Who
  • 43:21 - 43:24
    will pay less? And we’re starting with Vice
    President Biden for two minutes.
  • 43:24 - 43:27
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: The middle class will
    pay less, and people making a million dollars
  • 43:27 - 43:32
    or more will begin to contribute slightly
    more. Let me give you one concrete example:
  • 43:32 - 43:36
    the continuation of the Bush tax cuts. We’re
    arguing that the Bush tax cuts for the wealthy
  • 43:36 - 43:42
    should be allowed to expire. Of the Bush tax
    cuts for the wealthy, 800 million -- billion
  • 43:42 - 43:48
    dollars of that goes to people making a minimum
    of a million dollars. We see no justification
  • 43:48 - 43:52
    in these economic times for those -- and they’re
    patriotic Americans. They’re -- they’re
  • 43:52 - 43:57
    not asking for this continued tax cut; they’re
    not suggesting it; but my friends are insisting
  • 43:57 - 44:04
    on it. A hundred and twenty thousand families,
    by continuing that tax cut, will get an additional
  • 44:04 - 44:10
    $500 billion in tax relief in the next 10
    years, and their income is an average of $8
  • 44:10 - 44:11
    million.
  • 44:11 - 44:17
    We want to extend permanently the middle-class
    tax cut for -- permanently from the Bush middle-class
  • 44:17 - 44:20
    tax cut. These guys won’t allow us to.
  • 44:20 - 44:23
    You what we’re saying? We say let’s have
    a vote. Let’s have a vote on the middle-class
  • 44:23 - 44:28
    tax cut, and let’s have a vote on the upper
    tax cut. Let’s go ahead and vote on it.
  • 44:28 - 44:34
    They’re saying no. They’re holding hostage
    the middle-class tax cut to the super wealthy.
  • 44:34 - 44:39
    And on top of that, they got another tax cut
    coming that’s $5 trillion that all of the
  • 44:39 - 44:46
    studies point out will, in fact, give another
    $250 million dollar -- yeah, $250,000 a year
  • 44:46 - 44:53
    to those 120,000 families and raise taxes
    for people who are middle-income with a child
  • 44:53 - 44:59
    by $2,000 a year. This is unconscionable.
    There is no need for this. The middle class
  • 44:59 - 45:05
    got knocked on their heels. The Great Recession
    crushed them. They need some help now. The
  • 45:05 - 45:13
    last people who need help are 120,000 families
    for another -- another $500 billion tax cut
  • 45:13 - 45:15
    over the next 10 years.
  • 45:15 - 45:17
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman.
  • 45:17 - 45:23
    REP. RYAN: Our entire premise of these tax
    reform plans is to grow the economy and create
  • 45:23 - 45:26
    jobs. It’s a plan that’s estimated to
    create 7 million jobs.
  • 45:26 - 45:33
    Now, we think that government taking 28 percent
    of a family and business’ income is enough.
  • 45:33 - 45:39
    President Obama thinks that the government
    ought to be able to take as much as 44.8 percent
  • 45:39 - 45:41
    of a small business’ income.
  • 45:41 - 45:48
    Look, if you taxed every person in successful
    small business making over $250,000 at a hundred
  • 45:48 - 45:54
    percent, it’d only run the government for
    98 days. If everybody who paid income taxes
  • 45:54 - 45:58
    last year, including successful small businesses,
    doubled their income taxes this year, we’d
  • 45:58 - 46:00
    still have a $300 billion deficit.
  • 46:00 - 46:06
    You see, there aren’t enough rich people
    and small businesses to tax to pay for all
  • 46:06 - 46:11
    their spending. And so the next time you hear
    them say, don’t worry about it, we’ll
  • 46:11 - 46:15
    get a few wealthy people to pay their fair
    share, watch out, middle class. The tax bill
  • 46:15 - 46:17
    is coming to you.
  • 46:17 - 46:20
    That’s why we’re saying we need fundamental
    tax reform.
  • 46:20 - 46:25
    Let’s take a look at it this way: 8-out-of-10
    businesses, they file their taxes as individuals,
  • 46:25 - 46:30
    not as corporations. And where I come from,
    overseas, which is Lake Superior -- (chuckles)
  • 46:30 - 46:36
    -- the Canadians -- they drop their tax rates
    to 15 percent. The average tax rate on businesses
  • 46:36 - 46:40
    in the industrialized world is 25 percent,
    and the president wants the top effective
  • 46:40 - 46:46
    tax rate on successful small businesses to
    go above 40 percent. Two-thirds of our jobs
  • 46:46 - 46:53
    come from small businesses. This one tax would
    actually tax about 53 percent of small-business
  • 46:53 - 46:58
    income. It’s expected that’d cost us 710,000
    jobs. And you know what? It doesn’t even
  • 46:58 - 47:03
    pay for 10 percent of their proposed deficit
    spending increases.
  • 47:03 - 47:07
    What we are saying is lower tax rates across
    the board and close loopholes, primarily to
  • 47:07 - 47:13
    the higher-income people. We have three bottom
    lines: Don’t raise the deficit, don’t
  • 47:13 - 47:17
    raise taxes on the middle class and don’t
    lower the share of income that is borne by
  • 47:17 - 47:21
    the high-income earners. He -- he’ll keep
    saying this $5 trillion plan, I suppose --
  • 47:21 - 47:21
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.)
  • 47:21 - 47:26
    REP. RYAN: -- it’s been discredited by six
    other studies, and even their own deputy campaign
  • 47:26 - 47:28
    manager acknowledged that it wasn’t correct.
  • 47:28 - 47:30
    MS. RADDATZ: Well, let’s talk about this
    20 percent.
  • 47:30 - 47:31
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Well -- (chuckles) --
  • 47:31 - 47:37
    MS. RADDATZ: You have refused yet again to
    offer specifics on how you pay for that 20
  • 47:37 - 47:43
    percent across-the-board tax cut. Do you actually
    have the specifics, or are you still working
  • 47:43 - 47:46
    on it, and that’s why you won’t tell voters?
  • 47:46 - 47:50
    REP. RYAN: Different than this administration,
    we actually want to have big bipartisan agreements.
  • 47:50 - 47:52
    You see, I understand the --
  • 47:52 - 47:53
    MS. RADDATZ: Do you have the specifics? Do
    you have the math? Do you know exactly what
  • 47:53 - 47:53
    you’re doing?
  • 47:53 - 47:55
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’ll be -- that’d
    be a first for the Republican Congress.
  • 47:55 - 48:00
    REP. RYAN: Look -- look at what Mitt -- look
    at what Ronald Reagan and Tip O’Neill did.
  • 48:00 - 48:04
    They worked together out of a framework to
    lower tax rates and broaden the base, and
  • 48:04 - 48:09
    they worked together to fix that. What we’re
    saying is here’s our framework: Lower tax
  • 48:09 - 48:16
    rates 20 percent -- we raise about $1.2 trillion
    through income taxes. We forgo about 1.1 trillion
  • 48:16 - 48:20
    (dollars) in loopholes and deductions. And
    so what we’re saying is deny those loopholes
  • 48:20 - 48:25
    and deductions to higher- income taxpayers
    so that more of their income is taxed, which
  • 48:25 - 48:27
    has a broader base of taxation --
  • 48:27 - 48:27
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Can I translate?
  • 48:27 - 48:29
    REP. RYAN: -- so we can lower tax rates across
    the board.
  • 48:29 - 48:33
    Now, here’s why I’m saying this. What
    we’re saying is here’s a framework --
  • 48:33 - 48:33
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I hope I’m going to
    get time to respond to this.
  • 48:33 - 48:34
    REP. RYAN: We want to work with Congress --
  • 48:34 - 48:34
    MS. RADDATZ: I -- you’ll get time.
  • 48:34 - 48:39
    REP. RYAN: We want to work with Congress on
    how best to achieve this. That means successful
  • 48:39 - 48:39
    -- look --
  • 48:39 - 48:40
    MS. RADDATZ: No specifics, yeah.
  • 48:40 - 48:44
    REP. RYAN: Mitt -- what we’re saying is
    -- (laughter) -- lower tax rates 20 percent,
  • 48:44 - 48:46
    start with the wealthy, work with Congress
    to do it --
  • 48:46 - 48:48
    MS. RADDATZ: And you guarantee this math will
    add up.
  • 48:48 - 48:52
    REP. RYAN: Absolutely. Six studies have guaranteed
    -- six studies have verified that this math
  • 48:52 - 48:52
    adds up, but here’s the other point --
  • 48:52 - 48:53
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden --
  • 48:53 - 48:53
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Look --
  • 48:53 - 48:53
    REP. RYAN: (Inaudible) -- one point -- (inaudible)
    --
  • 48:53 - 48:54
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden.
  • 48:54 - 48:56
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Let me translate. Let
    me have a chance to translate.
  • 48:56 - 48:58
    REP. RYAN: I’ll come back in a second then,
    right?
  • 48:58 - 49:00
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: First of all, I was
    there when Ronald Reagan tax breaks -- I mean,
  • 49:00 - 49:05
    he gave specifics of what he was going to
    cut, no -- number one, in terms of tax expenditures.
  • 49:05 - 49:13
    Number two, 97 percent of the small businesses
    of America pay less -- make less than $250,000.
