WEBVTT 00:00:28.069 --> 00:00:32.056 On pourrait dire qu'une chanson est heavy à cause de la façon dont elle sonne 00:00:32.056 --> 00:00:38.017 pour moi cela vient plus de l'expérience des personnes qui la composent 00:00:38.017 --> 00:00:44.097 "je préfèrerai planer ou mourir", ce genre de trucs 00:00:44.097 --> 00:00:48.097 On peut n'avoir qu'une guitare acoustique et une voix 00:00:48.097 --> 00:00:52.026 et avoir la chose la plus heavy au monde 00:00:52.026 --> 00:00:56.095 Etre heavy c'est être énervé, être un seigneur de guerre 00:00:56.095 --> 00:01:01.088 comme quelqu'un en pleine bataille 00:01:01.088 --> 00:01:05.091 qui aurait une hache et couperait la tête d'un gars 00:01:05.091 --> 00:01:09.087 si vous avez un riff qui sonne comme ça, c'est ça être heavy 00:01:15.007 --> 00:01:20.028 La première fois que les Beatles sont venus en Amérique 00:01:20.028 --> 00:01:24.026 ils avaient ces amplis minuscules, on n'entendait rien d'autre que les filles qui hurlaient 00:01:24.026 --> 00:01:28.007 Tout ça a changé quand Marshall, Laney et Orange 00:01:28.007 --> 00:01:33.027 ont commencé à faire ces énormes amplis 00:01:33.027 --> 00:01:36.066 d'un coup on n'entendait plus la foule 00:01:36.066 --> 00:01:40.046 Pour les premiers groupes de hard rock, 00:01:40.046 --> 00:01:45.087 le principal était de trouver quoi faire de toute cette distorsion et ce volume 00:01:45.087 --> 00:01:50.067 On peut faire des choses avec un son clean et un peu de réverb 00:01:50.067 --> 00:01:59.051 qui sont si sombres qu'elles feraient passer Black Sabbath pour Peggy Lee 00:01:59.051 --> 00:02:09.026 moving away from that idea 00:02:09.026 --> 00:02:15.076 it's just being like headbanging whatever devil horn heavy rock we're making weird shit 00:02:15.076 --> 00:02:18.047 "comment on pourrait avoir ce son ?" 00:02:18.047 --> 00:02:21.027 "on pourrait le mettre dans un placard, ou dans un endroit confiné" 00:02:21.027 --> 00:02:26.034 "allez, on va le mettre dans un cercueil et voir quelle genre de performance vocale on peut avoir" 00:02:28.078 --> 00:02:34.048 une quinte diminuée est beaucoup plus heavy que... 00:02:34.048 --> 00:02:45.067 tu vois ce que je veux dire ? 00:02:45.067 --> 00:02:52.027 c'est terre à terre, c'est souvent brut 00:02:52.027 --> 00:02:56.027 et c'est réel 00:02:56.027 --> 00:03:02.081 whan you get really technically proficient, that sucks the soul out of rock'n'roll 00:03:02.081 --> 00:03:06.075 when somebody really has something to say 00:03:06.075 --> 00:03:10.056 and i'm not saying verbally necessarily but emotionally 00:03:10.056 --> 00:03:23.057 it comes out of the music and it just hits you 00:03:23.057 --> 00:03:29.034 that's heavy music to me, ti doesn't necessarily has to be all about loud guitars 00:03:29.034 --> 00:03:42.009 even though i love loud guitars ! 00:03:42.009 --> 00:03:49.059 It seems like, heavy, the modern idiom is always like something with distortion and a lot of volume 00:03:49.059 --> 00:03:55.010 some sort of reference to the first heavy bands you know 00:03:55.010 --> 00:03:59.010 Black Sabbath, Blue Cheer and Led Zeppelin 00:03:59.010 --> 00:04:08.041 The whole experience of coming of age in the early 1970s 00:04:08.041 --> 00:04:16.092 it was very tense and rife with problems that mainsteam enterntainment was'nt adressing 00:04:16.092 --> 00:04:19.080 and definitely not even mainstream pop music 00:04:19.080 --> 00:04:25.061 i would love to go back to the 70s and relive it 00:04:25.061 --> 00:04:28.021 because, i mean, you had Black Sabbath at their peak 00:04:28.021 --> 00:04:32.062 you had captain beyond, you had , you had Deep Purple in rock 00:04:32.062 --> 00:04:38.067 you had Mountain, you had, you had the stooges, you had atomic rooster, dust, groundhog, stray 00:04:38.067 --> 00:04:42.051 all these incredible bands 00:04:42.051 --> 00:04:49.080 since 72 it's actually been done - downhill - yeah, after volume 4 was released 00:04:49.080 --> 00:04:55.000 sabbath, unnecessary to point the discussion 00:04:55.000 --> 00:05:02.011 i keep referring back to hawkwind because they were a really really big influence on me back in the day 00:05:02.011 --> 00:05:10.054 Someone in the green river days discovered hawkwind and i've been in love with those 00:05:10.054 --> 00:05:13.041 four or five records ever since 00:05:13.041 --> 00:05:16.081 zeppeling, free 00:05:16.081 --> 00:05:19.001 like all kids our age i mean, kiss 00:05:19.001 --> 00:05:21.022 we had all of dick taylor's records 00:05:21.022 --> 00:05:23.018 james gang 00:05:23.018 --> 00:05:25.000 neil young 00:05:25.000 --> 00:05:26.039 leafhound or 00:05:26.039 --> 00:05:28.021 mahavishnu orchestra 00:05:28.021 --> 00:05:34.001 alioce cooper, aloice cooper was