1 00:00:00,643 --> 00:00:04,209 Well, in thinking about that that summer 2 00:00:04,209 --> 00:00:06,874 my dad said well let’s look 3 00:00:06,874 --> 00:00:08,809 at maybe some other things. 4 00:00:08,809 --> 00:00:11,099 And one of those other things was 5 00:00:11,099 --> 00:00:13,280 let’s take a look at this Sudbury Valley School. 6 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:15,616 And so that summer 7 00:00:15,616 --> 00:00:17,601 I’m not sure if it was June or July 8 00:00:17,601 --> 00:00:23,257 but some time in that summer of 1968 came 9 00:00:23,257 --> 00:00:27,261 and came upstairs for our meeting 10 00:00:27,261 --> 00:00:30,230 with Joan and my parents. 11 00:00:30,230 --> 00:00:33,934 And that was really quite a day in my life 12 00:00:35,472 --> 00:00:40,340 because Joan kind of acted as a therapist 13 00:00:40,340 --> 00:00:46,747 and also as a parent but she wasn’t my parent, 14 00:00:46,747 --> 00:00:51,347 but she was a parent to me, 15 00:00:51,347 --> 00:00:53,859 and she said well, 16 00:00:53,859 --> 00:00:58,358 what do you want to do with your life? 17 00:00:58,358 --> 00:01:01,280 Do you want to go to this technical high school? 18 00:01:01,280 --> 00:01:04,231 That could mean giving up your music 19 00:01:04,231 --> 00:01:07,901 because you’re going to be channeled into an MIT or 20 00:01:07,901 --> 00:01:10,604 – and maybe I would have been good enough 21 00:01:10,604 --> 00:01:12,573 or had the energy to do 22 00:01:12,573 --> 00:01:14,308 a couple of different things in my life 23 00:01:14,308 --> 00:01:16,710 such as a science background and music. 24 00:01:16,710 --> 00:01:19,311 But I didn’t think that I had it in me to do that 25 00:01:19,311 --> 00:01:22,182 so I said you know I’m not ready 26 00:01:22,182 --> 00:01:24,184 to give up the past few years 27 00:01:24,184 --> 00:01:26,742 of a burgeoning interest in music 28 00:01:26,742 --> 00:01:29,566 and instrumentalism for that. 29 00:01:29,566 --> 00:01:33,961 So she said you’re going be allowed to do... 30 00:01:33,961 --> 00:01:37,364 to pursue your dreams here at Sudbury Valley. 31 00:01:37,364 --> 00:01:40,834 And she said it may be a little bit scary at first 32 00:01:40,834 --> 00:01:43,904 because we don’t have quite the same structure 33 00:01:43,904 --> 00:01:47,305 as a Boston Technical High School. 34 00:01:47,305 --> 00:01:51,331 You’re going to have to create your own structure here. 35 00:01:51,331 --> 00:01:55,176 And I think my next four years, 36 00:01:55,176 --> 00:01:58,151 because that summer we decided 37 00:01:58,151 --> 00:02:00,095 that I should go here, 38 00:02:00,095 --> 00:02:03,370 I should give it a shot – just give it a shot. 39 00:02:03,370 --> 00:02:06,627 Well, I wound up spending four years at Sudbury, 40 00:02:06,627 --> 00:02:08,562 graduating in ‘72. 41 00:02:08,562 --> 00:02:10,497 So I guess you could say that I was 42 00:02:10,497 --> 00:02:14,701 in the first four-year class 43 00:02:14,701 --> 00:02:17,938 of a high school graduating class 44 00:02:17,938 --> 00:02:20,007 – I guess I was in that class. 45 00:02:20,007 --> 00:02:22,509 So I presented my thesis 46 00:02:22,509 --> 00:02:25,112 in front of the School Meeting 47 00:02:25,112 --> 00:02:27,814 that I believe it was April or May 48 00:02:27,814 --> 00:02:29,383 and it was successfully . . . 