  • 49:13 - 49:17
    Let me tell you who some of those other small
    businesses are: hedge funds that make 6(00
  • 49:17 - 49:21
    million dollars), $800 million a year. That
    -- that’s what they count as small business
  • 49:21 - 49:22
    because they’re passthrough.
  • 49:22 - 49:27
    Let’s look at how sincere they are. Ronald
    -- I mean, excuse me, Governor Romney, on
  • 49:27 - 49:32
    “60 Minutes,” I guess it’s about 10
    days ago, was asked, Governor, you pay 14
  • 49:32 - 49:38
    percent on $20 million. Someone making $50,000
    pays more than that. Do you think that’s
  • 49:38 - 49:41
    fair? He said, oh, yes, that’s fair; that’s
    fair.
  • 49:41 - 49:43
    This is -- and they’re going to talk -- I
    mean, you think these guys are going to go
  • 49:43 - 49:47
    out there and cut those loopholes? The loophole
    -- the biggest loophole they take advantage
  • 49:47 - 49:52
    of is the carried interest loophole and -- and
    capital gains loophole. They exempt that.
  • 49:52 - 49:57
    Now, there’s not enough -- the reason why
    the AEI study, the American Enterprise Institute
  • 49:57 - 50:02
    study, the Tax Policy Center study, the reason
    they all say it’s going to -- taxes will
  • 50:02 - 50:09
    go up on the middle class, the only way you
    can find $5 trillion in loopholes is cut the
  • 50:09 - 50:13
    mortgage deduction for middle-class people,
    cut the health care deduction for middle-class
  • 50:13 - 50:18
    people, take away their ability to get a tax
    break to send their kids to college. That’s
  • 50:18 - 50:19
    why they -- (inaudible) --
  • 50:19 - 50:20
    MS. RADDATZ: Is he wrong about that?
  • 50:20 - 50:22
    REP. RYAN: He is wrong about that. There are
    -- you can --
  • 50:22 - 50:22
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: How’s that?
  • 50:22 - 50:26
    REP. RYAN: You can cut tax rates by 20 percent
    and still preserve these important preferences
  • 50:26 - 50:28
    for middle-class taxpayers --
  • 50:28 - 50:29
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Not mathematically possible.
  • 50:29 - 50:32
    REP. RYAN: It is mathematically possible.
    It’s been done before. It’s precisely
  • 50:32 - 50:33
    what we’re proposing.
  • 50:33 - 50:35
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.) It has never
    been done before.
  • 50:35 - 50:36
    REP. RYAN: It’s been done a couple of times,
    actually.
  • 50:36 - 50:37
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: It has never been done
    before.
  • 50:37 - 50:40
    REP. RYAN: Jack Kennedy lowered tax rates,
    increased growth. Ronald Reagan --
  • 50:40 - 50:40
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Oh, now you’re Jack
    Kennedy.
  • 50:40 - 50:46
    REP. RYAN: Ronald Reagan -- (laughter) -- (chuckles)
    -- Republicans and Democrats --
  • 50:46 - 50:47
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: This is amazing.
  • 50:47 - 50:48
    REP. RYAN: Republicans and Democrats have
    worked together on this.
  • 50:48 - 50:49
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s right.
  • 50:49 - 50:51
    REP. RYAN: I understand aren’t used to doing
    bipartisan deals.
  • 50:51 - 50:52
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: But we told each other
    what we were going to do. When we did with
  • 50:52 - 50:53
    Reagan, he said --
  • 50:53 - 50:53
    REP. RYAN: Republicans and Democrats --
  • 50:53 - 50:55
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- here -- here are
    the things we’re going to cut. This is what
  • 50:55 - 50:55
    he said.
  • 50:55 - 50:57
    REP. RYAN: We can agree on a framework; let’s
    work together to fill in the details. That’s
  • 50:57 - 50:57
    exactly --
  • 50:57 - 50:58
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Fill in the details.
  • 50:58 - 51:00
    REP. RYAN: That’s how you get things done.
    You work with Congress --
  • 51:00 - 51:00
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Seriously ?).
  • 51:00 - 51:03
    REP. RYAN: Look, let me say it this way. Mitt
    Romney was governor --
  • 51:03 - 51:05
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s coming from
    the Republican Congress working bipartisanly?
  • 51:05 - 51:06
    REP. RYAN: Mitt -- Mitt Romney --
  • 51:06 - 51:07
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Seven percent rating?
    Come on.
  • 51:07 - 51:12
    REP. RYAN: Mitt Romney was governor of Massachusetts,
    where 87 percent of the legislators he served
  • 51:12 - 51:16
    with were Democrats. He didn’t demonize
    them. He didn’t demagogue them. He met with
  • 51:16 - 51:18
    those party leaders every week.
  • 51:18 - 51:18
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.)
  • 51:18 - 51:21
    REP. RYAN: He reached across the aisle. He
    didn’t compromise principles.
  • 51:21 - 51:22
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: And you (saw what happened
    ?).
  • 51:22 - 51:24
    REP. RYAN: He found common ground, and he
    balanced the budget.
  • 51:24 - 51:28
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (You saw what ?) -- if
    he did such a great job -- if he did such
  • 51:28 - 51:29
    a great job in Massachusetts --
  • 51:29 - 51:29
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President, what --
  • 51:29 - 51:29
    REP. RYAN: He balanced the budget four times.
    He balanced the budget four times without
  • 51:29 - 51:29
    raising taxes.
  • 51:29 - 51:31
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- why isn’t he even
    contesting Massachusetts?
  • 51:31 - 51:32
    REP. RYAN: (Inaudible.)
  • 51:32 - 51:35
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President, what would you
    suggest -- what would you suggest beyond raising
  • 51:35 - 51:37
    taxes on the wealthy that would substantially
    reduce the long-term deficit?
  • 51:37 - 51:41
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Not -- just let the
    taxes expire like they’re supposed to on
  • 51:41 - 51:48
    those millionaires. We don’t -- we can’t
    afford $800 billion going to people making
  • 51:48 - 51:55
    a minimum a million dollars. They do not need
    it, Martha. Those 120,000 families make $8
  • 51:55 - 52:01
    million a year. Middle-class people need the
    help. Why does my friend cut out the tuition
  • 52:01 - 52:03
    tax credit for them? Why does he go out after
    the child -- (inaudible)?
  • 52:03 - 52:04
    MS. RADDATZ: Can you declare anything off-limits
    --
  • 52:04 - 52:05
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Why do they do that?
  • 52:05 - 52:07
    MS. RADDATZ: Can you declare anything off
    limits? Home mortgages deductions --
  • 52:07 - 52:10
    REP. RYAN: Yeah. We’re saying close loopholes
    on high-interest people--
  • 52:10 - 52:10
    MS. RADDATZ: Home mortgage deductions --
  • 52:10 - 52:12
    REP. RYAN: -- for higher-income people. Here
    --
  • 52:12 - 52:14
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Can you guarantee that
    no one --
  • 52:14 - 52:14
    REP. RYAN: This taxes --
  • 52:14 - 52:16
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- making less than
    $100,000 will have a mortgage --
  • 52:16 - 52:17
    REP. RYAN: This --
  • 52:17 - 52:19
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- their mortgage deduction
    impacted? Guarantee?
  • 52:19 - 52:21
    REP. RYAN: This taxes a million small businesses.
  • 52:21 - 52:25
    He keeps trying to make you think that it’s
    just some movie star or hedge fund guy or
  • 52:25 - 52:25
    an actor--
  • 52:25 - 52:29
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Ninety-seven percent
    of the small businesses make less than $250,000
  • 52:29 - 52:30
    a year --
  • 52:30 - 52:31
    REP. RYAN: Joe --
  • 52:31 - 52:33
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- would not be affected.
  • 52:33 - 52:36
    REP. RYAN: -- you know, it hits a million
    -- this taxes a million people, a million
  • 52:36 - 52:37
    small businesses --
  • 52:37 - 52:39
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Doesn’t tax 97 percent
    of the American businesses -- small businesses
  • 52:39 - 52:39
    --
  • 52:39 - 52:42
    REP. RYAN: It -- it taxes a million small
    businesses, who are our great job creators.
  • 52:42 - 52:43
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I wish I’d get it
    -- the greatest job creators are the hedge
  • 52:43 - 52:44
    fund guys.
  • 52:44 - 52:44
    REP. RYAN: (Let’s end ?) --
  • 52:44 - 52:46
    MS. RADDATZ: And you’re going -- and you’re
    going to increase the defense budget.
  • 52:46 - 52:46
    REP. RYAN: Think about it this way.
  • 52:46 - 52:49
    MS. RADDATZ: And you’re going to increase
    the defense budget.
  • 52:49 - 52:51
    REP. RYAN: No, we’re just not going to cut
    the defense budget like they’re -- they’re
  • 52:51 - 52:51
    proposing --
  • 52:51 - 52:52
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: They’re going to increase
    it $2 billion -- $2 trillion.
  • 52:52 - 52:54
    REP. RYAN: That’s not accurate. We’re
    talking about preventing --
  • 52:54 - 52:56
    MS. RADDATZ: More than that. No -- so no massive
    defense increase?
  • 52:56 - 52:59
    REP. RYAN: No, we’re saying is, don’t
    -- OK, you want to get into defense now?
