[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:49.38,0:00:51.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Arduino started as a project Dialogue: 0,0:00:52.08,0:00:55.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we did at the Interaction \NDesign Institute Ivrea... Dialogue: 0,0:00:55.74,0:00:58.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,back in 2005 Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.02,0:01:02.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But it has some roots in previous \Nprojects that we worked on Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.06,0:01:07.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Cause we wanted to make a tool\Nfor our students that was more Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.59,0:01:11.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,modern that what was available\Non the market at the moment Dialogue: 0,0:01:11.59,0:01:13.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Specially because the tool that\Neverybody was using, Dialogue: 0,0:01:14.11,0:01:15.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this thing called the BASIC Stamp, Dialogue: 0,0:01:15.63,0:01:21.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in Italy it was costing, at the \Ntime, about 76€, that's like 100$ Dialogue: 0,0:01:21.63,0:01:23.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so it was very expensive \Nfor the students Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.43,0:01:25.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They wouldn't do any... \Ntoo much work Dialogue: 0,0:01:25.59,0:01:27.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because they didn't want to\Nspend money on buying Dialogue: 0,0:01:28.03,0:01:31.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,many boards that expensive,\Nso what happened... Dialogue: 0,0:01:31.59,0:01:33.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we started to look at possible\Nalternatives, and also we Dialogue: 0,0:01:34.23,0:01:36.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,were working on Processing,\Nthe Processing language Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.99,0:01:40.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because Casey Reas, one of the\Nfounders, was one of the teachers Dialogue: 0,0:01:40.39,0:01:43.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in Ivrea, so we thought: "Why \Ndon't we try to figure out Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.59,0:01:46.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to make Processing for the\Nhardware?" So we worked with Dialogue: 0,0:01:46.57,0:01:51.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a student who did a thesis on\Nthe topic, and that produced a Dialogue: 0,0:01:51.59,0:01:56.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,wiring platform. Hernando \NBarragán, a Colombian student, Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.59,0:01:59.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,worked on it. And then after\NHernando made Wiring Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.75,0:02:02.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we started to figure out how\Ncould we make the whole platform Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.11,0:02:06.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,even simpler, even cheaper,\Neven easier to use. Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.98,0:02:10.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then we started to essentialy\Nreimplement the whole thing Dialogue: 0,0:02:11.34,0:02:14.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as an open source project. We\Nwanted it to be open source Dialogue: 0,0:02:15.11,0:02:19.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so that everybody could come\Nand help, and contribute. Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.31,0:02:22.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then we had another issue: that\Nthere was a lot of discussion Dialogue: 0,0:02:22.87,0:02:27.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about the school closing, so\Nwe decided: "OK, let's try Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.39,0:02:30.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make this platform and open\Nit up as much as possible." Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.79,0:02:33.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Then we stopped talking about\Nwhat we would like to have Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.92,0:02:35.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and started talking about\Nhow to do it. Dialogue: 0,0:02:35.84,0:02:39.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And when we started talking\Nabout how to do it, Massimo Dialogue: 0,0:02:39.32,0:02:41.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,had been experimenting\Nwith some technology, Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.56,0:02:43.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I had been experimenting\Nwith a different technology... Dialogue: 0,0:02:45.07,0:02:51.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We had a talk to decide\Nwhat was best and I decided Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.28,0:02:53.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to try this technology\NMassimo had, Dialogue: 0,0:02:53.88,0:02:57.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because of its\Nbetter compatibility Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.04,0:02:59.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with different OS. Dialogue: 0,0:03:00.83,0:03:04.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I checked the hardware, found\Na couple bugs, we fixed that, Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.79,0:03:08.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and well, we started\Nmaking boards... Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.84,0:03:10.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I mean, the process from starting\Nto seriously work on it Dialogue: 0,0:03:11.04,0:03:13.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to having a board was\Na mere two-day one. Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.95,0:03:16.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All the rest was software. Dialogue: 0,0:03:17.00,0:03:20.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,While I was kind of in\Nthe middle of this I met with Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.70,0:03:26.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,David Cuartielles, who started to\Nsort of help me in the project, Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.39,0:03:30.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then became a major contributor,\Nand then together we kind of made Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.95,0:03:35.