like the first cool record i ever got 00:05:34.001 --> 00:05:36.080 of course i like sabbath, i mean, that's the obvious 00:05:36.080 --> 00:05:39.040 they know sabbath nand it's great, but sabbath is played out 00:05:39.040 --> 00:05:42.030 a lot of bands we were into bobby and i specifically were into 00:05:42.030 --> 00:05:46.031 is what i call like, b level bands or c level bands, like 00:05:46.031 --> 00:05:48.031 dust, baltimore 00:05:48.031 --> 00:05:52.005 baltimore i mean i did'nt know these until a couple years ago and i heard it 00:05:52.005 --> 00:05:54.058 and i juste started cracking up cause it's fucking gnarly 00:05:54.058 --> 00:05:57.000 you play these recorrds 00:05:57.000 --> 00:06:04.039 it's not barracuda it's not supertramp 00:06:04.039 --> 00:06:10.090 in a way, black sabbath was nzever on the radio, but people went to gigs, 00:06:10.090 --> 00:06:15.072 and i think thats' why there was more moeny for these bands touring 00:06:15.072 --> 00:06:20.031 making platinum without getting on the radio 00:06:20.031 --> 00:06:25.028 in the 70s there was a lot more regional hard rock 00:06:25.028 --> 00:06:30.049 there were bands like pentagram in washington dc that were a part of the major label system 00:06:30.049 --> 00:06:36.010 pentagram formed in the late 71 00:06:36.010 --> 00:06:38.049 bobby was the first 00:06:38.049 --> 00:06:41.068 i would tell you that 00:06:41.068 --> 00:06:50.008 bobby liebling was the first 00:06:50.008 --> 00:06:54.031 literally, one night bobby and i were sitting at a frined's house 00:06:54.031 --> 00:06:57.010 getting stoned like we did, just about every night 00:06:57.010 --> 00:07:02.099 we said you know, why don't we put together a band that does exactly what we both wanna do 00:07:02.099 --> 00:07:12.080 during the time i was in the band, 71 to 76, i'd say we were a hard rock band 00:07:12.080 --> 00:07:18.060 maybe a heavy hard rock band, but we weren't a heavy metal band 00:07:18.060 --> 00:07:23.070 we didn't wanna play clubs, because clubs didn't want us to play them 00:07:23.070 --> 00:07:27.027 because we doidn't do covers 00:07:27.027 --> 00:07:31.051 if you listen to bobby's songs, they werecreative, incredibly inventive songs, 00:07:31.051 --> 00:07:36.099 with weird beat changes, weird chord progressions, weird time signtures and stuff 00:07:36.099 --> 00:07:42.029 but the labels would say this isn't radio , we can't sell this, we don't hear a single 00:07:42.029 --> 00:07:52.010 we waned to just, record our own material and og straight to getting signed 00:07:52.010 --> 00:07:57.050 so we had various managerswho stuck with us for various perdios time 00:07:57.050 --> 00:08:04.065 that would take us to the studio, pay for the stessions, and try to get us a record label deal 00:08:04.065 --> 00:08:12.051 and each time they failed 00:08:12.051 --> 00:08:15.090 crabs in columbia, the wanted bobby 00:08:15.090 --> 00:08:24.050 and that's were bobby got some kind of big audition in new york city at a big studio 00:08:24.050 --> 00:08:30.031 thats was the straw that definitely caused a lot of damage to the camel's back 00:08:30.031 --> 00:08:33.069 because, bobby basically blew our columbia record deal 00:08:33.069 --> 00:08:40.078 we wanted to do better vocals, but the guy paying for our session, columbia records, 00:08:40.078 --> 00:08:44.015 said don't worry about it and that should be the end of the subject 00:08:44.015 --> 00:08:50.003 and bobby wanted his way and so there you go, that was the end of columbia records 00:08:50.003 --> 00:08:58.060 the problem really became the drugs 00:08:58.060 --> 00:09:03.091 and bobby got 00:09:03.091 --> 00:09:14.070 and bobby sat on the edge of being a fucking legendary rockstar his entire life 00:09:14.070 --> 00:09:16.069 pentagram i missed the first time around 00:09:16.069 --> 00:09:18.079 i thing their records were almost impossible to find 00:09:18.079 --> 00:09:22.086 and i didnt even hear about pentagram until the records started getting reissued 00:09:22.086 --> 00:09:26.029 bobby had all this stuff and believe it or not even back then 00:09:26.029 --> 00:09:32.010 this stuff was even of those 8 tracks sometimes 4 tracks, it was amazing quality 00:09:32.010 --> 00:09:40.031 bobby worked out a deal with relapse 00:09:40.031 --> 00:09:45.039 and they wanted to pull out a compilation of a lot of our 70s demo 00:09:45.039 --> 00:09:53.061 the studio demoes we had done we several managers 00:09:53.061 --> 00:09:59.060 i loved it, i loved the pentagram stuff of the 80s 00:09:59.060 --> 00:10:04.030 and i'm really proud of bobby for keeping pentagram going for all these years 00:10:04.030 --> 00:10:07.060 becauseif he hadnt kept the band going 00:10:07.060 --> 