  • 52:59 - 53:00
    MS. RADDATZ: Let -- yes, I do. I do --
  • 53:00 - 53:00
    REP. RYAN: All right. So --
  • 53:00 - 53:02
    MS. RADDATZ: -- because that’s another math
    question.
  • 53:02 - 53:02
    REP. RYAN: Right. OK.
  • 53:02 - 53:03
    MS. RADDATZ: How do you do that?
  • 53:03 - 53:09
    REP. RYAN: So they proposed a $478 (sic) billion
    cut to defense to begin with. Now we have
  • 53:09 - 53:15
    another $500 billion cut to defense that’s
    lurking on the horizon. They insisted upon
  • 53:15 - 53:17
    that cut being involved in the debt negotiations
    --
  • 53:17 - 53:18
    MS. RADDATZ: Let --
  • 53:18 - 53:19
    REP. RYAN: -- and now we have a $1 trillion
    cut --
  • 53:19 - 53:21
    MS. RADDATZ: Let’s put the automatic defense
    cuts aside. OK?
  • 53:21 - 53:21
    REP. RYAN: Right. OK.
  • 53:21 - 53:23
    MS. RADDATZ: Let’s put those aside. No one
    wants that.
  • 53:23 - 53:24
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I’d like to go back
    to that.
  • 53:24 - 53:24
    REP. RYAN: OK.
  • 53:24 - 53:27
    MS. RADDATZ: But I want to know how you do
    the math and have this increase in defense
  • 53:27 - 53:28
    spending?
  • 53:28 - 53:29
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Two trillion dollars.
  • 53:29 - 53:32
    REP. RYAN: You don’t cut defense by a trillion
    dollars. That’s what we’re talking about.
  • 53:32 - 53:33
    The additional trillion --
  • 53:33 - 53:36
    MS. RADDATZ: And what national security issues
    justify an increase?
  • 53:36 - 53:39
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Who’s cutting it by
    a trillion?
  • 53:39 - 53:44
    REP. RYAN: We’re going to cut 80,000 soldiers,
    20,000 Marines, 120 cargo planes. We’re
  • 53:44 - 53:46
    going to push the Joint Strike Fighter out.
  • 53:46 - 53:47
    MS. RADDATZ: Drawing down in one war --
  • 53:47 - 53:48
    REP. RYAN: We’re cutting missile defense.
  • 53:48 - 53:49
    MS. RADDATZ: -- and one war -- (inaudible
    ) --
  • 53:49 - 53:53
    REP. RYAN: If these cuts go through, our Navy
    will be the small it is -- it -- the smallest
  • 53:53 - 53:58
    it has been since before World War I. This
    invites weakness.
  • 53:58 - 54:02
    Look, do we believe in peace through strength?
    You bet we do. And that means you don’t
  • 54:02 - 54:06
    impose these devastating cuts on our military.
    So we’re saying don’t cut the military
  • 54:06 - 54:11
    by a trillion dollars, not increase it by
    a trillion, don’t cut it by a trillion dollars.
  • 54:11 - 54:13
    MS. RADDATZ: Quickly, Vice President Biden,
    on this, and I want to move on.
  • 54:13 - 54:16
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Look, we don’t cut
    it. And I might add this so-called -- I know
  • 54:16 - 54:20
    we don’t want to use the fancy word “sequester,”
    this automatic cut -- that was part of a debt
  • 54:20 - 54:22
    deal that they asked for.
  • 54:22 - 54:26
    And let me tell you what my friend said at
    a press conference announcing his support
  • 54:26 - 54:30
    of the deal. He said -- and I’m -- we’ve
    been looking for this moment for a long time.
  • 54:30 - 54:31
    (Inaudible) --
  • 54:31 - 54:32
    REP. RYAN: Can I tell you what that meant?
  • 54:32 - 54:33
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Why --
  • 54:33 - 54:35
    REP. RYAN: We’ve been looking for bipartisanship
    for a long time.
  • 54:35 - 54:39
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: And so the bipartisanship
    is what he voted for: the automatic cuts in
  • 54:39 - 54:44
    defense if they didn’t act. And beyond that,
    they asked for another -- look, the military
  • 54:44 - 54:50
    says, we need a smaller, leaner Army. We need
    more special forces. We need -- we don’t
  • 54:50 - 54:53
    need more M1 tanks. What we need is more UADs.
  • 54:53 - 54:54
    MS. RADDATZ: Some of the military -- I know
    that’s -- (inaudible) --
  • 54:54 - 54:58
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Not some of the military;
    that was the decision of the Joint Chiefs
  • 54:58 - 55:03
    of Staff, recommended to us and agreed to
    by the president. That’s a fact.
  • 55:03 - 55:04
    MS. RADDATZ: Who answers to the civilian leaders.
  • 55:04 - 55:07
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: They made the recommendation
    first.
  • 55:07 - 55:08
    MS. RADDATZ: OK. Let’s move on to Afghanistan.
  • 55:08 - 55:10
    REP. RYAN: Can I get into that for a second?
  • 55:10 - 55:11
    MS. RADDATZ: I’d like to move on to Afghanistan,
    please.
  • 55:11 - 55:12
    REP. RYAN: OK.
  • 55:12 - 55:16
    MS. RADDATZ: And that’s one of the biggest
    expenditures this country has made, in dollars
  • 55:16 - 55:23
    and, more importantly, in lives. We just passed
    the sad milestone of losing 2,000 U.S. troops
  • 55:23 - 55:28
    there in this war. More than 50 of them were
    killed this year by the very Afghan forces
  • 55:28 - 55:35
    we are trying to help. Now, we’ve reached
    the recruiting goal for Afghan forces. We’ve
  • 55:35 - 55:41
    degraded al-Qaida. So tell me, why not leave
    now? What more can we really accomplish? Is
  • 55:41 - 55:43
    it worth more American lives?
  • 55:43 - 55:47
    REP. RYAN: We don’t want to lose the gains
    we’ve gotten. We want to make sure that
  • 55:47 - 55:53
    the Taliban does not come back in and give
    al- Qaida a safe haven. We agree with the
  • 55:53 - 55:58
    administration on their 2014 transition. Look,
    when I think about Afghanistan, I think about
  • 55:58 - 56:02
    the incredible job that our troops have done.
    You’ve been there more than the two of us
  • 56:02 - 56:04
    combined.
  • 56:04 - 56:09
    First time I was there in 2002, it was amazing
    to me what they were facing. When I went to
  • 56:09 - 56:14
    the Arghandab Valley in Kandahar before the
    surge, I sat down with a young private in
  • 56:14 - 56:18
    the 82nd from the Menominee Indian Reservation
    who would tell me what he did every day, and
  • 56:18 - 56:22
    I was in awe. And to see what they had in
    front of them -- and then to go back there
  • 56:22 - 56:25
    in December, to go throughout Helmand with
    the Marines to see what they had accomplished
  • 56:25 - 56:28
    -- it’s nothing short of amazing.
  • 56:28 - 56:32
    What we don’t want to do is lose the gains
    we’ve gotten.
  • 56:32 - 56:37
    Now, we’ve disagreed from time to time on
    a few issues. We would have more likely taken
  • 56:37 - 56:42
    into account the recommendations from our
    commanders, General Petraeus, Admiral Mullen,
  • 56:42 - 56:47
    on troop levels throughout this year’s fighting
    season. We’ve been skeptical about negotiations
  • 56:47 - 56:52
    with the Taliban, especially while they’re
    shooting at us. But we want to see the 2014
  • 56:52 - 56:57
    transition be successful. And that means we
    want to make sure our commanders have what
  • 56:57 - 57:02
    they need to make sure that it is successful
    so that this does not once again become a
  • 57:02 - 57:04
    launching pad for terrorists.
  • 57:04 - 57:05
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden.
  • 57:05 - 57:08
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha, let’s keep
    our eye on the ball. The reason I’ve been
  • 57:08 - 57:14
    in and out of Afghanistan and Iraq 20 times
    -- I’ve been up in the Kunar -- I’ve been
  • 57:14 - 57:20
    throughout that whole country, mostly in a
    helicopter and sometimes in a vehicle. The
  • 57:20 - 57:26
    fact is we went there for one reason: to get
    those people who killed Americans, al-Qaida.
  • 57:26 - 57:34
    We’ve decimated al-Qaida central. We have
    eliminated Osama bin Laden. That was our purpose.
  • 57:34 - 57:39
    And in fact, in the meantime, what we said
    we would do, we would help train the Afghan
  • 57:39 - 57:47
    military. It’s their responsibility to take
    over their own security. That’s why, with
  • 57:47 - 57:54
    49 of our allies in Afghanistan, we’ve agreed
    on a gradual drawdown so we’re out of there
  • 57:54 - 57:59
    by the year -- in the year 2014.
  • 57:59 - 58:04
    My friend and the governor say it’s based
    on conditions, which means it depends. It
  • 58:04 - 58:12
    does not depend for us. It is the responsibility
    of the Afghans to take care of their own security.
  • 58:12 - 58:19
    We have trained over 315,000, mostly without
    incident. There have been more than two dozen
  • 58:19 - 58:22
    cases of green on blue where Americans have
    been killed.
