WEBVTT 00:00:00.437 --> 00:00:02.598 ♫ Music ♫ 00:00:04.974 --> 00:00:06.885 In this country, broad-based 00:00:06.885 --> 00:00:08.721 prosperity has never trickled down from the 00:00:09.269 --> 00:00:10.427 success of a wealthy few. 00:00:11.392 --> 00:00:12.077 It has always 00:00:12.577 --> 00:00:15.097 come from the success of a strong and growing middle class. 00:00:16.156 --> 00:00:16.637 That's how a generation 00:00:17.028 --> 00:00:18.318 who went to college on the G.I. Bill, including my 00:00:18.719 --> 00:00:20.229 grandfather, helped build the most prosperous 00:00:20.229 --> 00:00:25.400 economy the world has ever known. That's why a CEO like Henry Ford 00:00:26.095 --> 00:00:28.586 made it his mission to pay his workers enough 00:00:29.029 --> 00:00:31.372 so they could buy the cars that they made. 00:00:32.263 --> 00:00:34.005 And yet for much of the last century, we have 00:00:34.505 --> 00:00:37.138 been having the same argument with folks 00:00:37.480 --> 00:00:37.980 who keep peddling 00:00:38.068 --> 00:00:39.841 some version 00:00:39.842 --> 00:00:40.924 of trickle-down economics. 00:00:42.643 --> 00:00:45.361 They keep telling us that if we'd convert 00:00:45.773 --> 00:00:48.088 more of our investments in education and research and health care 00:00:48.588 --> 00:00:50.869 into tax cuts, especially for the wealthy, 00:00:51.137 --> 00:00:54.078 our economy will grow stronger. 00:00:55.027 --> 00:00:57.628 Now the problem for advocates of this theory 00:00:58.054 --> 00:00:58.502 is that we've tried their approach. 00:01:00.408 --> 00:01:01.854 At the beginning of the last decade, the 00:01:01.854 --> 00:01:04.436 wealthiest Americans received a huge tax cut 00:01:04.436 --> 00:01:07.198 in 2001, and another huge tax cut 00:01:07.513 --> 00:01:10.340 in 2003. We were promised that 00:01:10.340 --> 00:01:12.251 these tax cuts would lead to faster job growth. 00:01:13.885 --> 00:01:16.266 They did not. The wealthy got wealthier, 00:01:17.913 --> 00:01:19.129 but prosperity sure didn't trickle down. 00:01:20.197 --> 00:01:22.233 Instead, during the last decade we had 00:01:22.388 --> 00:01:23.877 the slowest job growth in half a century. 00:01:25.904 --> 00:01:28.044 There was a period when insurance companies 00:01:28.047 --> 00:01:29.112 and mortgage lenders, 00:01:29.690 --> 00:01:30.157 and financial institutions 00:01:31.609 --> 00:01:33.194 didn't have to abide by strong enough regulations. 00:01:34.095 --> 00:01:35.415 And what was the result? 00:01:35.898 --> 00:01:38.119 Profits for many of these companies soared. 00:01:38.754 --> 00:01:41.138 But so did people's health insurance premiums. 00:01:41.508 --> 00:01:45.032 Patients were routinely denied care, often when they needed it most. 00:01:45.394 --> 00:01:49.106 Families were enticed and sometimes just plain tricked into 00:01:49.210 --> 00:01:50.870 buying homes they couldn't afford. 00:01:51.120 --> 00:01:52.957 Huge, reckless bets were made with other 00:01:52.977 --> 00:01:54.406 people's money on the line. 00:01:54.437 --> 00:01:57.845 And our entire financial system was nearly destroyed. 00:01:58.957 --> 00:02:00.290 So we've tried this theory out. 00:02:00.448 --> 00:02:03.630 And you would think that after the results of this experiment, 00:02:04.047 --> 00:02:05.377 that the proponents of this theory 00:02:05.392 --> 00:02:07.740 might show some humility. You'd think they'd say, 00:02:08.175 --> 00:02:11.098 "You know what? Maybe some rules and regulations 00:02:11.133 --> 00:02:12.638 are necessary to protect the economy!" 00:02:12.990 --> 00:02:14.968 "Maybe just maybe, at a time of growing debt 00:02:15.603 --> 00:02:17.002 and widening inequality, 00:02:17.823 --> 00:02:19.992 we should hold off on giving the wealthiest Americans 00:02:20.634 --> 00:02:22.034 another round of big tax cuts!" 00:02:22.699 --> 00:02:25.601 But that's exactly the opposite of what they've done. 00:02:25.836 --> 00:02:27.936 Instead of moderating their views even slightly, 00:02:28.840 --> 00:02:31.588 the Republicans running Congress right now have doubled down. 00:02:34.004 --> 00:02:35.156 This is what they're running on! 00:02:35.887 --> 00:02:36.966 (Shouts): Hooray!! 00:02:37.858 --> 00:02:38.952 This larger debate that we'll be having 00:02:39.344 --> 00:02:40.610 about the size and role of government; 00:02:41.125 --> 00:02:43.600 this debate has been with us since our founding days. 00:02:44.334 --> 00:02:45.875 But no matter what we argue, or where we stand, 00:02:47.235 --> 00:02:50.086 We have always held certain beliefs as Americans: 00:02:50.648 --> 00:02:52.564 We believe that in order to preserve our own freedoms 00:02:53.643 --> 00:02:56.480 and pursue our own happiness, we can't just think about ourselves. 00:02:57.918 --> 00:02:59.126 We have to think about the country that made 00:02:59.126 --> 00:03:00.220 those liberties possible. 00:03:01.872 --> 00:03:02.694 We have to think about our fellow citizens, 00:03:02.694 --> 00:03:04.593 with whom we share a community. 00:03:05.042 --> 00:03:06.934 We have to think about what's required 00:03:07.445 --> 00:03:09.548 to preserve the American dream for future generations. 00:03:12.547 --> 00:03:15.270 And if we keep that in mind, and uphold our obligations to one another 00:03:16.552 --> 00:03:19.734 and to this larger enterprise that is America, 00:03:20.105 --> 00:03:21.958 then I have no doubt that we will continue our 00:03:21.958 --> 00:03:25.600 long and prosperous journey as the greatest nation on Earth. 00:03:26.883 --> 00:03:29.232 Thank you. God bless you. God bless the United States of America. 00:03:30.260 --> 00:03:31.227 (Applause/Clapping) 00:03:32.516 --> 00:03:33.099 Thank you. 00:03:33.460 --> 00:03:35.883 (Man hammering nails on a table)