1 00:00:03,230 --> 00:00:06,834 Pull out the one below half way. 2 00:00:06,834 --> 00:00:08,325 Then pull out your case 3 00:00:08,325 --> 00:00:12,085 far enough to reach the back row of boxes. 4 00:00:12,950 --> 00:00:15,540 [music box plays] 5 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:27,661 My name is Paul Collier. 6 00:00:27,661 --> 00:00:29,791 I'm the Letterpress and Typography technician 7 00:00:29,791 --> 00:00:33,241 at the University of Plymouth. 8 00:00:36,231 --> 00:00:40,558 Letterpress is an old form of mass production, 9 00:00:40,558 --> 00:00:42,948 an old form of printing, 10 00:00:42,948 --> 00:00:47,380 invented around about 1450s by Johannes Gutenberg. 11 00:00:47,380 --> 00:00:51,020 This workshop tends to work in the same way 12 00:00:51,020 --> 00:00:53,100 as it did back in that time. 13 00:00:53,100 --> 00:00:58,320 So by using these pre-molded, reusable letters 14 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:01,900 made of metal and wood, moveable type, 15 00:01:01,900 --> 00:01:05,228 we can produce words and sentences 16 00:01:05,228 --> 00:01:10,888 and paragraphs and pages of text. 17 00:01:24,888 --> 00:01:28,917 This is a 500 year old process and it moves 18 00:01:28,917 --> 00:01:31,267 like a 500 year old process. 19 00:01:31,267 --> 00:01:35,451 It requires a greater degree of consideration 20 00:01:35,451 --> 00:01:38,221 when you're using this, 21 00:01:38,221 --> 00:01:42,102 mainly because there are no quick highlight and change sizes 22 00:01:42,102 --> 00:01:44,402 or typefaces like we can do on the computer. 23 00:01:44,402 --> 00:01:48,786 That's where technology has really pushed forward, 24 00:01:48,786 --> 00:01:51,363 is that we can change things in an instant. 25 00:01:51,363 --> 00:01:53,942 Here if you setup a paragraph or a sentence, 26 00:01:53,942 --> 00:01:55,542 if you get it wrong or if this-- 27 00:01:55,542 --> 00:01:58,760 if you haven't planned your way forward through that, 28 00:01:58,760 --> 00:02:00,830 then you just have to take it all apart 29 00:02:00,830 --> 00:02:04,030 and start all over again. 30 00:02:05,325 --> 00:02:07,995 [chaotic music plays] 31 00:02:30,095 --> 00:02:31,925 Once you're there amongst it really, 32 00:02:31,925 --> 00:02:33,650 because I know the layout of the case; 33 00:02:33,650 --> 00:02:36,630 I'm familiar with all the letters are in the boxes. 34 00:02:36,630 --> 00:02:39,248 My mind tends to wander. 35 00:02:39,248 --> 00:02:41,730 I'm listening to what students are saying in the room. 36 00:02:41,730 --> 00:02:44,080 I'm making sure their body language is alright; 37 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:45,360 they're not struggling with things 38 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:49,082 and bit by bit I'm putting my letters together 39 00:02:49,082 --> 00:02:51,800 and I know whats it's going to look like. 40 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:54,370 I have a vision of what it's going to come out like. 41 00:02:54,370 --> 00:02:56,711 I'm looking forward to seeing it basically 42 00:02:56,711 --> 00:02:59,491 and getting it finished. 43 00:02:59,491 --> 00:03:03,598 But the process is quite therapeutic. 44 00:03:03,598 --> 00:03:07,128 You can calmly put this thing together piece by piece, 45 00:03:07,128 --> 00:03:09,744 It's a very enjoyable process. 