  • 58:22 - 58:27
    If we do -- if the -- if the measures the
    military has taken do not take hold, we will
  • 58:27 - 58:35
    not go on joint patrols, we will not train
    in the field. We’ll only train in the -- in
  • 58:35 - 58:37
    the Army bases that exist there.
  • 58:37 - 58:44
    But we are leaving. We are leaving in 2014,
    period, and in the process, we’re going
  • 58:44 - 58:50
    to be saving over the next 10 years another
    $800 billion. We’ve been in this war for
  • 58:50 - 58:57
    over a decade. The primary objective is almost
    completed. Now all we’re doing is putting
  • 58:57 - 59:03
    the Kabul government in a position to be able
    to maintain their own security. It’s their
  • 59:03 - 59:06
    responsibility, not America’s.
  • 59:06 - 59:10
    MS. RADDATZ: What conditions could justify
    staying, Congressman Ryan?
  • 59:10 - 59:15
    REP. RYAN: We don’t want to stay. We want
    -- look, one of my best friends in Janesville,
  • 59:15 - 59:20
    a reservist, is at a forward operating base
    in Eastern Afghanistan right now. Our wives
  • 59:20 - 59:25
    are best friends, our daughters are best friends.
    I want -- I want him and all of our troops
  • 59:25 - 59:29
    to come home as soon and safely as possible.
  • 59:29 - 59:33
    We want to make sure that 2014 is successful.
    That’s why we want to make sure that we
  • 59:33 - 59:37
    give our commanders what they say they need
    to make it successful. We don’t want to
  • 59:37 - 59:40
    extend beyond 2014. That’s the point we’re
    making.
  • 59:40 - 59:46
    You know, if it was just this, I feel like
    we would -- we would be able to call this
  • 59:46 - 59:52
    a success, but it’s not. What we are witnessing
    as we turn on our television screens these
  • 59:52 - 59:59
    days, is the absolute unraveling of the Obama
    foreign policy. Problems are growing at home,
  • 59:59 - 60:03
    but jobs -- problems are growing abroad, but
    jobs aren’t growing here at home.
  • 60:03 - 60:09
    MS. RADDATZ: Let me go back to this. He says
    we’re absolutely leaving in 2014. You’re
  • 60:09 - 60:14
    saying that’s not an absolute, but you won’t
    talk about what conditions would justify --
  • 60:14 - 60:15
    REP. RYAN: Do you know why we say that? Do
    you know why we say that?
  • 60:15 - 60:15
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I’d like to know why.
  • 60:15 - 60:20
    REP. RYAN: Because we don’t want to broadcast
    to our enemies, put a date on your calendar,
  • 60:20 - 60:21
    wait us out and then come back.
  • 60:21 - 60:21
    We want to make sure --
  • 60:21 - 60:22
    MS. RADDATZ: But you agree with the timeline?
  • 60:22 - 60:28
    REP. RYAN: We do -- we do agree with the timeline
    in the transition, but what we -- what any
  • 60:28 - 60:34
    administration will do in 2013 is assess the
    situation to see how best to complete this
  • 60:34 - 60:36
    timeline. What we do not want to do --
  • 60:36 - 60:37
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: We will leave in 2014.
  • 60:37 - 60:44
    REP. RYAN: What we do not want to do is give
    our allies reason to trust us less and our
  • 60:44 - 60:49
    enemies more -- we don’t want to embolden
    our enemies to hold and wait out for us and
  • 60:49 - 60:50
    then take over the --
  • 60:50 - 60:51
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Martha, that’s a bizarre
    statement.
  • 60:51 - 60:53
    REP. RYAN: That’s why we want to make sure
    -- no, that’s why we want to make sure that
  • 60:53 - 60:54
    this -- that --
  • 60:54 - 60:57
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s a bizarre statement,
    since 49 of our allies -- hear me, 49 of our
  • 60:57 - 61:01
    allies signed onto this position, 49.
  • 61:01 - 61:03
    REP. RYAN: And we’re reading that they want
    to pull out early.
  • 61:03 - 61:08
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Forty-nine. Forty-nine
    of our allies said out in 2014. It’s the
  • 61:08 - 61:12
    responsibility of the Afghans. We have other
    responsibilities --
  • 61:12 - 61:12
    REP. RYAN: Which is -- which is -- which is
    what we agree with.
  • 61:12 - 61:16
    MS. RADDATZ: Do you -- do you think that this
    timeline -- but we have -- we have soldiers
  • 61:16 - 61:16
    and Marines --
  • 61:16 - 61:16
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Theirs are sufficient.
    ?)
  • 61:16 - 61:23
    MS. RADDATZ: We have Afghan forces murdering
    our forces over there. The Taliban is, do
  • 61:23 - 61:25
    you think, taking advantage of this timeline?
  • 61:25 - 61:30
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Well, look, the Taliban
    -- what we’ve found out -- and we -- you
  • 61:30 - 61:37
    -- you saw it in Iraq, Martha. Unless you
    set a timeline, Baghdad in the case of Iraq
  • 61:37 - 61:42
    and -- and Kabul in the case of Afghanistan
    will not step up. They’re happy to let us
  • 61:42 - 61:48
    continue to do the job -- international security
    forces to do the job. The only way they step
  • 61:48 - 61:54
    up is say, fellas, we’re leaving; we’ve
    trained you; step up. Step up.
  • 61:54 - 61:55
    MS. RADDATZ: But let me -- let me go back
    --
  • 61:55 - 61:57
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s the only way
    it works.
  • 61:57 - 62:02
    MS. RADDATZ: Let me go back to the surge troops
    that we put in there. And you brought this
  • 62:02 - 62:07
    up, Congressman Ryan. I have talked to a lot
    of troops. I’ve talked to senior officers
  • 62:07 - 62:13
    who were concerned that the surge troops were
    pulled out during the fighting season, and
  • 62:13 - 62:17
    some of them saw that as a political -- as
    a political move. So can you tell me, Vice
  • 62:17 - 62:23
    President Biden, what was the military reason
    for bringing those surge troops home before
  • 62:23 - 62:24
    the fighting season ended?
  • 62:24 - 62:26
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: The military reason
    was bringing -- by the way, when the president
  • 62:26 - 62:31
    announced the surge -- you’ll remember,
    Martha -- he said, the surge will be out by
  • 62:31 - 62:37
    the end of the summer. The military said,
    the surge will be out. Nothing political about
  • 62:37 - 62:43
    this. Before the surge occurred -- so you
    be a little straight with me here, too -- before
  • 62:43 - 62:47
    the surge occurred, we said, they’ll be
    out by the end of the summer. That’s what
  • 62:47 - 62:50
    the military said. The reason for that is
    --
  • 62:50 - 62:54
    MS. RADDATZ: Military follows orders. They
    -- I mean, there -- trust me, there are people
  • 62:54 - 62:54
    --
  • 62:54 - 62:54
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Sure --
  • 62:54 - 62:56
    MS. RADDATZ: -- who were concerned about pulling
    out on the fighting season.
  • 62:56 - 62:59
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: But -- there are people
    that were concerned, but not the Joint Chiefs.
  • 62:59 - 63:04
    That was their recommendation in the Oval
    Office to the president of the United States
  • 63:04 - 63:09
    of America. I sat there. I’m sure you’ll
    find someone who disagrees with the Pentagon.
  • 63:09 - 63:14
    I’m positive you’ll find that within the
    military. But that’s not the case here.
  • 63:14 - 63:21
    And secondly, the reason why the military
    said that is you cannot wait and have a cliff.
  • 63:21 - 63:27
    It takes, you know, months and months and
    months to draw down forces. (Inaudible) -- cannot
  • 63:27 - 63:27
    wait --
  • 63:27 - 63:30
    REP. RYAN: Let me bring some -- let me try
    and illustrate the issue here, because I think
  • 63:30 - 63:35
    this -- it can get a little confusing. We’ve
    all met with General Allen and General Scaparotti
  • 63:35 - 63:39
    in Afghanistan to talk about fighting seasons.
    Here’s the way it works. The mountain passes
  • 63:39 - 63:45
    fill in with snow. The Taliban and the terrorists
    and the Haqqani and the Quetta shura come
  • 63:45 - 63:50
    over from Pakistan to fight our men and women.
    When it fills in with snow, they can’t do
  • 63:50 - 63:54
    it. That’s what we call fighting seasons.
    In the warm months fighting gets really high;
  • 63:54 - 63:56
    in the winter it goes down.
  • 63:56 - 64:03
    And so when Admiral Mullen and General Petraeus
    came to Congress and said, if you pull these
  • 64:03 - 64:08
    people out before the fighting season is end,
    it puts people more at risk -- that’s the
  • 64:08 - 64:14
    problem. Yes, we drew 22,000 troops down last
    month. But the remaining troops that are there,
  • 64:14 - 64:19
    who still have the same mission to prosecute,
    counterinsurgency, are doing it with fewer
  • 64:19 - 64:20
    people.
  • 64:20 - 64:21
    That makes them less safe.
  • 64:21 - 64:22
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Inaudible.)
  • 64:22 - 64:27
    REP. RYAN: We’re sending fewer people out
    in all these hot spots to do the same job
  • 64:27 - 64:29
    that they were supposed to do a month ago
    --
  • 64:29 - 64:29
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Because we turned it
    over --
  • 64:29 - 64:32
    REP. RYAN: -- but we took 22,000 people out
    for them to do it.