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the first Arduino hardware; then\Nwe had David Mellis joining as Dialogue: 0,0:03:36.10,0:03:40.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a student to write the software,\Nthen Tom came in as an advisor, Dialogue: 0,0:03:40.87,0:03:44.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and finally then Gianluca came\Nin as the person who was able Dialogue: 0,0:03:45.19,0:03:48.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to manufacture the board, that's \Nhow the team kind of formed, Dialogue: 0,0:03:49.08,0:03:52.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,by adding people by their skills. Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.73,0:04:06.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We've been using Wiring boards\Nand wanted to port Dialogue: 0,0:04:07.06,0:04:11.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a bunch of programs to a cheaper\Nmicroprocessor, basically, Dialogue: 0,0:04:12.01,0:04:17.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to install in some installations;\Nand I helped write like Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.86,0:04:20.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a lot of compatibility layers so\Nthat all the old programs Dialogue: 0,0:04:20.50,0:04:25.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,could run in the new processor...\NAnd then just being in Ivrea Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.09,0:04:29.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and not wanting to spend too\Nmuch time on my actual thesis Dialogue: 0,0:04:29.38,0:04:31.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I spent more and more time like\Nworking with Massimo Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.65,0:04:33.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the other guys\Ndeveloping Arduino. Dialogue: 0,0:04:33.60,0:04:36.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I knew there was \Nthis development of this Dialogue: 0,0:04:36.84,0:04:40.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,hardware equivalent to\NProcessing. And I went over Dialogue: 0,0:04:40.70,0:04:44.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to Ivrea in June of 2005 to do a\Nworkshop with them on another Dialogue: 0,0:04:45.06,0:04:48.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,subject, and they showed me the\NArduino board at that point. Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.89,0:04:51.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I looked at it and I said:\N"You know, this is great, and it Dialogue: 0,0:04:52.14,0:04:54.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,definitely works for your school,\Nworks for my school too, but Dialogue: 0,0:04:54.50,0:04:58.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think it could be a larger\Nthing, and I think more people Dialogue: 0,0:04:58.26,0:05:00.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,would want to use this." And\NMassimo said: "Well, that's good Dialogue: 0,0:05:00.54,0:05:03.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,feedback, thanks." And then I\Nwent back to the States, Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.50,0:05:05.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and a couple weeks later they\Nwrote to me and said: Dialogue: 0,0:05:06.22,0:05:09.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"You know, we want to go further\Nwith this, and we want to try and Dialogue: 0,0:05:09.62,0:05:11.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,get it to the larger world.\NDo you want to join us Dialogue: 0,0:05:11.50,0:05:14.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as part of the team?" And I said\N"Yeah". And it was just... Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.82,0:05:17.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for me it was a case that\Nthis is a tool I could see Dialogue: 0,0:05:17.70,0:05:20.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,using myself, and therefore I\Ncould believe in actually Dialogue: 0,0:05:20.74,0:05:22.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,helping to get it out\Nto a wider world. Dialogue: 0,0:05:23.09,0:05:27.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,After the first prototyping\Nthere was the need, Dialogue: 0,0:05:27.29,0:05:30.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or the desire, to start \Nmanufacturing something Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.94,0:05:35.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in a more professional way,\Nand in a more commercial way. Dialogue: 0,0:05:36.44,0:05:42.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because all the first example was\Nmounted, was done just to make... Dialogue: 0,0:05:42.38,0:05:47.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to let them work. After\NMassimo and David decided Dialogue: 0,0:05:48.18,0:05:51.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and understood the prototype\Nwas working they needed to Dialogue: 0,0:05:52.10,0:05:57.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,make a bigger batch. So we\Ndecided to work on 200 units Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.09,0:06:02.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we made... I made a little\Nredesign, a little Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.14,0:06:06.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,design for manufacturing\Nin order to produce them. Dialogue: 0,0:06:06.41,0:06:11.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was a test; they agreed\Nwith their school Dialogue: 0,0:06:11.82,0:06:17.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the Interaction Design institute,\Nand the K3 of Malmö, Dialogue: 0,0:06:17.58,0:06:21.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to buy 50 each. That was a\Ngood starting point; Dialogue: 0,0:06:21.90,0:06:25.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that means we will not lose\Nall the money but at least Dialogue: 0,0:06:26.14,0:06:31.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,half was coming back. The\Nselling price was exactly Dialogue: 0,0:06:31.26,0:06:36.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what we paid; I think we earned\N1€ for each board, that is Dialogue: 0,0:06:36.58,0:06:40.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,nothing considering all the\Neffort we put inside. Dialogue: 0,0:06:41.89,0:06:47.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But after some advertisement,\Nafter some speaking with friends, Dialogue: 0,0:06:47.53,0:06:52.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this movement started to move.\NAnd so we received the first Dialogue: 0,0:06:52.70,0:06:57.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,call, our first customer, asking\Nfor one board, it was a friend Dialogue: 0,0:06:57.46,0:07:00.