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0:09:45.000,0:09:48.000
A Democrat, it was not, it was an evil light. It's little by little,

0:09:48.000,0:09:50.000
early 19th that it has changed:

0:09:50.000,0:09:52.000
they went to call the Government representative 'democracy ',.

0:09:53.000,0:09:55.000
and at the same time it became a positive word.

0:09:56.000,0:09:59.000
But these are elected officials who have left to do this... because they saw much interest.

0:09:59.000,0:10:02.000
and it was already the newspeak. Because when you call...

0:10:03.000,0:10:05.000
In my opinion, the elected representatives feel that...

0:10:07.000,0:10:10.000
... the people is aware of itself. When we say "the people."

0:10:11.000,0:10:15.000
one feels in; We all, and... by the etymology,.

0:10:16.000,0:10:19.000
even without having a great culture policy, by the simple etymology,

0:10:20.000,0:10:23.000
the word 'democracy', he was a revolutionary force in him.

0:10:24.000,0:10:25.000
And...

0:10:28.000,0:10:31.000
... people... aspire people, anywhere in the world

0:10:31.000,0:10:35.000
aspire to the kratos demos, we... We want to decide our fate ourselves.

0:10:37.000,0:10:39.000
In my opinion... the elect know well.

0:10:41.000,0:10:43.000
And elected officials are aware also that the Government representative

0:10:43.000,0:10:45.000
It is not democracy.

0:10:46.000,0:10:48.000
So they have, elected officials really have an interest...

0:10:48.000,0:10:50.000
I'm not sure this is aware.

0:10:50.000,0:10:53.000
Because it is possible that this is unconscious, eh. I... not at all...

0:10:54.000,0:10:57.000
Whether a conspiracy or not... I don't care completely. It is equal ca.

0:10:57.000,0:11:01.000
But... the elect let do: they leave call 'democracy ',.

0:11:02.000,0:11:04.000
the regime that gives them their elected all political power.

0:11:06.000,0:11:09.000
It suits them well, since it is they who have the power. They are candidates:

0:11:10.000,0:11:13.000
one day or another they will have. All male parties are like that.

0:11:14.000,0:11:17.000
And thus the word 'democracy', it has been, to have been flying.

0:11:19.000,0:11:22.000
Not from the outset, because I tell you, they called it not "democracy" at the beginning.

0:11:23.000,0:11:26.000
But very quickly, beginning of the 19th, before even that Tocqueville writes

0:11:26.000,0:11:28.000
"Of democracy in America", referring to a plan

0:11:28.000,0:11:31.000
that was not a democracy. As early as before...

0:11:33.000,0:11:35.000
It was 25-35 the two volumes of...

0:11:36.000,0:11:38.000
I believe 25...

0:11:40.000,0:11:44.000
I believe 1825-1835 "of democracy in America.

0:11:44.000,0:11:47.000
And I believe that already before we had traces of the use of the word 'democracy '.

0:11:48.000,0:11:52.000
for the... A Rosanvallon, who wrote a good article on it. He wrote an article in 93

0:11:52.000,0:11:56.000
on this transformation of... of a regime that is not democracy in democracy,

0:11:56.000,0:11:58.000
trying to understand at what point and why it happened.

0:11:58.000,0:12:00.000
Important the work of historian of Rosanvallon.

0:12:01.000,0:12:03.000
Rosanvallon is not a revolutionary, ca this is the least that can be said:

0:12:04.000,0:12:07.000
in its conclusions and in its proposals, it is...

0:12:08.000,0:12:11.000
Me, I find very disappointing ca, because in his work as an historian

0:12:12.000,0:12:14.000
to explain how humans resistant to abuse of power...

0:12:15.000,0:12:18.000
Pretty darn important what Rosanvallon. Rosanvallon says...

0:12:19.000,0:12:23.000
... Since Athens, point by point, what humans are doing to resist

0:12:23.000,0:12:26.000
the abuse of power. It's pretty darn interesting. It is a mine,

0:12:26.000,0:12:29.000
an ideas mine to resist.

0:12:30.000,0:12:34.000
Rosanvallon is interesting. In its conclusions, it is...

0:12:34.000,0:12:37.000
... it is not him who will make projects of... an alternative, but...

0:12:38.000,0:12:40.000
Because it is too...

0:12:41.000,0:12:45.000
How to tell? Conservative? It is not a revolutionary.

0:12:46.000,0:12:48.000
But it is a work of historian precious for us.

0:12:49.000,0:12:51.000
Therefore the newspeak, Yes, it has been poking a few important words:

0:12:52.000,0:12:54.000
the word 'democracy', the word "suffrage", yeah.