  • 64:32 - 64:36
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: -- we turned it over
    to the Afghan troops we trained. No one got
  • 64:36 - 64:43
    pulled out that didn’t get filled in by
    trained Afghan personnel. And he’s -- he’s
  • 64:43 - 64:49
    -- he’s conflating two issues. The fighting
    season that Petraeus was talking about and
  • 64:49 - 64:55
    former -- and Admiral Mullen was the fighting
    season this spring. That’s what he was talking
  • 64:55 - 64:58
    about. We did not -- we did not pull them
    out.
  • 64:58 - 64:59
    REP. RYAN: The calendar works the same every
    year. (Chuckles.)
  • 64:59 - 65:02
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: It does work the same
    every year. (Inaudible) -- there --
  • 65:02 - 65:07
    REP. RYAN: (Chuckles.) Spring, summer, fall
    -- (chuckles) -- it’s warm or it’s not.
  • 65:07 - 65:10
    They’re still fighting us, they’re still
    coming over the passes, they’ll -- they’re
  • 65:10 - 65:16
    still coming in to Zabul or to Kunar, to all
    of these areas, but we are sending fewer people
  • 65:16 - 65:18
    to the front to fight them. And that is not
    safe.
  • 65:18 - 65:21
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s right, because
    that’s the Afghan responsibility. We’ve
  • 65:21 - 65:22
    trained them.
  • 65:22 - 65:23
    REP. RYAN: Not in the East.
  • 65:23 - 65:25
    MS. RADDATZ: Let’s move -- let’s move
    to another war.
  • 65:25 - 65:26
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Not in the East? (Inaudible)
    --
  • 65:26 - 65:27
    REP. RYAN: (Inaudible) -- East, RC-East --
  • 65:27 - 65:29
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: RC-East, most dangerous
    place in the world.
  • 65:29 - 65:31
    REP. RYAN: That’s why -- that’s why we
    don’t want to send fewer people to do the
  • 65:31 - 65:31
    job.
  • 65:31 - 65:33
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That’s -- that’s
    why we should send Americans in to do the
  • 65:33 - 65:36
    job instead of the -- you’d rather Americans
    be going in and doing the job instead of -- (inaudible)
  • 65:36 - 65:36
    --
  • 65:36 - 65:38
    REP. RYAN: No. We are already sending Americans
    to do the job --
  • 65:38 - 65:38
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: No --
  • 65:38 - 65:39
    REP. RYAN: -- but fewer of them. That’s
    the whole point.
  • 65:39 - 65:42
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: That -- that’s right.
    We’re sending in more Afghans to do the
  • 65:42 - 65:45
    job, Afghans to do the job.
  • 65:45 - 65:51
    MS. RADDATZ: Let’s move to another war,
    the civil war in Syria, where there are estimates
  • 65:51 - 65:57
    that -- estimates that more than 25,000, 30,000
    people have now been killed. In March of last
  • 65:57 - 66:02
    year, President Obama explained the military
    action taken in Libya by saying it was in
  • 66:02 - 66:08
    the national interest to go in and prevent
    further massacres from occurring there. So
  • 66:08 - 66:13
    why doesn’t the same logic apply in Syria?
    Vice President Biden.
  • 66:13 - 66:16
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: It’s a different country.
    It’s a different country. It is five times
  • 66:16 - 66:23
    as large geographically. It has one-fifth
    the population that is Libya, one-fifth the
  • 66:23 - 66:25
    population, five times as large geographically.
  • 66:25 - 66:29
    It’s in a part of the world where you’re
    not going to see whatever would come from
  • 66:29 - 66:35
    that war. It’s (seep ?) into a regional
    war. You’re in a country that is heavily
  • 66:35 - 66:41
    populated in the midst of the most dangerous
    area in the world. And in fact, if, in fact,
  • 66:41 - 66:47
    it blows up and the wrong people gain control,
    it’s going to have impact on the entire
  • 66:47 - 66:50
    region, causing potentially regional wars.
  • 66:50 - 66:56
    We are working hand in glove with the Turks,
    with the Jordanians, with the Saudis and with
  • 66:56 - 67:01
    all the people in the region attempting to
    identify the people who deserve the help so
  • 67:01 - 67:07
    that when Assad goes and he will go, there
    will be a legitimate government that follows
  • 67:07 - 67:11
    on, not an al-Qaida-sponsored government that
    follows on.
  • 67:11 - 67:17
    And all this loose talk of my friend, Governor
    Romney, and the congressman about how we’re
  • 67:17 - 67:22
    going to do, we could do so much more in there,
    what more would they do other than put American
  • 67:22 - 67:28
    boots on the ground? The last thing America
    needs is to get into another ground war in
  • 67:28 - 67:34
    the Middle East requiring tens of thousands
    if not well over a hundred thousand American
  • 67:34 - 67:39
    forces. That -- they are the facts. They are
    the facts.
  • 67:39 - 67:45
    Now, every time the governor is asked about
    this, he doesn’t say any -- he say -- he
  • 67:45 - 67:50
    goes up with a whole lot of verbiage, but
    when he gets pressed, he says, no, he would
  • 67:50 - 67:55
    not do anything different then we are doing
    now. Are they proposing putting American troops
  • 67:55 - 67:59
    on the ground, putting American aircraft in
    their airspace? Is that what they’re proposing?
  • 67:59 - 68:05
    If they do, they should speak up and say so.
    But that’s not what they’re saying.
  • 68:05 - 68:13
    We are doing it exactly like we need to do
    to identify those forces who, in fact, will
  • 68:13 - 68:19
    provide for a stable government and not cause
    a regional Sunni-Shia war when Bassad (ph)
  • 68:19 - 68:21
    -- when Bashir (sic; Bashar) Assad falls.
  • 68:21 - 68:22
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan.
  • 68:22 - 68:27
    REP. RYAN: Nobody is proposing to send troops
    to Syria -- American troops.
  • 68:27 - 68:33
    Now let me say it this way. How would we do
    things differently? We wouldn’t refer Bashar
  • 68:33 - 68:40
    Assad as a reformer when he’s killing his
    own civilians with his Russian-provided weapons.
  • 68:40 - 68:45
    We wouldn’t be outsourcing our foreign policy
    to the United Nations, giving Vladimir Putin
  • 68:45 - 68:51
    veto power over our efforts to try and deal
    with this issue. He’s vetoed three of them.
  • 68:51 - 68:55
    Hillary Clinton went to Russia to try and
    convince him not to do so; they thwarted her
  • 68:55 - 68:59
    efforts. She said they were on the wrong side
    of history. She was right about that. This
  • 68:59 - 69:02
    is just one more example of how the Russia
    reset’s not working.
  • 69:02 - 69:07
    And so where are we? After international pressure
    mounted, then President Obama said Bashar
  • 69:07 - 69:12
    Assad should go. It’s been over a year.
    The man has slaughtered tens of thousands
  • 69:12 - 69:18
    of his own people and more foreign fighters
    are spilling into this country. So the longer
  • 69:18 - 69:25
    this has gone on, the more people -- groups
    like al-Qaida are going in. We could have
  • 69:25 - 69:30
    more easily identified the Free Syrian Army,
    the freedom fighters, working with our allies,
  • 69:30 - 69:36
    the Turks, the Qataris, the Saudis, had we
    had a better plan in place to begin with,
  • 69:36 - 69:42
    working through our allies. But no, we waited
    for Kofi Annan to try and come up with an
  • 69:42 - 69:48
    agreement through the U.N. That bought Bashar
    Assad time. We gave Russia veto power over
  • 69:48 - 69:52
    our efforts through the U.N. and meanwhile
    about 30,000 Syrians are dead.
  • 69:52 - 69:58
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: What would my friend
    do differently? If you notice, he never answers
  • 69:58 - 69:59
    the question.
  • 69:59 - 70:02
    REP. RYAN: No, I would -- I -- we would not
    be going through the U.N. on all of these
  • 70:02 - 70:02
    things --
  • 70:02 - 70:05
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Let -- let -- let me
    -- you don’t go through the U.N. We are
  • 70:05 - 70:12
    in the process now and have been for months
    in making sure that help, humanitarian aid,
  • 70:12 - 70:18
    as well as other aid and training, is getting
    to those forces that we believe, the Turks
  • 70:18 - 70:25
    believe, the Jordanians believe, the Saudis
    believe are the free forces inside of Syria.
  • 70:25 - 70:33
    That is under way. Our allies were all on
    the same page, NATO as well as our Arab allies,
  • 70:33 - 70:39
    in terms of trying to get a settlement. That
    was their idea. We’re the ones that said,
  • 70:39 - 70:39
    enough.
  • 70:39 - 70:45
    With regard to the reset not working, the
    fact of the matter is that Russia has a different
  • 70:45 - 70:48
    interest in Syria than we do, and that’s
    not in our interest.
  • 70:48 - 70:53
    MS. RADDATZ: What happens if Assad does not
    fall? Congressman Ryan, what happens to the
  • 70:53 - 70:56
    region? What happens if he hangs on? What
    happens if he does?