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of Massimo and David. But this\Nwas the beginning of something. Dialogue: 0,0:07:00.55,0:07:04.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A few months after meeting he\Nsaid "Hey Nate SparkFun, you guys Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.84,0:07:07.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,should carry this thing called\NArduino." And I looked at it and Dialogue: 0,0:07:07.95,0:07:11.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,at that time it was the through\Nhole version, the RS-232 version, Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.95,0:07:14.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I said "This looks very\Ninteresting" but I didn't really Dialogue: 0,0:07:14.70,0:07:18.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,understand it. And... I hadn't\Nwrapped my head around it. Dialogue: 0,0:07:18.60,0:07:20.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And so I said: "You know, Tom,\NI don't think it's for us, we don't Dialogue: 0,0:07:20.84,0:07:22.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,really do kits, we're not sure\Nhow people are going to react Dialogue: 0,0:07:23.08,0:07:26.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to this" and so I decided\Nagainst it. It was a few months Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.92,0:07:29.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,later, six, seven months later,\Nthat Arduino came out with Dialogue: 0,0:07:29.54,0:07:33.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the full USB version, fully\Nassembled and tested and Dialogue: 0,0:07:33.36,0:07:35.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ready to go, and Tom again\Ncame to ask and said: Dialogue: 0,0:07:35.34,0:07:37.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Hey, SparkFun, you should\Nreally carry this." And I said Dialogue: 0,0:07:37.99,0:07:40.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"OK, well, I'm not really sure,\Nyou know, we'll bring in 20 Dialogue: 0,0:07:40.44,0:07:44.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and see how they sell." And\Nthat was the first 20 out of Dialogue: 0,0:07:44.28,0:07:46.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about 40,000 at this point. Dialogue: 0,0:08:12.60,0:08:15.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The first time we heard\Nabout Arduino was Dialogue: 0,0:08:15.29,0:08:19.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when David Cuartielles came\Nto an activity called Dialogue: 0,0:08:19.80,0:08:23.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Thursdays at Medialab", \Nwhich actually was Dialogue: 0,0:08:23.57,0:08:27.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the first session of that\Nstill ongoing activity. Dialogue: 0,0:08:28.11,0:08:33.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So he keeps talking about stuff\Nand at the end, after 90 minutes Dialogue: 0,0:08:33.58,0:08:37.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of listening to all of\NDavid's tales, he says Dialogue: 0,0:08:37.55,0:08:39.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,he's involved in this\Nproject, but it was a really Dialogue: 0,0:08:39.87,0:08:44.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,small thing, you know?\NAnd I thought "At last! Dialogue: 0,0:08:44.27,0:08:45.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Come on, David, why wasn't\Nthis the first thing you said?" Dialogue: 0,0:08:49.00,0:08:50.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I want to talk to you\Nabout Arduino... Dialogue: 0,0:08:53.32,0:08:58.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Arduino is the last project,\NI finished it last week. Dialogue: 0,0:08:59.40,0:09:01.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I talked to Ivrea's technical\Ndirector and told him: Dialogue: 0,0:09:01.90,0:09:06.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Wouldn't it be great to do\Nsomething we can offer for free? Dialogue: 0,0:09:06.40,0:09:08.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- For free?\N- Yeah. Dialogue: 0,0:09:11.40,0:09:14.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And after that, well, we\Nworked with Gustavo, and Dialogue: 0,0:09:14.65,0:09:18.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,also kept in touch with\NDavid, and we Dialogue: 0,0:09:18.77,0:09:23.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,organized an Arduino\Nworkshop in October 2005, Dialogue: 0,0:09:24.13,0:09:26.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,which was one of the\Nfirst Arduino workshops, Dialogue: 0,0:09:26.89,0:09:30.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if not the first one ever... Dialogue: 0,0:09:30.85,0:09:35.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,On the last day David proposed\Ncreating some small prototypes. Dialogue: 0,0:09:36.07,0:09:38.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He called it "Bring your old junk\Nand let's do something with it." Dialogue: 0,0:09:39.07,0:09:42.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That led to some quite\Ninteresting projects... Dialogue: 0,0:09:43.09,0:09:46.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And these people kept on\Ndoing small electronic Dialogue: 0,0:09:46.45,0:09:49.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,instruments, small robots... Dialogue: 0,0:09:52.68,0:09:55.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At the time I was senior editor \Nat MAKE, MAKE was only Dialogue: 0,0:09:56.07,0:09:59.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a couple years old, and I had\Nheard about this Arduino project. Dialogue: 0,0:09:59.78,0:10:02.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I saw it online and I said:\N"Well, a lot of people are Dialogue: 0,0:10:02.79,0:10:04.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,starting to talk about this,\NI should check it out." Dialogue: 0,0:10:05.16,0:10:07.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I got one of the boards and\Nsaid "Whoa, this is fantastic, Dialogue: 0,0:10:08.23,0:10:11.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,beginners are gona love this. It\Nruns on Mac, it runs on PC, it Dialogue: 0,0:10:11.28,0:10:13.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,runs on Linux... this is exactly\Nwhat everyone wants." Dialogue: 0,0:10:13.91,0:10:16.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At the time a lot of people were\Nusing BASIC Stamps, were using Dialogue: 0,0:10:16.63,0:10:20.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all sorts of microcontrollers,\Nand I come from using design Dialogue: 0,0:10:20.44,0:10:22.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,tools like Flash and Processing,\Nand I'm like "Oh, this is Dialogue: 0,0:10:22.99,0:10:24.