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A Democrat, it was not, it was an evil light. It's little by little,

145
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early 19th that it has changed:

146
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they went to call the Government representative 'democracy ',.

147
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and at the same time it became a positive word.

148
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But these are elected officials who have left to do this... because they saw much interest.

149
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and it was already the newspeak. Because when you call...

150
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In my opinion, the elected representatives feel that...

151
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... the people is aware of itself. When we say "the people."

152
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one feels in; We all, and... by the etymology,.

153
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even without having a great culture policy, by the simple etymology,

154
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the word 'democracy', he was a revolutionary force in him.

155
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And...

156
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... people... aspire people, anywhere in the world

157
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aspire to the kratos demos, we... We want to decide our fate ourselves.

158
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In my opinion... the elect know well.

159
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And elected officials are aware also that the Government representative

160
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It is not democracy.

161
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So they have, elected officials really have an interest...

162
00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:50,000
I'm not sure this is aware.

163
00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:53,000
Because it is possible that this is unconscious, eh. I... not at all...

164
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Whether a conspiracy or not... I don't care completely. It is equal ca.

165
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But... the elect let do: they leave call 'democracy ',.

166
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the regime that gives them their elected all political power.

167
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It suits them well, since it is they who have the power. They are candidates:

168
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one day or another they will have. All male parties are like that.

169
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And thus the word 'democracy', it has been, to have been flying.

170
00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:22,000
Not from the outset, because I tell you, they called it not "democracy" at the beginning.

171
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But very quickly, beginning of the 19th, before even that Tocqueville writes

172
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"Of democracy in America", referring to a plan

173
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that was not a democracy. As early as before...

174
00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:35,000
It was 25-35 the two volumes of...

175
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I believe 25...

176
00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:44,000
I believe 1825-1835 "of democracy in America.

177
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And I believe that already before we had traces of the use of the word 'democracy '.

178
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for the... A Rosanvallon, who wrote a good article on it. He wrote an article in 93

179
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on this transformation of... of a regime that is not democracy in democracy,

180
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trying to understand at what point and why it happened.

181
00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:00,000
Important the work of historian of Rosanvallon.

182
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Rosanvallon is not a revolutionary, ca this is the least that can be said:

183
00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:07,000
in its conclusions and in its proposals, it is...

184
00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:11,000
Me, I find very disappointing ca, because in his work as an historian

185
00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:14,000
to explain how humans resistant to abuse of power...

186
00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:18,000
Pretty darn important what Rosanvallon. Rosanvallon says...

187
00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:23,000
... Since Athens, point by point, what humans are doing to resist

188
00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:26,000
the abuse of power. It's pretty darn interesting. It is a mine,

189
00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:29,000
an ideas mine to resist.

190
00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:34,000
Rosanvallon is interesting. In its conclusions, it is...

191
00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:37,000
... it is not him who will make projects of... an alternative, but...

192
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Because it is too...

193
00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:45,000
How to tell? Conservative? It is not a revolutionary.

194
00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:48,000
But it is a work of historian precious for us.

195
00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:51,000
Therefore the newspeak, Yes, it has been poking a few important words:

196
00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:54,000
the word 'democracy', the word "suffrage", yeah.