46 00:03:12,338 --> 00:03:15,318 [music continues] 47 00:03:39,145 --> 00:03:41,185 I think Letterpress is going through-- 48 00:03:41,185 --> 00:03:43,139 we're going through a revival right now. 49 00:03:43,139 --> 00:03:46,858 We almost, particularly this country, nearly lost the lot 50 00:03:46,858 --> 00:03:48,938 and jumped on the Lithography bandwagon 51 00:03:48,938 --> 00:03:51,390 and just threw everything else away. 52 00:03:51,390 --> 00:03:54,789 The equipment now is becoming a highly sort-after now. 53 00:03:54,789 --> 00:03:58,019 We're in the process of people wanting to have this machinery 54 00:03:58,019 --> 00:04:00,139 and get hold of it 55 00:04:00,139 --> 00:04:02,300 and that's not easy now because its difficult to find. 56 00:04:02,300 --> 00:04:04,800 Sometimes even harder are spare parts 57 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:06,944 and bits and pieces like that and 58 00:04:06,944 --> 00:04:09,168 It's old school. 59 00:04:09,168 --> 00:04:12,488 It's all nuts and bolts and highly mechanical 60 00:04:12,488 --> 00:04:16,249 and that makes life a little bit easier for us really, 61 00:04:16,249 --> 00:04:19,010 but there are one or two pieces on each bit of kit 62 00:04:19,010 --> 00:04:21,620 that are difficult to find. 63 00:04:21,620 --> 00:04:24,100 That's just the way it is. 64 00:04:24,100 --> 00:04:26,380 [electronic music plays] 65 00:05:11,480 --> 00:05:17,040 The quality of image produced by Letterpress is quite sort after. 66 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:20,971 The inked in depression that is the characteristic mark 67 00:05:20,971 --> 00:05:23,041 left in the sheet by the letters 68 00:05:23,041 --> 00:05:25,581 is something that people don't see very often 69 00:05:25,581 --> 00:05:27,977 because the laser print and inkjet 70 00:05:27,977 --> 00:05:30,417 don't produce that anymore and that's the familiarity. 71 00:05:30,417 --> 00:05:33,480 So when they see this, it has the wow factor 72 00:05:33,480 --> 00:05:35,530 and I always like to see the look 73 00:05:35,530 --> 00:05:37,834 when a group of students come in for the first time 74 00:05:37,834 --> 00:05:40,264 and I'm showing them how the room operates and how it functions 75 00:05:40,264 --> 00:05:41,920 and how they function in the room. 76 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:44,735 It's very clear that they've not seen that before 77 00:05:44,735 --> 00:05:45,735 or they really get it. 78 00:05:45,735 --> 00:05:48,580 They really get what the quality of that is. 79 00:05:48,580 --> 00:05:52,563 It's something that you can't really reproduce in any other way. 80 00:05:52,563 --> 00:05:55,150 It's that first look at the quality of the way 81 00:05:55,150 --> 00:05:58,160 that the type impresses into the paper, 82 00:05:58,160 --> 00:05:59,942 It's very special. 83 00:05:59,942 --> 00:06:04,150 The digital age does remove us from the tactile work, 84 00:06:04,150 --> 00:06:06,320 the more hands on 85 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:10,190 and I think there is a longing in our soul to get back to that. 86 00:06:10,190 --> 00:06:12,963 Even if we can't there is something about these places 87 00:06:12,963 --> 00:06:16,973 that people want to occupy and try out. 88 00:06:16,973 --> 00:06:20,138 Certainly as an art form, it is very appealing, 89 00:06:20,138 --> 00:06:23,708 It's very current now, whether that will fade... 90 00:06:23,708 --> 00:06:25,750 I think it's interesting to note 91 00:06:25,750 --> 00:06:29,230 that there are other universities around Europe, 92 00:06:29,230 --> 00:06:33,185 who are opening their own Letterpress studios as we speak. 93 00:06:33,185 --> 00:06:36,741 That really tells a story there I think, 94 00:06:36,741 --> 00:06:40,041 that this is here to stay. 95 00:06:42,108 --> 00:06:45,148 [upbeat music plays]