  • 70:56 - 71:02
    REP. RYAN: Then Iran keeps their greatest
    ally in the region. He’s a sponsor of terrorism.
  • 71:02 - 71:06
    He’ll probably continue slaughtering his
    people. We and the world community will lose
  • 71:06 - 71:09
    our credibility on this. Look, he mentioned
    the reset.
  • 71:09 - 71:11
    MS. RADDATZ: So what would Romney-Ryan do
    about that credibility?
  • 71:11 - 71:16
    REP. RYAN: Well, we agree with the same red
    line, actually, they do on chemical weapons,
  • 71:16 - 71:20
    but not putting American troops in, other
    than to secure those chemical weapons. They’re
  • 71:20 - 71:26
    right about that. But what we should have
    done earlier is work with those freedom fighters,
  • 71:26 - 71:32
    those dissidents in Syria. We should not have
    called Bashar Assad a reformer, and we should
  • 71:32 - 71:34
    not have -- we should not have waited to Russia
    to give us the green light --
  • 71:34 - 71:34
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: We didn’t call Assad
    --
  • 71:34 - 71:35
    MS. RADDATZ: What’s your criteria for --
  • 71:35 - 71:40
    REP. RYAN: We should not have waited for Russia
    to give us the green light at the U.N. to
  • 71:40 - 71:40
    do something about it.
  • 71:40 - 71:41
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Russia --
  • 71:41 - 71:46
    REP. RYAN: They’re -- they’re still arming
    the man. Iran is flying flights over Iraq
  • 71:46 - 71:46
    --
  • 71:46 - 71:48
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: And the opposition is
    being armed --
  • 71:48 - 71:52
    REP. RYAN: -- to help -- to help -- to help
    Bashar Assad. And by the way, if we had the
  • 71:52 - 71:55
    status of forces agreement that the vice president
    said he would bet his vice presidency on in
  • 71:55 - 71:59
    Iraq, we probably would have been able to
    prevent that. But he failed to achieve that
  • 71:59 - 72:00
    as well. Again --
  • 72:00 - 72:03
    MS. RADDATZ: Let me ask you quickly, what’s
    your criteria for intervention?
  • 72:03 - 72:04
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I don’t -- yeah.
  • 72:04 - 72:05
    REP. RYAN: In Syria?
  • 72:05 - 72:06
    MS. RADDATZ: Worldwide.
  • 72:06 - 72:08
    REP. RYAN: What is in the national interests
    of the American people.
  • 72:08 - 72:09
    MS. RADDATZ: How about humanitarian interests?
  • 72:09 - 72:12
    REP. RYAN: What is in the national security
    of the American people -- it’s got to be
  • 72:12 - 72:14
    in the strategic national interests of our
    country.
  • 72:14 - 72:16
    MS. RADDATZ: No humanitarian?
  • 72:16 - 72:22
    REP. RYAN: Each situation will -- will come
    up with its own set of circumstances. But
  • 72:22 - 72:27
    putting American troops on the ground, that’s
    got to be within the national security interests
  • 72:27 - 72:27
    of the American people.
  • 72:27 - 72:30
    MS. RADDATZ: I want to -- we’re almost out
    of time here.
  • 72:30 - 72:33
    REP. RYAN: That means things like embargoes
    and sanctions and overflights -- those are
  • 72:33 - 72:36
    things that don’t put American troops on
    the ground. But if you’re talking about
  • 72:36 - 72:41
    putting American troops on the ground, only
    in our national security interests.
  • 72:41 - 72:46
    MS. RADDATZ: I want to move on, and I want
    to return home for these last few questions.
  • 72:46 - 72:53
    This debate is indeed historic. We have two
    Catholic candidates, first time on a stage
  • 72:53 - 72:59
    such as this, and I would like to ask you
    both to tell me what role your religion has
  • 72:59 - 73:08
    played in your own personal views on abortion.
    Please talk about how you came to that decision.
  • 73:08 - 73:13
    Talk about how your religion played a part
    in that. And please, this is such an emotional
  • 73:13 - 73:14
    issue for so many --
  • 73:14 - 73:15
    REP. RYAN: Sure.
  • 73:15 - 73:21
    MS. RADDATZ: -- people in this country. Please
    talk personally about this if you could. Congressman
  • 73:21 - 73:22
    Ryan.
  • 73:22 - 73:27
    REP. RYAN: I don’t see how a person can
    separate their public life from their private
  • 73:27 - 73:34
    life or from their faith. Our faith informs
    us in everything we do. My faith informs me
  • 73:34 - 73:38
    about how to take care of the vulnerable,
    about how to make sure that people have a
  • 73:38 - 73:40
    chance in life.
  • 73:40 - 73:47
    Now, you want to ask basically why I’m pro-life?
    It’s not simply because of my Catholic faith.
  • 73:47 - 73:54
    That’s a factor, of course, but it’s also
    because of reason and science. You know, I
  • 73:54 - 74:01
    think about 10 1/2 years ago, my wife Janna
    and I went to Mercy Hospital in Janesville
  • 74:01 - 74:09
    where I was born for our seven-week ultrasound
    for our firstborn child, and we saw that heartbeat.
  • 74:09 - 74:16
    Our little baby was in the shape of a bean,
    and to this day, we have nicknamed our firstborn
  • 74:16 - 74:19
    child, Liza, “Bean.” (Chuckles.)
  • 74:19 - 74:22
    Now, I believe that life begins at conception.
  • 74:22 - 74:26
    That’s why -- those are the reasons why
    I’m pro-life.
  • 74:26 - 74:31
    Now, I understand this is a difficult issue.
    And I respect people who don’t agree with
  • 74:31 - 74:38
    me on this. But the policy of a Romney administration
    will be to oppose abortion with the exceptions
  • 74:38 - 74:41
    for rape, incest and life of the mother.
  • 74:41 - 74:48
    What troubles me more is how this administration
    has handled all of these issues. Look at what
  • 74:48 - 74:52
    they’re doing through “Obamacare” with
    respect to assaulting the religious liberties
  • 74:52 - 75:00
    of this country. They’re infringing upon
    our first freedom, the freedom of religion,
  • 75:00 - 75:05
    by infringing on Catholic charities, Catholic
    churches, Catholic hospitals. Our church should
  • 75:05 - 75:09
    not have to sue our federal government to
    maintain their religious -- religious liberties.
  • 75:09 - 75:13
    And with respect to abortion, the Democratic
    Party used to say they want it to be safe,
  • 75:13 - 75:19
    legal and rare. Now they support it without
    restriction and with taxpayer funding, taxpayer
  • 75:19 - 75:23
    funding in “Obamacare,” taxpayer funding
    with foreign aid. The vice president himself
  • 75:23 - 75:29
    went to China and said that he sympathized
    or wouldn’t second- guess their one-child
  • 75:29 - 75:34
    policy of forced abortions and sterilizations.
    That, to me, is pretty extreme.
  • 75:34 - 75:36
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President Biden.
  • 75:36 - 75:45
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: My religion defines
    who I am. And I’ve been a practicing Catholic
  • 75:45 - 75:52
    my whole life. And it has particularly informed
    my social doctrine. Catholic social doctrine
  • 75:52 - 75:58
    talks about taking care of those who -- who
    can’t take care of themselves, people who
  • 75:58 - 76:01
    need help.
  • 76:01 - 76:09
    With regard to -- with regard to abortion,
    I accept my church’s position on abortion
  • 76:09 - 76:14
    as a -- what we call de fide (doctrine ?). Life
    begins at conception. That’s the church’s
  • 76:14 - 76:16
    judgment. I accept it in my personal life.
  • 76:16 - 76:23
    But I refuse to impose it on equally devout
    Christians and Muslims and Jews and -- I just
  • 76:23 - 76:29
    refuse to impose that on others, unlike my
    friend here, the congressman.
  • 76:29 - 76:37
    I -- I do not believe that -- that we have
    a right to tell other people that women, they
  • 76:37 - 76:41
    -- they can’t control their body. It’s
    a decision between them and their doctor,
  • 76:41 - 76:46
    in my view. And the Supreme Court -- I’m
    not going to interfere with that.
  • 76:46 - 76:52
    With regard to the assault on the Catholic
    Church, let me make it absolutely clear. No
  • 76:52 - 76:57
    religious institution, Catholic or otherwise,
    including Catholic Social Services, Georgetown
  • 76:57 - 77:05
    Hospital, Mercy -- any hospital -- none has
    to either refer contraception. None has to
  • 77:05 - 77:11
    pay for contraception. None has to be a vehicle
    to get contraception in any insurance policy
  • 77:11 - 77:16
    they provide. That is a fact. That is a fact.
  • 77:16 - 77:26
    Now, with regard to the way in which the -- we
    differ, my friend says that he -- well, I
  • 77:26 - 77:32
    guess he accepts Governor Romney’s position
    now, because in the past he has argued that
  • 77:32 - 77:37
    there was -- there’s rape and forcible rape.
    He’s argued that, in the case of rape or
  • 77:37 - 77:43
    incest, it was still -- it would be a crime
    to engage in having an abortion. I just fundamentally
  • 77:43 - 77:45
    disagree with my friend.
  • 77:45 - 77:46
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan.