49 00:02:29,383 --> 00:02:31,818 I guess I successfully defended my thesis 50 00:02:31,818 --> 00:02:34,088 that I would be responsible in the community 51 00:02:34,088 --> 00:02:37,491 for my life and for my career 52 00:02:37,491 --> 00:02:39,626 and I hopefully showed that 53 00:02:39,626 --> 00:02:45,766 and I set forth on basically the rest of my life. 54 00:02:45,766 --> 00:02:48,068 That spring I auditioned 55 00:02:48,068 --> 00:02:50,937 for the New England Conservatory of Music 56 00:02:50,937 --> 00:02:54,541 and got accepted as a Freshman French horn player. 57 00:02:54,541 --> 00:02:57,344 Throughout my years at Sudbury 58 00:02:57,344 --> 00:03:01,388 I was diligently practising the French Horn 59 00:03:01,393 --> 00:03:04,927 and also on Saturday mornings 60 00:03:04,927 --> 00:03:08,175 going to the New England Conservatory Prep Division 61 00:03:08,175 --> 00:03:11,458 taking lessons not only in French horn 62 00:03:11,458 --> 00:03:13,994 but also in additional music theory 63 00:03:13,994 --> 00:03:17,564 and I had ensembles – wind ensembles, 64 00:03:17,564 --> 00:03:20,901 and I don’t think I had orchestra back then 65 00:03:20,901 --> 00:03:24,371 – but it was some wind ensemble experience 66 00:03:24,371 --> 00:03:26,773 in the community. 67 00:03:26,773 --> 00:03:28,840 We didn’t have a band or orchestra 68 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:30,410 here at Sudbury Valley 69 00:03:30,410 --> 00:03:32,446 but we did have a staff member or two 70 00:03:32,446 --> 00:03:35,716 who were musicians and developed 71 00:03:35,716 --> 00:03:39,186 and fostered my education here as a musician 72 00:03:39,186 --> 00:03:41,922 and I played small ensembles with them 73 00:03:41,922 --> 00:03:43,990 and they also 74 00:03:43,990 --> 00:03:46,793 – to mention one in particular 75 00:03:46,793 --> 00:03:49,262 that was Jan McDaniel – 76 00:03:49,262 --> 00:03:51,932 really helped me a lot in my early days 77 00:03:51,932 --> 00:03:54,835 of deciding to become a musician 78 00:03:54,835 --> 00:03:59,539 and helping me to find my own way to do that. 79 00:03:59,539 --> 00:04:04,411 So I spent a lot of time here pursuing that dream 80 00:04:04,411 --> 00:04:07,714 and I’ve been lucky enough 81 00:04:07,714 --> 00:04:09,916 to be in the music profession 82 00:04:09,916 --> 00:04:12,604 as a performing musician 83 00:04:12,604 --> 00:04:14,506 now for some twenty-seven years, 84 00:04:14,506 --> 00:04:17,613 making my living at that 85 00:04:17,628 --> 00:04:20,833 and it’s not an easy profession to be in 86 00:04:20,833 --> 00:04:23,389 and many of my teachers have said 87 00:04:23,389 --> 00:04:26,333 you know Mark it’s really a business 88 00:04:26,333 --> 00:04:30,237 because these organizations have to make ends meet. 89 00:04:30,237 --> 00:04:34,574 And nowadays, there are many creative ways 90 00:04:34,574 --> 00:04:37,611 that ensembles have to do that 91 00:04:37,611 --> 00:04:39,980 but so many of them have tremendous deficits 92 00:04:39,980 --> 00:04:42,315 if they don’t have endowments and 93 00:04:42,315 --> 00:04:44,684 but that’s a whole other story so . . . 94 00:04:44,684 --> 00:04:48,188 Anyway, to get back – I graduated from SVS 95 00:04:48,188 --> 00:04:51,625 and went on to the New England Conservatory. 96 00:04:51,625 --> 00:04:54,594 After my Freshman year there 97 00:04:54,594 --> 00:04:56,963 I did some soul searching, 98 00:04:56,963 --> 00:05:00,500 I had some physical problems with braces 99 00:05:00,500 --> 00:05:04,739 and I took a year off trying to figure out 100 00:05:04,739 --> 00:05:06,907 what my next move would be. 101 00:05:06,907 --> 00:05:09,209 Would I come back to New England Conservatory 102 00:05:09,209 --> 00:05:12,249 having gotten braces and having some problems 103 00:05:12,249 --> 00:05:14,672 actually playing the French horn. 104 00:05:14,672 --> 00:05:17,217 In an attempt to make myself play better, 105 00:05:17,217 --> 00:05:20,253 I got braces and it was a kind of mixed result. 