00:11:03.050 you wouldnt be talking to me roight now 00:11:03.050 --> 00:11:06.080 we just got like a basic structure 00:11:06.080 --> 00:11:10.057 you know, we got the skeleton but then theres so much space 00:11:10.057 --> 00:11:15.020 you know those parts lasts maybe 5-10 minutes in a run 00:11:15.020 --> 00:11:19.071 and then we just like go off for 20 minutesand its always gonna be different 00:11:19.071 --> 00:11:36.089 its always playing off each other 00:11:36.089 --> 00:11:47.090 i always call it the cosmic nod 00:11:47.090 --> 00:11:53.071 i think that its a very spiritual thing 00:11:53.071 --> 00:11:58.031 especially i mean like for us when we play definitely at length 00:11:58.031 --> 00:12:04.099 that way we can maybe ride a note for 5 minutes 00:12:04.099 --> 00:12:07.041 and just kinda noodle over it 00:12:07.041 --> 00:12:11.077 it does give you to think 00:12:11.077 --> 00:12:17.063 just kinda explore whats in your head whenyou drift off 00:12:35.064 --> 00:12:42.092 we talk about it and we were like "shoulod we try to write some songs or should weget a singer" 00:12:42.092 --> 00:15:08.024 just kinda said "we kinda like it how it is" 00:15:08.024 --> 00:15:11.004 metal in the 80s became very formula (?) 00:15:11.004 --> 00:15:16.004 lokk at judas priest turbo album 00:15:16.004 --> 00:15:20.028 and compare that to things like stain glass or sin after sin and you cans see what happened to music 00:15:20.028 --> 00:15:22.055 in the 80s 00:15:22.055 --> 00:15:26.003 early psychedelic hard rock 00:15:26.003 --> 00:15:30.044 ened when the drug of choice became cocaine 00:15:30.044 --> 00:15:32.086 all of the negative aspects of studio recording 00:15:32.086 --> 00:15:38.053 are amplified by cocaine used by the engineers the musicians the producers 00:15:38.053 --> 00:15:44.004 i wanna be hinged on production sounding just exactly like in the studio 00:15:44.004 --> 00:15:47.044 and then you had your weird underground stuff 00:15:47.044 --> 00:15:54.075 venom, metallica was kinda stradling the pumpkin metal thing 00:15:54.075 --> 00:15:57.093 i wasnt really part of the wholde ozzy osbourne 00:15:57.093 --> 00:16:02.035 judas priest crap 00:16:02.035 --> 00:16:04.034 you didnt really have punks going to metal shows 00:16:04.034 --> 00:16:06.056 and metal people going to punk shows 00:16:06.056 --> 00:16:08.093 and then around84 85 00:16:08.093 --> 00:16:12.033 the line started to get blurred a litlle bit 00:16:12.033 --> 00:16:14.054 it was actually a defining moment 00:16:14.054 --> 00:16:18.094 when the obsessed was accepted by the punk community 00:16:18.094 --> 00:16:21.054 its like when, we play ths little bar and the pa went out 00:16:21.054 --> 00:16:26.058 and instead of stopping we just played the whole set without pa 00:16:26.058 --> 00:16:29.084 screaming in ,playing things like twice as fast 00:16:29.084 --> 00:16:34.042 afer that, sam said"ok, i gotta throw up" 00:16:34.042 --> 00:16:38.015 i thuink a lot of the dc hardcore bands 00:16:38.015 --> 00:16:40.085 were kind of what got me into doing 00:16:40.085 --> 00:16:44.063 bands like sping, void , 00:16:44.063 --> 00:16:53.054 somebody told me if you think is fast, you should check dri and coc 00:16:53.054 --> 00:16:58.075 hardcore bands from the early 80s 00:16:58.075 --> 00:17:00.026 the very first time we saw the melvins 00:17:00.026 --> 00:17:03.092 i realised a band could completely clear a room 00:17:03.092 --> 00:17:08.075 or completely change somebody's life 00:17:08.075 --> 00:17:10.075 faster faser faster, and then the melvins came along 00:17:10.075 --> 00:17:12.093 and we were like "awesome" 00:17:12.093 --> 00:17:16.056 motorhyead doesnt get enough credit i would say that 00:17:16.056 --> 00:17:19.016 they were the real first punk metal hybrdi 00:17:19.016 --> 00:17:21.054 was na perfect exemple of 00:17:21.054 --> 00:17:29.095 even black flag was so popular fans were willing to go anywhee 00:17:29.095 --> 00:17:31.015 just sit nhere 00:17:31.015 --> 00:17:36.043 black flag played in the desert 00:17:36.043 --> 00:17:47.053 probably like in 1981 00:17:47.053 --> 00:17:54.045 ou konw the desrert, even so now, but more so 15 20 years ago 00:17:54.045 --> 00:17:58.094 was primarilly a retirement community 00:17:58.094 --> 00:18:04.035 its like a vaccum of like you know musiuc culture 00:18:04.035 --> 00:18:06.075 there was no question of going to la 00:18:06.075 --> 00:18:08.035 i never went to la 00:18:08.035 --> 00:18:11.073 i mean if i went to palm springs it was like a day thing 00:18:11.073 --> 00:18:15.035 there was no record store 00:18:15.035 --> 00:18:17.095 it was all about the desert and 00:18:17.095 --> 00:18:20.055 it wasnt something we cdlebrated 00:18:20.055 --> 00:18:24.054 maybe like it might be today 00:18:24.054 --> 00:18:27.094 the desert is a place for the newly wed and the nearly dead 00:18:27.094 --> 00:18:36.095 i mean its that place 00:18:36.095 --> 00:18:39.015 the bands were coming and they were like punk rocj bands 00:18:39.015 --> 00:18:41.075 they were developing out there 00:18:41.075 --> 00:18:44.065 the earlier ones were like dead issue 00:18:44.065 --> 00:18:46.005 and skabies babies 00:18:46.005 --> 00:18:50.039 there was a band called dead issue i was a paret of 00:18:50.039 --> 00:18:53.076 that became across the river with marlow raollali 00:18:53.076 --> 00:18:56.063 alfredo hernandez was also in tha band 00:18:56.063 --> 00:18:59.005 he played in kyuss for a xwhile 00:18:59.005 --> 00:19:00.095 queens of the stone age 00:19:00.095 --> 00:19:02.095 they were few other people but 00:19:02.095 --> 00:19:05.064 i would say like 00:19:05.064 --> 00:19:10.004 the earliest if you wanna say across the river 00:19:10.004 --> 00:19:13.005 was klike one of the ones that 00:19:13.005 --> 00:19:14.085 i just remeber so vividly that was like a moment of change 00:19:14.085 --> 00:19:19.044 the whole sstc that was like our idols 00:19:19.044 --> 00:19:22.064 black flag, meat puppets, minute me, 00:19:22.064 --> 00:19:25.024 october faction 00:19:25.024 --> 00:19:30.043 here are hot pepper sear 00:19:30.043 --> 00:19:33.017 these are some bana pepper saer 00:19:33.017 --> 00:19:36.085 these are ta mere dragons 00:19:36.085 --> 00:19:42.014 when these turn red these are hotterthan hekll 00:19:42.014 --> 00:19:45.055 what is doom 00:19:45.055 --> 00:19:51.015 first of all, what ly understanding of the styke of music 00:19:51.015 --> 00:19:54.036 that we want to call doom 00:19:54.036 --> 00:20:02.053 is kinda jut like i said before a gut, a real visceral 00:20:02.053 --> 00:20:07.014 emotional 00:20:07.014 --> 00:20:10.034 pull 00:20:10.034 --> 00:20:12.034 something that will make you cry 00:20:12.034 --> 00:20:18.095 what i think 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 when i really moved into like a concrete form of 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 i'm in a doom band 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 definitely the same 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we played a few shows with st vitus 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 when they had their old singer, scott 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 then they got the new guy 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 wino 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 his first show was on ly 21st birthday in 1986 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 at this little community center in palm desert 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 dri, st vitus and across the river 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 it always felt like across the river was onto something really special 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we have albums by, everything from mountin to black sabbath 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 early metallica 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 all kinds of stuff 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we were kinda combining that swith the feelings we got from punk rock 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 soeakers just fucking melting in front of you 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 i love that sound 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 so we started going back and instead of (poum poum tchak tchakl prrllrllrll) 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 it was just slower, slow down, voilume, saturation, blues 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they like, just alienated themselvres from that whole game of like 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 playing fast and riffing around, the whole punk metal thing 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they just bypassed that straight to nrock 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 noone was really dpoing i 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 towards the end of across the river 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 soundgarden was starting to make waes in seattle 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and they were actually part of sst 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 same kind of stuff was brewing up there that was brewing out here 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 nobody... everybody knew me as the singer of st vitus 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but