  • 77:46 - 77:51
    REP. RYAN: All I’m saying is if you believe
    that life begins at conception, that therefore
  • 77:51 - 77:57
    doesn’t change the definition of life. That’s
    a principle. The policy of a Romney administration
  • 77:57 - 78:04
    is to oppose abortion with exceptions for
    rape, incest and life of the mother. Now,
  • 78:04 - 78:07
    I’ve got to take issue with the Catholic
    Church and religious liberty.
  • 78:07 - 78:08
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: You have, on the issue
    of Catholic social doctrine, taken issue.
  • 78:08 - 78:11
    REP. RYAN: If they -- if they agree with you,
    then why would they keep -- why would they
  • 78:11 - 78:14
    keep suing you? It’s a distinction without
    a difference.
  • 78:14 - 78:14
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Chuckles.)
  • 78:14 - 78:20
    MS. RADDATZ: I want to go back to the abortion
    question here. If the Romney-Ryan ticket is
  • 78:20 - 78:25
    elected, should those who believe that abortion
    should remain legal be worried?
  • 78:25 - 78:32
    REP. RYAN: We don’t think that unelected
    judges should make this decision; that people,
  • 78:32 - 78:36
    through their elected representatives and
    reaching a consensus in society through the
  • 78:36 - 78:38
    democratic process, should make this determination.
  • 78:38 - 78:44
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: The court -- the next
    president will get one or two Supreme Court
  • 78:44 - 78:50
    nominees. That’s how close Roe v. Wade is.
  • 78:50 - 78:56
    Just ask yourself: With Robert Bork being
    the chief adviser on the court for -- for
  • 78:56 - 79:01
    Mr. Romney, who do you think he’s likely
    to appoint? Do you think he’s likely to
  • 79:01 - 79:08
    appoint someone like Scalia or someone else
    on the court, far right, that would outlaw
  • 79:08 - 79:12
    Planned -- excuse me -- outlaw abortion? I
    suspect that would happen.
  • 79:12 - 79:18
    I guarantee you that will not happen. We picked
    two people. We picked people who are open-minded.
  • 79:18 - 79:21
    They’ve been good justices. So keep an eye
    on the Supreme Court --
  • 79:21 - 79:22
    REP. RYAN: Was there a litmus test on them?
  • 79:22 - 79:26
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: There was no litmus
    test. We picked people who had an open mind,
  • 79:26 - 79:28
    did not come with an agenda.
  • 79:28 - 79:32
    MS. RADDATZ: I’m going to move on to this
    closing question because we are running out
  • 79:32 - 79:33
    of time.
  • 79:33 - 79:37
    It’s certainly known -- you’ve said it
    here tonight -- that the two of you respect
  • 79:37 - 79:43
    our troops enormously. Your son has served,
    and perhaps someday your children will serve
  • 79:43 - 79:44
    as well.
  • 79:44 - 79:50
    I recently spoke to a highly decorated soldier
    who said that this presidential campaign has
  • 79:50 - 79:56
    left him dismayed. He told me, quote, “The
    ads are so negative and they are all tearing
  • 79:56 - 79:59
    down each other, rather than building up the
    country.”
  • 79:59 - 80:04
    What would you say to that American hero about
    this campaign? And at the end of the day,
  • 80:04 - 80:09
    are you ever embarrassed by the tone?
  • 80:09 - 80:10
    Vice President Biden.
  • 80:10 - 80:15
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I would say to him the
    same thing I say to my son, who did serve
  • 80:15 - 80:23
    year in Iraq: that we only have one truly
    sacred obligation as a government. That’s
  • 80:23 - 80:28
    to equip those we send into harm’s way and
    care for those who come home.
  • 80:28 - 80:34
    That’s the only sacred obligation we have.
    Everything else falls behind that.
  • 80:34 - 80:44
    I would also tell him that the fact that he,
    this decorated soldier you talked about, fought
  • 80:44 - 80:49
    for his country -- that that should be honored.
    He should not be thrown into a category of
  • 80:49 - 80:55
    the 47 percent who don’t pay their taxes
    while he was out there fighting and not having
  • 80:55 - 80:58
    to pay taxes and somehow not taking responsibility.
  • 80:58 - 81:03
    I would also tell him that there are things
    that have occurred in this campaign and occur
  • 81:03 - 81:08
    in every campaign that I’m sure both of
    us regret anyone having said, particularly
  • 81:08 - 81:14
    in these special new groups that can go out
    there, raise all the money they want, not
  • 81:14 - 81:20
    have to identify themselves and say the most
    scurrilous things about the other candidate.
  • 81:20 - 81:22
    It’s -- it’s -- it’s an abomination.
  • 81:22 - 81:28
    But the bottom line here is I’d ask that
    hero you reference to take a look at whether
  • 81:28 - 81:36
    or not Governor Romney or President Obama
    has the conviction to help lift up the middle
  • 81:36 - 81:41
    class, restore them to where they were before
    this Great Recession hit and they got wiped
  • 81:41 - 81:47
    out or whether or not he’s going to continue
    to focus on taking care of only the very wealthy,
  • 81:47 - 81:51
    not asking them to make -- pay any part of
    the deal to bring the -- bring back the middle
  • 81:51 - 81:53
    class, the economy of this country.
  • 81:53 - 81:58
    I would ask him to take a look at whether
    the president of the United States has acted
  • 81:58 - 82:03
    wisely in the use of force and whether or
    not the slipshod comments being made by my
  • 82:03 - 82:11
    -- my friend or by Governor Romney serve -- serve
    our interests very well. But there are things
  • 82:11 - 82:16
    that have been said in campaigns that I -- I
    find not very appealing.
  • 82:16 - 82:17
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan.
  • 82:17 - 82:21
    REP. RYAN: First of all, I’d thank him to
    his service to our country.
  • 82:21 - 82:25
    Second of all, I’d say, we are not going
    to impose these devastating cuts on our military
  • 82:25 - 82:28
    which compromises their mission and their
    safety.
  • 82:28 - 82:33
    And then I would say, you have a president
    who ran for president four years ago promising
  • 82:33 - 82:41
    hope and change who has now turned his campaign
    into attack, blame and defame. You see, if
  • 82:41 - 82:46
    you don’t have a good record to run on,
    then you paint your opponent as someone to
  • 82:46 - 82:52
    run from. That was what President Obama said
    in 2008. It’s what he’s doing right now.
  • 82:52 - 82:56
    Look at all the string of broken promises.
    If you like your health care plan you can
  • 82:56 - 83:01
    keep it -- try telling that to the 20 million
    people who are projected to lose their health
  • 83:01 - 83:04
    insurance if “Obamacare” goes through
    or the seven point million -- 7.4 million
  • 83:04 - 83:06
    seniors who are going to lose it.
  • 83:06 - 83:11
    Or remember when he said this: I guarantee
    if you make less than $250,000, your taxes
  • 83:11 - 83:15
    won’t go up. Of the 21 tax increases in
    “Obamacare,” 12 of them hit the middle
  • 83:15 - 83:17
    class.
  • 83:17 - 83:21
    Or remember when he said, health insurance
    premiums will go down, and $2,500 per family
  • 83:21 - 83:25
    per year? They’ve gone up 3,000 (dollars),
    and they’re expected to go up another 2,400
  • 83:25 - 83:25
    (dollars).
  • 83:25 - 83:29
    Or remember when he said, I promise by the
    end of my first term, I’ll cut the deficit
  • 83:29 - 83:37
    in half in four years? We’ve had four budgets,
    four trillion-dollar deficits. A debt crisis
  • 83:37 - 83:42
    is coming. We can’t keep spending and borrowing
    like this. We can’t just keep spending money
  • 83:42 - 83:45
    we don’t have.
  • 83:45 - 83:51
    Leaders run to problems to fix problems. President
    Obama has not even put a credible plan on
  • 83:51 - 83:55
    the table in any -- any of his four years
    to deal with this debt crisis. I passed two
  • 83:55 - 84:00
    budgets to deal with this. Mitt Romney’s
    put ideas on the table. We’ve got to tackle
  • 84:00 - 84:02
    this debt crisis before it tackles us.
  • 84:02 - 84:06
    The president likes to say he has a plan.
    He gave a speech. We asked his budget office,
  • 84:06 - 84:10
    can we see the plan? They sent us to this
    press secretary. He gave us a copy of the
  • 84:10 - 84:13
    speech. We asked the Congressional Budget
    Office, tell us what President Obama’s plan
  • 84:13 - 84:18
    is to prevent a debt crisis. They said, it’s
    a speech; we can’t estimate speeches. You
  • 84:18 - 84:24
    see? That’s what we get in this administration:
    speeches. But we’re not getting leadership.
  • 84:24 - 84:30
    Mitt Romney is uniquely qualified to fix these
    problems. His lifetime of experience, his
  • 84:30 - 84:34
    proven track record of bipartisanship -- and
    what do we have from the president? He broke
  • 84:34 - 84:38
    his big promise to bring people together to
    solve the country’s biggest problems. And
  • 84:38 - 84:41
    what I would tell him is we don’t have to
    settle for this.
  • 84:41 - 84:41
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: (Inaudible.)
  • 84:41 - 84:41
    MS. RADDATZ: I -- I --
  • 84:41 - 84:42
    REP. RYAN: We can do better than this.