106 00:05:20,253 --> 00:05:23,092 And I had high standards for what I wanted to do 107 00:05:23,092 --> 00:05:25,225 so I took the year off. 108 00:05:25,225 --> 00:05:28,094 Eventually, I wound up having roots in Minnesota 109 00:05:28,094 --> 00:05:30,697 at the University of Minnesota and that’s a... 110 00:05:30,697 --> 00:05:32,766 getting there is a whole other story in itself 111 00:05:32,766 --> 00:05:36,002 because I didn’t have traditional transcripts. 112 00:05:36,002 --> 00:05:38,222 And so they wanted to know what the heck 113 00:05:38,222 --> 00:05:40,540 I was doing with my four years of high school. 114 00:05:40,540 --> 00:05:44,411 Well, I had taken the SAT test my senior year here 115 00:05:44,411 --> 00:05:46,067 – or my fourth year here – 116 00:05:46,067 --> 00:05:48,156 and they were respectable 117 00:05:48,156 --> 00:05:50,550 as I told Danny earlier tonight. 118 00:05:50,550 --> 00:05:53,086 But they made me write a thesis – what have you done? 119 00:05:53,086 --> 00:05:56,389 They wanted something like 15 or 20 pages and 120 00:05:56,389 --> 00:05:59,604 so I think me just presenting 121 00:05:59,604 --> 00:06:02,171 my thesis of responsibility 122 00:06:02,171 --> 00:06:04,731 at Sudbury Valley to graduate 123 00:06:04,731 --> 00:06:07,334 helped me when I got out into the world 124 00:06:07,334 --> 00:06:09,383 and they were saying 125 00:06:09,383 --> 00:06:11,671 we don’t know what you’ve done here, 126 00:06:11,671 --> 00:06:13,707 except for your credits 127 00:06:13,707 --> 00:06:15,408 from the New England Conservatory 128 00:06:15,408 --> 00:06:17,777 which did transfer over to Minnesota. 129 00:06:17,777 --> 00:06:20,213 They said we don’t know what to call you 130 00:06:20,213 --> 00:06:24,117 if you’re not going to be majoring in the French horn. 131 00:06:24,117 --> 00:06:26,152 You’ve got some music credits here 132 00:06:26,152 --> 00:06:28,388 and history and theory of music 133 00:06:28,388 --> 00:06:30,657 but we need to figure out 134 00:06:30,657 --> 00:06:33,293 how to get you into this institution 135 00:06:33,293 --> 00:06:35,529 if we are ever even going to accept you. 136 00:06:35,529 --> 00:06:37,631 So I wrote a fifteen page essay 137 00:06:37,631 --> 00:06:39,833 and luckily got accepted 138 00:06:39,833 --> 00:06:42,903 and four years and a summer later 139 00:06:42,903 --> 00:06:46,256 I wound up with a degree in music 140 00:06:46,256 --> 00:06:48,541 – a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree – 141 00:06:48,541 --> 00:06:50,792 with a speciality in oboe. 142 00:06:50,792 --> 00:06:53,519 Now in my twentieth year of life I switched to the oboe 143 00:06:53,519 --> 00:06:56,142 and it was a very natural fit for me. 144 00:06:56,142 --> 00:06:59,179 Perhaps for those of you that want a little more detail 145 00:06:59,179 --> 00:07:02,166 can talk to me afterwards of how that exactly happened 146 00:07:02,166 --> 00:07:04,063 but four years at Minnesota, 147 00:07:04,063 --> 00:07:06,439 wound up with a degree. 148 00:07:06,439 --> 00:07:08,857 I then applied to Northwestern University in Chicago 149 00:07:08,857 --> 00:07:10,435 and I got in 150 00:07:10,435 --> 00:07:14,167 as one of the two graduate students majoring in oboe. 151 00:07:14,167 --> 00:07:16,770 And I got to study with the principal oboist 152 00:07:16,770 --> 00:07:19,043 at the Chicago Symphony. 