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,perfect, it's exactly what I\Nthink everyone's going to Dialogue: 0,0:10:25.21,0:10:28.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,want." And this was in the\Nbeginning of when MAKE Dialogue: 0,0:10:28.47,0:10:31.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was starting to have a store,\Nand so it took a little while Dialogue: 0,0:10:32.20,0:10:34.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you know, it's very hard to\Ndo international money transfers. Dialogue: 0,0:10:35.03,0:10:37.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Basically we started selling\NArduinos in MAKE right away, Dialogue: 0,0:10:38.11,0:10:42.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then later on, when I\Nstarted working with Limor, Dialogue: 0,0:10:42.39,0:10:45.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who's part of Adafruit,\Nshe's a founder, we also Dialogue: 0,0:10:45.42,0:10:48.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,said right away "This is a\Nfantastic tool for getting Dialogue: 0,0:10:48.47,0:10:51.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,people doing the things that they\Nwant to do with electronics." Dialogue: 0,0:10:51.68,0:10:53.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Not necessarily learning\Neverything first, but getting Dialogue: 0,0:10:54.23,0:10:56.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the application done, like\NI want something... I want Dialogue: 0,0:10:56.79,0:11:00.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,my dress to blink. Very hard\Nto do if you just want to learn Dialogue: 0,0:11:00.51,0:11:02.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,electronics; with an Arduino you\Nget that done in a few minutes. Dialogue: 0,0:11:22.16,0:11:23.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Just turn the confetti video... Dialogue: 0,0:11:25.72,0:11:29.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is sort like a demo bay. Dialogue: 0,0:11:29.25,0:11:30.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We have a number of our\Nprojects set up Dialogue: 0,0:11:31.13,0:11:34.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This was a project we did\Nfor a single night event Dialogue: 0,0:11:34.55,0:11:37.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that used Arduino as sensors Dialogue: 0,0:11:37.92,0:11:40.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the way it works,\Nwe made these Dialogue: 0,0:11:40.93,0:11:43.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,giant maracas that when\Nyou shake them, Dialogue: 0,0:11:44.80,0:11:46.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it creates this explosion\Nof confetti, and Dialogue: 0,0:11:47.15,0:11:49.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the original install it was\Non a giant sphere, but here... Dialogue: 0,0:11:50.84,0:11:53.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Each one of these has an\Naccelerometer in it Dialogue: 0,0:11:53.33,0:11:57.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and a Bluetooth controller\Nsending it to the computer Dialogue: 0,0:11:57.37,0:11:59.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then we generate\Nthese graphics. Dialogue: 0,0:11:59.45,0:12:01.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it's all related to an\Nspecific event Dialogue: 0,0:12:01.68,0:12:04.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where we wanted people\Nto lighten up, it was at Dialogue: 0,0:12:04.45,0:12:06.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a cocktail party, and we wanted\Npeople to really let loose, Dialogue: 0,0:12:07.09,0:12:11.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and feel more free. Dialogue: 0,0:12:13.40,0:12:18.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I wished to show you the\NLuminodes project over here... Dialogue: 0,0:12:20.48,0:12:23.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This was a project we did\Nearly on in the lab, Dialogue: 0,0:12:23.72,0:12:27.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,thinking about networked\Nlighting, Dialogue: 0,0:12:28.40,0:12:31.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the way it works is\Nthere's sort of a family Dialogue: 0,0:12:32.21,0:12:34.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of lights, and the main light\Nhere, you pick it up Dialogue: 0,0:12:35.17,0:12:37.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you can sort of tune\Nthe color by twisting it. Dialogue: 0,0:12:38.60,0:12:43.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It will set the color, and these\Nothers are sort of children... Dialogue: 0,0:12:43.81,0:12:46.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,As the user plays with them\Nthey all sort of come into sync. Dialogue: 0,0:12:46.80,0:12:50.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we're really into social\Nrelationships that people create Dialogue: 0,0:12:50.65,0:12:52.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through technology.\NSo in this case it was Dialogue: 0,0:12:52.73,0:12:54.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sort of syncing a number\Nof people up who were all Dialogue: 0,0:12:55.10,0:12:57.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,using the same thing. And\Nthen we extended it out to Dialogue: 0,0:12:57.85,0:12:59.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,use architectural\Nscale lighting and Dialogue: 0,0:12:59.60,0:13:01.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and off-the-shelf \Nlighting equipment. Dialogue: 0,0:13:02.05,0:13:04.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The very first thing I tried\Nto do with an Arduino Dialogue: 0,0:13:04.57,0:13:08.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was to run a 3D printer on an\NArduino. Which... Dialogue: 0,0:13:08.45,0:13:10.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I probably should have started\Nout with something simpler, Dialogue: 0,0:13:11.17,0:13:14.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because it was really difficult,\Nand I didn't know anything Dialogue: 0,0:13:14.55,0:13:18.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about electronics. It was just \Nlike stumbling blindly and trying Dialogue: 0,0:13:19.10,0:13:23.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to get it to work, but eventually\NI got it to work, and now Dialogue: 0,0:13:23.89,0:13:27.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we sell these MakerBot 3D\Nprinters which actually run on... Dialogue: 0,0:13:28.20,0:13:30.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's multiple Arduinos in\Nthe machine. Dialogue: 0,0:13:30.70,0:13:32.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is a 3D printer, Dialogue: 0,0:13:32.53,0:13:38.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and what that means is it takes\Na 3D model from... you can Dialogue: 0,0:13:38.35,0:13:40.