0:00:00.702,0:00:04.847 Interview with Clay Magalhães 0:00:04.847,0:00:09.861 Constant Congress Secretary of the Universala Kongreso (UK) 0:00:09.861,0:00:13.337 You're the constant congress secretary, so... 0:00:13.337,0:00:15.376 What is the Universala Kongreso (UK)? 0:00:15.376,0:00:24.407 It's the largest and most popular and well-known Esperanto conference. 0:00:24.407,0:00:37.716 It has all kinds of meetings from just seeing friends again to art performances, plays, 0:00:37.716,0:00:45.218 music, concerts, lectures, all kinds of lectures, meetings, 0:00:45.218,0:00:52.427 meetings of different associations and also excursions. 0:00:52.427,0:00:55.940 How many people typically attend UK? 0:00:55.940,0:01:04.017 The congresses and the UKs are largest when they take place in Europe and if it is 0:01:04.017,0:01:14.095 in a strong country of our movement, then the number of attendees is relatively larger than otherwise. 0:01:14.095,0:01:27.841 Recently, European congresses had around 2000, but it's already had more than 3000. 0:01:27.841,0:01:35.800 In recent years, it has been around 2000 or somewhat more or less depending on the region. 0:01:35.800,0:01:48.832 Outside of Europe, it sometimes has less than 1500, but that's also relative, and depends on whether 0:01:48.832,0:01:55.729 that region or country has a large Esperanto movement or not. 0:01:55.729,0:02:00.676 And where will next year's UK take place, what makes it attractive? 0:02:00.676,0:02:11.988 So, next year, 2011, the Universala Kongreso will be in Copenhagen, Denmark, on July 23-30. 0:02:11.988,0:02:21.851 So, we haven't had an UK in Denmark for several decades. 0:02:21.851,0:02:27.098 The city itself is beautiful and quite attractive as a hot tourism spot. 0:02:27.098,0:02:43.167 Additionally, the congress's Esperanto program will be structured, so that it targets... 0:02:43.167,0:02:58.693 ...everything happens somewhat linked to Scandinavian culture and also around the year of Unesco. 0:02:58.693,0:03:06.247 In fact, could you explain a bit about your work, how do you prepare for the congress? 0:03:06.247,0:03:13.678 Yes, my work is, or the work of the congress department is, that when the congress starts 0:03:13.678,0:03:20.091 or even earlier, when there is a proposal for congresses 0:03:20.091,0:03:32.161 after the director general's visit, which researches conditions, infrastructure and other necessary aspects. 0:03:32.161,0:03:42.099 Later, when the congress is chosen by the board, we go to the city to have our first meeting 0:03:42.099,0:03:51.691 with the LKK (Local Congress Comittee), to prepare for the congress, so we explain the LKK's work and 0:03:51.691,0:04:01.691 eventually details about how the steps are accomplished. 0:04:01.691,0:04:10.187 So, how does this separation of work happen? What do you do and what does the LKK do? 0:04:10.187,0:04:18.926 LKK aims to do things related to the local aspects of the congress. 0:04:18.926,0:04:27.641 So, contact with the authorities, eventual grant requests, which unfortunately have not been as easy lately. 0:04:27.641,0:04:41.588 Generally contact itself, contact with agencies and hotels, preparing the way 0:04:41.588,0:04:49.173 for when we go to have meetings with those locations and hotels. 0:04:49.173,0:04:58.167 Later, based on that meeting, we get offers and choose the best and most suitable. 0:04:58.167,0:05:11.747 And LKK also has to arrange the honorary committee and also find the high protector. 0:05:11.747,0:05:16.393 That is important for the congress. 0:05:16.393,0:05:18.967 And what is the high protector? 0:05:18.967,0:05:29.336 A high protector, generally, is someone, usually a politician, an important figure of the country, 0:05:29.336,0:05:42.100 which gives us, the congress something which can help us 0:05:42.100,0:05:48.394 when we need to find a way, for example to request a grant or when we need to contact 0:05:48.394,0:05:57.492 authorities for invitation letters or to request invitation letters or to find a solution for some difficult 0:05:57.492,0:06:03.074 cases of necessary people who need to attend and have some problem related to their visa or travel... 0:06:03.074,0:06:07.654 so, it's someone who gives prestige to the congress. 0:06:07.654,0:06:23.663 We already have had presidents. Historically there were also queens, different politicians, governors, mayor's secretaries, etc. 0:06:23.663,0:06:36.046 So, that is the work, the need, maybe not really need, but it makes the event appear prestigious too. 0:06:36.046,0:06:45.624 So, if someone is going to the UK for the first time, what advice would you give that person? 0:06:45.624,0:07:00.691 Look, after the Havana congress, TEJO gave us advice, a question, a plea 0:07:00.691,0:07:09.615 for us to prepare congress information about the people who attend for the first time 0:07:09.615,0:07:17.348 because typically during the first day of the congress, the first meeting is done 0:07:17.348,0:07:21.888 for people who attend for the first time 0:07:21.888,0:07:33.527 and in it, we explain a lot about how it works, and how to enjoy everything 0:07:33.527,0:07:40.740 as much as possible, but based on TEJO's advice, 0:07:40.740,0:07:48.638 we'll start on something newer, an information campaign to those first time participants. 0:07:48.638,0:07:52.351 Of course, those who register at the congress itself, 0:07:52.351,0:07:58.172 because people register on site, we can't know if they are first timers or not. 0:07:58.172,0:08:03.440 Through our system, the computers which show us who are first timers or not. 0:08:03.440,0:08:10.104 And we contact those people beforehand and send them information explaining how the congress works 0:08:10.104,0:08:19.696 what they can have the best overview of the program. 0:08:19.696,0:08:24.089 So, we can give advice to first timers. 0:08:24.089,0:08:31.968 Certainly, the first time, study the congress book, which everyone receives when they register and get their 0:08:31.968,0:08:40.368 congress documents, along with their name badge. The entire week's program is in this congress book. 0:08:40.368,0:08:45.717 So, first, study the program and then decide which are the most suitable for yourself 0:08:45.717,0:08:57.155 meetings, lectures, presentations, art performances or even excursions, because the excursions themselves are 0:08:57.155,0:09:01.838 a way to practice both their Esperanto and also to meet with others. 0:09:01.838,0:09:10.614 Is there a way to contact others who you don't yet know? Some board or something of the like? 0:09:10.614,0:09:24.175 We have a rendezvous board in the congress where people can leave messages for others 0:09:24.175,0:09:28.587 whether they know them or want to meet them for the first time. 0:09:28.587,0:09:37.383 The first day of the congress, the first evening, the first Saturday, is the Get Acquainted Evening, 0:09:37.383,0:09:44.005 which happens along with the movement fair, so it's two programs in one. 0:09:44.005,0:09:53.064 People can get to know each other along with different Esperanto associations. 0:09:53.064,0:09:58.306 So, thank you for everything and thanks for giving a face to the UK. 0:09:58.306,0:10:01.656 You're welcome, it was a pleasure.