nobody knew i played guitar 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 kind of interesting situation where i think it aws 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 scott mars from band across he river 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we jammed at a partu near ventura, by the beach 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 i was playing drums, he was playing guitar 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 i didnt know he could play guitar 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 mario lally was playing bass 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and we did this crazy jam 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 afterwards it was like "man what kind of fucking band is this" 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 caught up scott, and we agreed to forge ahaed as the obsessed 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 thats what we did it was me, scott reeder and greg rogers 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 after struggling a little bit here and there 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 scott reeder left to join kyuss 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 thats when kyuss basically exploded 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they were like the only band in the desert touring 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 they were the ones, they were the ones that basically stared perpetuated our univers out there 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 it was like a blueprint for desert rock i guess it would be it 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 guys like mario lally and kyuss really took it 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 to the next step by not only saying 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you know were ? so maybe we dont know what the hip thing is 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but they actually embraced that instead 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 not only "were gonna reject the hip thing" but "were gonna reject tje lmasses at the same time" 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 i mean i hate to say it but a lot of it had to do with we just started smoking grass 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you tzke a group of kids 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 digging aggressive music and certainly like hardcore punk 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and they start smoking dub, interesting things happen 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 thats an interesting music 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 what happened with the obessed was thrash it 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 slayer and that type of music is just too big 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 that was it thats what the 80s became 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 either you were a hair band 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 or you were a thrash band 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 anybody deserve to be a rock star, be that guy 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 its like heaven 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 youre cursed to be the underdog, theres no way out 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 you just gotta be there 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 but people love you because you stayed that way 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 because you stuck to your guns 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and never stopped playing what you play 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 we formed comets in 1999 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 ben machin and i formed the group in santa cruz california 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 youn know he and i were in the just like anthemic rock lmusic 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 grand funk and some punk rock 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 just kinda old favorites and stuff like that 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 and we were just getting in further out stuff like 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 coltrane and free jazz stuff 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 its not just a synth that makes fun sound 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 no it s a 99:59:59.999 --> 99:59:59.999 so tyou can put the scene effects on your