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,download one from the internet,\Nor design it yourself, or Dialogue: 0,0:13:41.19,0:13:46.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,scan in a 3D model of an object;\Nand then it prints with plastic, Dialogue: 0,0:13:46.35,0:13:49.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so this right here is a filament,\Nand so what happens is Dialogue: 0,0:13:50.15,0:13:54.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this plastic is slowly pulled\Ndown into the extruder head here Dialogue: 0,0:13:54.43,0:13:59.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and when it's done you'll get a\Nreal object that is exactly Dialogue: 0,0:13:59.59,0:14:01.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what you wanted.\NSo you have a digital Dialogue: 0,0:14:01.84,0:14:06.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,file that you give it, and you\Nbasically say "make me one Dialogue: 0,0:14:06.54,0:14:09.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of this", you hit print, and this\Nmachine will make it for you. Dialogue: 0,0:14:09.75,0:14:13.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It will make one, or a hundred,\Nor 1,000 of them if you want. Dialogue: 0,0:14:13.90,0:14:18.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Which is great, because there's\Nall sorts of cool open source Dialogue: 0,0:14:18.39,0:14:20.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,things that this will make for\Nyou. So you don't need to have Dialogue: 0,0:14:21.04,0:14:24.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a laser cutter, or a PCB\Nfabrication thing to really Dialogue: 0,0:14:24.87,0:14:27.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,participate in open source\Nhardware. You can just design Dialogue: 0,0:14:27.83,0:14:30.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,something, this will sit on your\Ndesk and print you out stuff. Dialogue: 0,0:14:32.78,0:14:36.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One of the things I really like\Nabout this is that this allows Dialogue: 0,0:14:36.39,0:14:39.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you to apply the idea of open\Nsource hardware to things Dialogue: 0,0:14:39.66,0:14:42.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that are very very basic, that\Nyou would not otherwise Dialogue: 0,0:14:42.95,0:14:45.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,consider to be open source\Nhardwares. So we have... Dialogue: 0,0:14:45.91,0:14:48.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's an open source\Nwhistle, for example. Dialogue: 0,0:14:48.30,0:14:51.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's an open source bottle\Nopener... Over here on the wall Dialogue: 0,0:14:53.11,0:14:56.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we have a... right here, there's\Nan open source coat hook. Dialogue: 0,0:14:56.47,0:14:59.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we have a coat hook...\Nthis is open source hardware. Dialogue: 0,0:15:00.01,0:15:03.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There's a file on the internet\Nyou can download and Dialogue: 0,0:15:03.47,0:15:05.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if you have a 3D printer you\Ncan print out as many Dialogue: 0,0:15:05.83,0:15:09.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,coat hooks as you want, and\Nyou don't have to pay anybody Dialogue: 0,0:15:10.34,0:15:12.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,anything. If you want a bigger\Ncoat hook you can make it bigger. Dialogue: 0,0:15:12.90,0:15:17.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it is just this wonderful\Nidea that we can apply this idea Dialogue: 0,0:15:18.15,0:15:21.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of open source to all of these\Ncommon everyday things Dialogue: 0,0:15:21.87,0:15:24.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we use in our life, like...\Nwhat we're trying to do is Dialogue: 0,0:15:24.47,0:15:25.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,open source everything. Dialogue: 0,0:15:26.24,0:15:29.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What sort of can have been a\Ncrazy idea 10 years ago, Dialogue: 0,0:15:29.95,0:15:33.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are now... actually there's a\Npath that we can take Dialogue: 0,0:15:33.87,0:15:37.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to get there. And people are\Nstarting to take it seriously. Dialogue: 0,0:15:37.80,0:15:40.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Open source hardware is a\Nfantastic way to make sure Dialogue: 0,0:15:40.54,0:15:42.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,other people can look at your\Ndesigns and improve them. Dialogue: 0,0:15:42.95,0:15:45.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Open source hardware is a\Nfantastic way so you don't have Dialogue: 0,0:15:45.82,0:15:48.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to answer e-mails of people\Nasking "can they use something?" Dialogue: 0,0:15:48.83,0:15:50.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You've put the license out\Nthere, you've said... Dialogue: 0,0:15:50.59,0:15:53.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Open source hardware for us\Nmeans you can take our stuff, Dialogue: 0,0:15:53.47,0:15:55.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can do whatever you want\Nwith it... you just have to do Dialogue: 0,0:15:55.60,0:15:58.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the same thing we did: release\Nit back, allow other people Dialogue: 0,0:15:58.66,0:16:01.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to do whatever they want with it\Nand they can sell it as long as Dialogue: 0,0:16:01.59,0:16:04.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all the attribution, all the\Ncredits, all things that you've Dialogue: 0,0:16:04.35,0:16:07.38,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,requested, are respected. And\Nso far it's worked out great: Dialogue: 0,0:16:07.63,0:16:09.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you look at Linux, it's a\Nperfect example. If you look Dialogue: 0,0:16:10.25,0:16:13.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,at Apache, all these things that\Nrun the web, it's all open source Dialogue: 0,0:16:14.23,0:16:17.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you had to pay someone, or\Ntalk to someone, or license Dialogue: 0,0:16:17.91,0:16:19.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,something every time you wanted\Nto put up a website, Dialogue: 0,0:16:20.03,0:16:22.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we wouldn't have the fantastic\Nworld of information sharing Dialogue: 0,0:16:23.25,0:16:26.