  • 84:42 - 84:44
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: I hope I’ll get equal
    time.
  • 84:44 - 84:48
    MS. RADDATZ: I -- you will get just a few
    minutes here, a few seconds, really.
  • 84:48 - 84:54
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: The two budgets the
    congressman introduced have eviscerated all
  • 84:54 - 84:59
    the things that the middle class cares about.
    It has knocked 19 -- it will knock 19 million
  • 84:59 - 85:05
    people off of Medicare. It will kick 200,000
    children off of early education. It will eliminate
  • 85:05 - 85:10
    the tax credit people have to be able to send
    their children to college. It cuts education
  • 85:10 - 85:19
    by $450 billion. It -- it -- it does -- it
    does virtually nothing, except continue to
  • 85:19 - 85:21
    increase the tax cuts for the very wealthy.
  • 85:21 - 85:26
    And, you know, we’ve had enough of this.
    My -- the idea that these -- so concerned
  • 85:26 - 85:31
    about these deficits, I pointed out, he voted
    to put two wars on a credit card. He did --
  • 85:31 - 85:32
    MS. RADDATZ: We’re -- we’re going to --
  • 85:32 - 85:32
    REP. RYAN: He voted --
  • 85:32 - 85:34
    MS. RADDATZ: We’re going to the closing
    statements in a minute.
  • 85:34 - 85:34
    REP. RYAN: But let me -- just a second --
  • 85:34 - 85:35
    MS. RADDATZ: I -- you’re going to have your
    closing --
  • 85:35 - 85:39
    REP. RYAN: Not raising taxes is not cutting
    taxes. And by the way, our budget --
  • 85:39 - 85:40
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: We have not raised --
  • 85:40 - 85:43
    REP. RYAN: -- we increased spending by 3 percent
    a year instead of 4 1/2 percent like they
  • 85:43 - 85:44
    proposed.
  • 85:44 - 85:45
    MS. RADDATZ: Let me -- let me calm down things
    here --
  • 85:45 - 85:47
    REP. RYAN: So not spending more money as much
    as they say is not a spending cut.
  • 85:47 - 85:50
    MS. RADDATZ: -- just for a minute. And I want
    to talk to you very briefly before we go to
  • 85:50 - 85:56
    closing statements about your own personal
    character. If you are elected, what could
  • 85:56 - 86:02
    you both give to this country as a man, as
    a human being that no one else could?
  • 86:02 - 86:07
    REP. RYAN: Honesty. No one else could? There
    are plenty of fine people who could lead this
  • 86:07 - 86:12
    country. But what you need are people who,
    when they say they’re going to do something,
  • 86:12 - 86:18
    they go do it. What you need are when people
    see problems, they offer solutions to fix
  • 86:18 - 86:20
    those problems. We’re not getting that.
  • 86:20 - 86:24
    Look, we can grow this economy faster. That’s
    what our five-point plan for a stronger middle
  • 86:24 - 86:27
    class is all about. It’s about getting 12
    million jobs, higher take-home pay; getting
  • 86:27 - 86:33
    people out of poverty, into the middle class.
    That means going with proven pro-growth policies
  • 86:33 - 86:38
    that we know work to get people back to work,
    putting ideas on the table, working with Democrats
  • 86:38 - 86:41
    -- that actually works sometimes -- and then
    getting things done.
  • 86:41 - 86:43
    MS. RADDATZ: Vice President, could we get
    to that -- to that issue of what you could
  • 86:43 - 86:48
    bring as a man, a human being? And I really
    am going to keep you to about 15 seconds here.
  • 86:48 - 86:50
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Well, he gets 40, I
    get 15, but that’s OK. That’s all right.
  • 86:50 - 86:51
    MS. RADDATZ: He didn’t have 40. He didn’t
    have 40.
  • 86:51 - 86:56
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Now, let me tell you,
    I -- my -- my record stands for itself. I
  • 86:56 - 87:03
    never say anything I don’t mean. Everybody
    knows whatever I say, I do. And my whole life
  • 87:03 - 87:08
    has been devoted to leveling the playing field
    for middle-class people, giving them an even
  • 87:08 - 87:12
    break, treating Main Street and Wall Street
    the same, holding the same responsibility.
  • 87:12 - 87:17
    Look at my record. It’s been all about the
    middle class. They’re the people who grow
  • 87:17 - 87:21
    this country. We think you grow this country
    from the middle out, not from the top down.
  • 87:21 - 87:26
    MS. RADDATZ: OK. We now turn to the candidates
    for their closing statements. Thank you, gentlemen.
  • 87:26 - 87:30
    And that coin toss, again, has Vice President
    Biden starting with a closing statement.
  • 87:30 - 87:34
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Well, let -- let -- let
    me say at the outset that I want to thank
  • 87:34 - 87:42
    you, Martha, for doing this, and Centre College.
    The fact is that we’re in a situation where
  • 87:42 - 87:50
    we inherited a god-awful circumstance. People
    are in real trouble. We acted to move to bring
  • 87:50 - 87:54
    relief to the people who need the most help
    now.
  • 87:54 - 87:59
    And -- and in the process, we -- in case you
    haven’t noticed, we have strong disagreements.
  • 87:59 - 88:06
    But I -- you probably detected my frustration
    with their attitude about the -- the American
  • 88:06 - 88:12
    people. My friend says that 30 percent of
    the American people are takers. They -- Romney
  • 88:12 - 88:16
    points out, 47 percent of the people won’t
    take responsibility. He’s talking about
  • 88:16 - 88:20
    my mother and father. And he’s talking about
    the places I grew up in, my neighbors in Scranton
  • 88:20 - 88:21
    and Claymont.
  • 88:21 - 88:26
    He’s talking about -- he’s talking about
    the people that have built this country. All
  • 88:26 - 88:29
    they’re looking for, Martha -- all they’re
    looking for is an even shot. When they’ve
  • 88:29 - 88:34
    been given the shot, they’ve done it. They’ve
    done it. Whenever you level the playing field,
  • 88:34 - 88:35
    they’ve been able to move.
  • 88:35 - 88:40
    And they want a little bit of peace of mind.
    And the president and I are not going to rest
  • 88:40 - 88:45
    until that playing field is leveled, they
    in fact have a clear shot and they have peace
  • 88:45 - 88:50
    of mind, until they can turn to their kid
    and say with a degree of confidence, honey,
  • 88:50 - 88:55
    it’s going to be OK. It’s going to be
    OK. That’s what this is all about.
  • 88:55 - 88:57
    MS. RADDATZ: Congressman Ryan.
  • 88:57 - 89:02
    REP. RYAN: I want to thank you as well, Martha,
    Danville, Kentucky, Centre College.
  • 89:02 - 89:08
    And I want to thank you, Joe. It’s been
    an honor to engage in this critical debate.
  • 89:08 - 89:15
    We face a very big choice. What kind of country
    are we going to be? What kind of country are
  • 89:15 - 89:22
    we going to give our kids? President Obama
    -- he had his chance. He made his choices.
  • 89:22 - 89:27
    His economic agenda, more spending, more borrowing,
    higher taxes, a government takeover of health
  • 89:27 - 89:33
    care -- it’s not working. It’s failed
    to create the jobs we need. Twenty-three million
  • 89:33 - 89:39
    Americans are struggling for work today. Fifteen
    percent of Americans are in poverty.
  • 89:39 - 89:46
    This is not what a real recovery looks like.
    You deserve better. Mitt Romney and I want
  • 89:46 - 89:53
    to earn your support. We’re offering real
    reforms for a real recovery for every American.
  • 89:53 - 90:01
    Mitt Romney, his experience, his ideas, his
    solutions, is uniquely qualified to get this
  • 90:01 - 90:05
    job done. At a time when we have a jobs crisis
    in America, wouldn’t it be nice to have
  • 90:05 - 90:08
    a job creator in the White House?
  • 90:08 - 90:15
    The choice is clear: a stagnant economy that
    promotes more government dependency, or a
  • 90:15 - 90:21
    dynamic, growing economy that promotes opportunity
    and jobs. Mitt Romney and I will not duck
  • 90:21 - 90:23
    the tough issues.
  • 90:23 - 90:32
    We will take responsibility. And we will not
    try to replace our founding principles; we
  • 90:32 - 90:38
    will reapply our founding principles. The
    choice is clear, and the choice rests with
  • 90:38 - 90:42
    you, and we ask you for your vote. Thank you.
  • 90:42 - 90:45
    MS. RADDATZ: And thank you both again. Thank
    you very much.
  • 90:45 - 90:45
    VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN: Thank you.
  • 90:45 - 90:50
    MS. RADDATZ: This concludes the vice presidential
    debate. Please tune in next Tuesday for the
  • 90:50 - 90:54
    second presidential debate at Hofstra University
    in New York.
  • 90:54 - 90:59
    I’m Martha Raddatz of ABC News. I do hope
    all of you go to the polls. Have a good evening.
  • 90:59 - 90:59
    (Applause.)
  • 90:59 -
    END
Title:
Joe Biden vs. Paul Ryan - The Complete Vice Presidential Debate
Description:

The one and only debate between Vice President Joe Biden and Congressman Paul Ryan. The debate is in HD and has been transcribed for your viewing pleasure.

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Duration:
01:32:08
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