153 00:07:19,043 --> 00:07:21,942 I was his graduate teaching assistant 154 00:07:21,942 --> 00:07:25,320 and had a great couple of years there 155 00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:28,014 – really, really wonderful years. 156 00:07:28,014 --> 00:07:30,450 I got to play extra in the Chicago Symphony with him. 157 00:07:30,450 --> 00:07:34,888 And it was hard, it was very hard 158 00:07:34,888 --> 00:07:38,892 because I had taken up the oboe rather late in life 159 00:07:38,892 --> 00:07:43,762 although I had a real background in music 160 00:07:43,762 --> 00:07:47,942 from a young kid and it was in my heart, 161 00:07:47,942 --> 00:07:51,857 it was in my blood, that I needed to be a musician. 162 00:07:51,857 --> 00:07:54,196 And the year that I took off 163 00:07:54,196 --> 00:07:57,233 between New England and getting into Minnesota, 164 00:07:57,233 --> 00:07:59,436 I did some soul searching and thinking 165 00:07:59,436 --> 00:08:01,753 I’m going to go off in a different path 166 00:08:01,753 --> 00:08:03,871 but I just couldn’t do it. 167 00:08:03,871 --> 00:08:06,445 I had to stay with my music and take that chance 168 00:08:06,445 --> 00:08:08,473 so I went to Northwestern, 169 00:08:08,473 --> 00:08:11,024 spent an extra year in Chicago after I graduated 170 00:08:11,024 --> 00:08:13,226 – freelancing and learning a little bit more 171 00:08:13,226 --> 00:08:15,562 about the trade of being a professional musician. 172 00:08:15,562 --> 00:08:19,199 As a freelancer and hitting the audition circuit 173 00:08:19,199 --> 00:08:22,178 and being a professional musician is 174 00:08:22,178 --> 00:08:26,639 as Nikole and I have talked about 175 00:08:26,639 --> 00:08:30,744 is really putting your life on the line 176 00:08:30,744 --> 00:08:33,780 for what you love to do. 177 00:08:33,780 --> 00:08:38,651 And I took a chance that I would do this 178 00:08:38,651 --> 00:08:41,354 because I had to do this. 179 00:08:41,354 --> 00:08:43,323 I felt that I had to be a musician because 180 00:08:43,323 --> 00:08:47,761 it was really everything I had done in my life. 181 00:08:47,761 --> 00:08:50,463 I didn’t want to do anything else. 182 00:08:50,463 --> 00:08:54,523 As quite a few of my music teachers have told me, 183 00:08:54,523 --> 00:09:00,507 don’t do music unless you have to. 184 00:09:00,507 --> 00:09:04,177 And that is kind of a two-sided coin meaning yeah, 185 00:09:04,177 --> 00:09:06,212 it’s a tough business 186 00:09:06,212 --> 00:09:08,415 – it’s like being an actor in Hollywood 187 00:09:08,415 --> 00:09:11,384 where you go to LA and you wait tables 188 00:09:11,384 --> 00:09:13,686 and you hope for a lucky break. 189 00:09:13,686 --> 00:09:16,443 And if you’re good, that helps a lot. 190 00:09:16,443 --> 00:09:19,225 But there’s no guarantees. 191 00:09:19,225 --> 00:09:22,295 But then again there’s no guarantees in life either. 192 00:09:22,295 --> 00:09:27,635 There’s some perhaps more... 193 00:09:27,635 --> 00:09:32,020 how can I put it... 194 00:09:32,020 --> 00:09:34,862 more ways that are easier 195 00:09:34,862 --> 00:09:38,278 – that if you follow a prescribed course, 196 00:09:38,278 --> 00:09:40,947 more than likely you’ll 197 00:09:40,947 --> 00:09:43,383 get to a place that you’ve tried to get to 198 00:09:43,383 --> 00:09:47,639 but after I graduated from Northwestern 199 00:09:47,639 --> 00:09:50,356 and spent that year in Chicago, 200 00:09:50,356 --> 00:09:54,327 I got my first professional job in a symphony orchestra 201 00:09:54,327 --> 00:09:56,763 and I knew that I would probably 202 00:09:56,763 --> 99:59:59,999 have to travel...