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we do. So I look at Arduino as\Na physical representation of Dialogue: 0,0:16:26.50,0:16:28.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,all the great things you got\Nwith open source software, Dialogue: 0,0:16:28.39,0:16:30.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but now starting to happen \Nin hardware. Dialogue: 0,0:16:30.35,0:16:33.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We will hit a level where\Npeople will be creating... Dialogue: 0,0:16:34.59,0:16:37.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,people will be creating hardware\Non the same way that people Dialogue: 0,0:16:37.53,0:16:40.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,were creating books after\Nmovable type became cheap and Dialogue: 0,0:16:40.29,0:16:42.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,easy to replicate. And I really\Nthink that that's the level Dialogue: 0,0:16:42.75,0:16:44.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the open source hardware\Nrevolution, as we are looking Dialogue: 0,0:16:45.00,0:16:46.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,at something like a Gutenberg\Nevent, where movable type Dialogue: 0,0:16:47.01,0:16:50.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,will change how people read,\Nwrite and share information, only Dialogue: 0,0:16:50.35,0:16:53.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in this case it will be how we\Ncreate and use physical objects. Dialogue: 0,0:16:54.12,0:17:00.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The idea behind having control\Nover these physical objects Dialogue: 0,0:17:00.36,0:17:04.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and being able to manipulate them\Nat will and not be afraid Dialogue: 0,0:17:05.19,0:17:07.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to take them apart, to see\Nwhat's inside, to really Dialogue: 0,0:17:08.20,0:17:11.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,know everything that's going\Non... That's something really Dialogue: 0,0:17:11.48,0:17:12.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,behind the open source \Nhardware for me, Dialogue: 0,0:17:13.23,0:17:16.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and something I'm really\Npassionate about. Dialogue: 0,0:17:17.50,0:17:20.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You know, of course open source\Nmeans that you are Dialogue: 0,0:17:20.28,0:17:24.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,making it for the community\Nat large, based on work Dialogue: 0,0:17:24.54,0:17:26.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that other people have\Ndone. So it's kind of like I'm Dialogue: 0,0:17:26.73,0:17:30.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,taking one step up a ladder, and\Nthen I'm helping other people Dialogue: 0,0:17:30.89,0:17:32.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,go further up the ladder. Dialogue: 0,0:17:32.56,0:17:34.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The current problem is that Dialogue: 0,0:17:34.84,0:17:41.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because of both standardisation\Nand the patent system, Dialogue: 0,0:17:41.34,0:17:44.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a lot of people were left\Nwithout the possibility Dialogue: 0,0:17:45.01,0:17:48.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of learning how things work;\Nthis ended up being Dialogue: 0,0:17:48.28,0:17:51.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,possible only to a group\Nof people: the hackers, Dialogue: 0,0:17:51.64,0:17:54.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,whose technical knowledge\Nallowed them... made them Dialogue: 0,0:17:55.19,0:17:57.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,feel able of opening an\Nelectronic element to see Dialogue: 0,0:17:57.88,0:18:02.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what it had inside. And that's\Nopen source hardware for me: Dialogue: 0,0:18:02.97,0:18:06.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it means to once again\Nbe able to check Dialogue: 0,0:18:07.13,0:18:09.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what is inside of stuff,\Nbut in a way that is allowed, Dialogue: 0,0:18:09.69,0:18:14.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that is also ethically "right", Dialogue: 0,0:18:14.45,0:18:17.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,legal, and that allows us to\Nimprove the educative methods. Dialogue: 0,0:18:17.57,0:18:19.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All things considered, what\Nopen hardware is for me Dialogue: 0,0:18:20.21,0:18:22.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is a system that makes people\Nable to learn about the way Dialogue: 0,0:18:22.100,0:18:25.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,things work in this world\Nwe live in, where there are Dialogue: 0,0:18:25.70,0:18:28.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,more computers than\Npeople. So we need to Dialogue: 0,0:18:28.81,0:18:30.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,understand how our stuff\Nworks, not only for being able Dialogue: 0,0:18:31.25,0:18:33.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to repair it, but also to\Nunderstand how our own Dialogue: 0,0:18:33.30,0:18:35.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,life works. And I thing that\Nis really necessary nowadays. Dialogue: 0,0:18:36.32,0:18:42.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At the beginning, on the whole\Nquestion of open source Dialogue: 0,0:18:42.53,0:18:47.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,hardware versus open hardware,\Nopen source, it's still very Dialogue: 0,0:18:47.93,0:18:53.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a very complex situation, there's\Nstill not very defined standards Dialogue: 0,0:18:54.13,0:18:57.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or licenses or processes...\NFor us at the beginning Dialogue: 0,0:18:57.89,0:19:02.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it was a specific need: we knew\Nthe school was closing, and we Dialogue: 0,0:19:02.34,0:19:05.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we were afraid that lawyers\Nwould show up one day and say Dialogue: 0,0:19:05.64,0:19:09.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Everything here goes into a box\Nand gets forgotten about." Dialogue: 0,0:19:10.05,0:19:12.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we thougt "OK, if we open\Neverything about this, Dialogue: 0,0:19:13.24,0:19:17.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then we can survive the\Nclosing of the school." Dialogue: 0,0:19:17.52,0:19:19.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So that was the first step.\NThen we started to figure out Dialogue: 0,0:19:20.12,0:19:24.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that there was a way to get a\Nvery nice ecosystem of people Dialogue: 0,0:19:24.49,0:19:27.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,participating and making\Nextensions, making derivatives, Dialogue: 0,0:19:27.54,0:19:30.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and helping. And then our\Nactivity of talking to Dialogue: 0,0:19:31.24,0:19:33.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,manufacturers, and making\Nthem to build things, Dialogue: 0,0:19:34.12,0:19:37.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,became an interesting study\Non how there could be Dialogue: 0,0:19:37.88,0:19:40.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a business model that would\Napply to open source. Dialogue: 0,0:19:40.81,0:19:44.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For us it was really important,\Nas a cultural space Dialogue: 0,0:19:45.17,0:19:49.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for experimentation, to try\Nand apply the logic of Dialogue: 0,0:19:49.57,0:19:52.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,free tools to the\Nactual process of working. Dialogue: 0,0:19:52.49,0:19:56.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That was the idea behind\N"Interactivos?", a space Dialogue: 0,0:19:56.34,0:19:58.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where people could develop\Ntheir own projects but where Dialogue: 0,0:19:58.53,0:20:01.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,other people could also\Nget involved in them Dialogue: 0,0:20:01.53,0:20:03.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as collaborators. Because\Nthe process is open for Dialogue: 0,0:20:04.25,0:20:09.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,anyone to participate.\NThat is, for us, a quite... Dialogue: 0,0:20:09.33,0:20:15.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to say it, a strong\Nrelationship; we feel that Dialogue: 0,0:20:15.64,0:20:20.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we are always trying to get\Ninspiration from something Dialogue: 0,0:20:20.53,0:20:23.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as surprising as all free\Nsoftware processes are, Dialogue: 0,0:20:23.81,0:20:26.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and in this case... we had never\Nheard about the existance of Dialogue: 0,0:20:26.50,0:20:31.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"free hardware". So all started\Nbuzzing with possibilities Dialogue: 0,0:20:32.05,0:20:35.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that went in all kind\Nof directions. Dialogue: 0,0:20:35.36,0:20:38.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I love open source hardware.\NI think everything should be Dialogue: 0,0:20:39.05,0:20:41.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that way. It's great for\Neducation, I like sharing Dialogue: 0,0:20:42.25,0:20:44.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what we've learned, and it's\Neasy for the kids to find out Dialogue: 0,0:20:45.17,0:20:49.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,more and it would be great if\Nthey could build their own things Dialogue: 0,0:20:49.70,0:20:53.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I did not learn\Nmicrocontrollers until my Dialogue: 0,0:20:53.41,0:20:55.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,middle years in college, til\Nthe end of college. Dialogue: 0,0:20:56.06,0:20:59.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I was really blown away\Nby how easy it was to use Dialogue: 0,0:21:00.22,0:21:02.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Arduino, namely, being the\Nforerunner development board. Dialogue: 0,0:21:03.22,0:21:09.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think, given the right series\Nof events, and if Arduino and Dialogue: 0,0:21:09.39,0:21:12.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,electronics could be taught in\Nhigh school, I think there's a Dialogue: 0,0:21:13.02,0:21:16.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,big future for not only\Nengineers, but also artists. Dialogue: 0,0:21:17.57,0:21:21.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Also digital media interactive\Ndesign people. If they can learn Dialogue: 0,0:21:21.82,0:21:23.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that in high school, imagine\Nhow much more they can do Dialogue: 0,0:21:24.10,0:21:25.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,later in life. Dialogue: 0,0:21:57.00,0:21:58.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When the Arduino\Nsends the signal, Dialogue: 0,0:21:59.64,0:22:03.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it controls exactly the same\Nthese two buttons would. Dialogue: 0,0:22:04.08,0:22:06.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This is made for\Nrecording and playing Dialogue: 0,0:22:06.57,0:22:10.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when you manually touch\Nthe keys. But if you put in Dialogue: 0,0:22:10.65,0:22:12.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,opto-isolators,\Nthese two things here, Dialogue: 0,0:22:13.88,0:22:18.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can bridge the keys\Nthrough the controller Dialogue: 0,0:22:19.01,0:22:22.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and activate them with an\Nelectric signal that comes Dialogue: 0,0:22:22.89,0:22:24.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,from the controller,\Nthat is programmed. Dialogue: 0,0:22:24.69,0:22:27.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's why Arduino is\Nso powerful, because Dialogue: 0,0:22:27.45,0:22:29.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can control any\Nmachine that works... Dialogue: 0,0:22:30.10,0:22:33.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It is an amazing tool\Nfor giving young people Dialogue: 0,0:22:34.28,0:22:39.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this age get in contact\Nwith all those... Dialogue: 0,0:22:39.29,0:22:44.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an awful lot of realities\Nthey live in. Dialogue: 0,0:22:44.88,0:22:49.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,First to get them to learn\Nthat the consumer side Dialogue: 0,0:22:49.81,0:22:53.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,-this "use the remote\Nwith the machine" side- Dialogue: 0,0:22:53.60,0:22:56.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is not the only one;\Nthat it is possible to Dialogue: 0,0:22:58.39,0:23:04.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,understand what's inside\Nand get the control back. Dialogue: 0,0:23:04.64,0:23:08.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Because now all these kids\Nhave a huge amount of Dialogue: 0,0:23:08.36,0:23:12.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,gadgets which they have\Nno idea how they work at all. Dialogue: 0,0:23:14.10,0:23:18.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,With Arduino you can get a\Nsmall glimpse of how all this Dialogue: 0,0:23:18.64,0:23:22.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,stuff works, show them some\Nschematics that allow them to Dialogue: 0,0:23:22.57,0:23:25.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,have a certain way\Nof looking at all Dialogue: 0,0:23:25.93,0:23:27.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the technological world that\Nis going to surround them. Dialogue: 0,0:23:27.84,0:23:33.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it is also quite funny,\Ncan be used to teach electronics, Dialogue: 0,0:23:33.57,0:23:37.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to teach them how to think,\Nit teaches them how to have Dialogue: 0,0:23:37.81,0:23:39.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,less short-term projects\Nand work as a team, Dialogue: 0,0:23:40.10,0:23:43.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to participate in a\Ncommunity, get information... Dialogue: 0,0:23:45.24,0:23:47.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The potential for students\Nwhen they're just learning Dialogue: 0,0:23:47.34,0:23:49.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to use the computer, to\Nlearn how to make things Dialogue: 0,0:23:49.64,0:23:53.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with computers... to me that...\Nthat's powerful. Dialogue: 0,0:23:53.60,0:23:56.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And what that would\Nactually mean long term Dialogue: 0,0:23:56.73,0:24:02.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for students with only 50$,\Nbe able to plug something Dialogue: 0,0:24:02.98,0:24:04.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,into their computer and\Nmake something with it Dialogue: 0,0:24:05.01,0:24:07.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,over and over and over again\Nand then really share it... Dialogue: 0,0:24:07.100,0:24:13.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The type of creative community\Nthat can engender in young people Dialogue: 0,0:24:13.45,0:24:17.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to me I think that is... That's\Ngoing to change everything, Dialogue: 0,0:24:18.08,0:24:21.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I'm really excited to see\Nwhat happens as it develops. Dialogue: 0,0:24:28.60,0:24:31.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Arduino has 120.000\Nusers nowadays, Dialogue: 0,0:24:32.04,0:24:35.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or 130.000 users...\NI just count the number Dialogue: 0,0:24:35.84,0:24:39.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of sold boards. The traffic\Nthat we are now getting Dialogue: 0,0:24:39.45,0:24:44.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in our website is close\Nto 15 million hits per month. Dialogue: 0,0:24:44.88,0:24:49.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Which means around\N600.000 hits per day. Dialogue: 0,0:24:49.45,0:24:53.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That is knowing it is actively\Nused in universities, Dialogue: 0,0:24:54.25,0:24:56.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,also used by people who work\Non their personal projects... Dialogue: 0,0:24:56.49,0:24:58.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now imagine it was to\Nstart being used Dialogue: 0,0:24:58.89,0:25:00.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in high school education. Dialogue: 0,0:25:04.00,0:25:08.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Its future will not\Nbe "technological", Dialogue: 0,0:25:08.92,0:25:13.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it will be quite more social; Dialogue: 0,0:25:14.40,0:25:17.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it will be some kind of\Nbig boom where a lot Dialogue: 0,0:25:18.13,0:25:21.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of people will start\Nusing it. Dialogue: 0,0:25:26.20,0:25:29.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I definitely see Arduino\Ntaking one path of Dialogue: 0,0:25:29.33,0:25:32.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,being just very easy to use,\Neven easier than it is now. Dialogue: 0,0:25:33.00,0:25:35.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So making it easier for\Nbeginners to get into it. Dialogue: 0,0:25:36.28,0:25:39.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All my favourite distortion\Npedals... a Big Muff... Dialogue: 0,0:25:40.24,0:25:45.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,with my favourite \Nmicrocontroller board, Arduino. Dialogue: 0,0:25:52.32,0:25:55.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The user base would get\N10 or 20 times bigger. Dialogue: 0,0:25:57.44,0:26:00.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If all of a sudden these\Npeople started sharing Dialogue: 0,0:26:00.40,0:26:04.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,their files on the network,\Nit would just not support all that. Dialogue: 0,0:26:05.05,0:26:06.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It would just not work. Dialogue: 0,0:26:11.40,0:26:13.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here's a robot. Dialogue: 0,0:26:13.60,0:26:17.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If I tilt, you see the light\Ngoes left... I go up... Dialogue: 0,0:26:18.25,0:26:21.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I want Arduino to always\Nbe a tool that people Dialogue: 0,0:26:21.40,0:26:25.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who have no understanding\Nof computers can look at Dialogue: 0,0:26:27.00,0:26:32.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and can get an understanding\Nof how a computer works. Dialogue: 0,0:26:33.12,0:26:36.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But I sell this. So that's part\Nof how I make my living. Dialogue: 0,0:26:37.56,0:26:40.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For this to keep working like\Nit does ten years for now Dialogue: 0,0:26:40.37,0:26:42.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we need to be able to keep\Ncreating new hardware, Dialogue: 0,0:26:42.37,0:26:44.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we will need the continous\Nfeedback of the community, Dialogue: 0,0:26:44.69,0:26:47.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and to be able to include\Ntheir changes and Dialogue: 0,0:26:47.85,0:26:49.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,their proposals with all\Nthe necessary upgrades. Dialogue: 0,0:26:50.01,0:26:53.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And after those 10 years,\NI hope we have Dialogue: 0,0:26:53.81,0:26:57.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,at least one Arduino\Ncomputer... why not?